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MUSIQA MADANIYATI. Milliy sertifikat imtihoniga tayyorgarlik: variantlar to'plami (2025–2026)

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MUSIQA MADANIYATI Milliy sertifikat imtihoniga tayyorgarlik: variantlar to'plami (2025–2026) 23 ta variant • 1035 ta topshiriq • javoblari bilan Mashq to'plami • 2025–2026 o'quv yili Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 1 Imtihon tuzilishi va yo'riqnoma • Musiqa madaniyati fanidan milliy sertifikat 2026-yil ikkinchi yarmidan elektron (kompyuterda) shaklda o'tkaziladi; navbatdagi imtihon — 2026-yil 30-noyabr. • Fan yangi bo'lgani uchun rasmiy spetsifikatsiyani uzbmb.uz da kuzating. Variantlar agentlikning umumiy formatida tuzilgan: 32 ta Y-1, 3 ta Y-2 va 10 ta ochiq topshiriq (jami 45). • Gammalar maktab amaliyotidagi nomlanishda (do, re, mi, fa, sol, lya, si; — diyez, — ♯ ♭ bemol) berilgan. Minor gammalar tabiiy minor shaklida. • Natija Rash modeli bo'yicha hisoblanadi: 46 balldan boshlab sertifikat beriladi. Noto'g'ri javob uchun ball ayirilmaydi. • Har bir topshiriq ostida to'g'ri javob yashil rangda; hujjat oxirida javoblar kaliti bor. • Muhim: rasmiy imtihon savollari ochiq e'lon qilinmaydi. Bu mashq variantlari. Interval, gamma va ritm javoblari dastur yordamida hisoblangan. Har bir variant tuzilishi Topshiriqlar Turi Izoh 1–32 Y-1 (yopiq) Bitta to'g'ri javob: musiqa savodi, tonalliklar, intervallar, atamalar, bastakorlar, cholg'ular, o'zbek mumtoz musiqasi, metodika 33–35 Y-2 (moslashtirish) 4 ta tushunchani 6 ta javobdan mosiga juftlang 36–45 O (ochiq) a) va b) bandlarga qisqa javob yoziladi Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 2 Mundarija № Variant Topshiriqlar 1 1-variant 1–45 2 2-variant 46–90 3 3-variant 91–135 4 4-variant 136–180 5 5-variant 181–225 6 6-variant 226–270 7 7-variant 271–315 8 8-variant 316–360 9 9-variant 361–405 10 10-variant 406–450 11 11-variant 451–495 12 12-variant 496–540 13 13-variant 541–585 14 14-variant 586–630 15 15-variant 631–675 16 16-variant 676–720 17 17-variant 721–765 18 18-variant 766–810 19 19-variant 811–855 20 20-variant 856–900 21 21-variant 901–945 22 22-variant 946–990 23 23-variant 991–1035 Jami topshiriqlar 1035 Javoblar kaliti (hujjat oxirida) Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 3 1-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. 3 ta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 10 B) 9 C) 8,5 D) 9,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 9✔ 2. Re major gammasining II pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) sol B) re C) lya D) mi To'g'ri javob: D) mi ✔ 3. Birinchi oktava «re» notasidan yuqoriga «fa» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) katta seksta B) kichik septima C) kichik tersiya D) kichik sekunda To'g'ri javob: C) kichik tersiya ✔ 4. Musiqadagi tovushsizlik belgisi qanday ataladi? A) Kalit B) Takt C) Nota D) Pauza To'g'ri javob: D) Pauza ✔ 5. Bitta chorak + 2 ta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 4,5 C) 5 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 5 ✔ 6. Mi bemol major gammasining II pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) mi ♭ B) fa C) do D) re To'g'ri javob: B) fa ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 4 7. 12 yarim tondan iborat interval qanday ataladi? A) triton (orttirilgan kvarta) B) sof oktava C) kichik sekunda D) katta sekunda To'g'ri javob: B) sof oktava✔ 8. Bitta yarim + bitta butun + 2 ta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 10 B) 8,5 C) 9 D) 9,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 9 ✔ 9. Birinchi oktava «sol» notasidan yuqoriga «fa» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) kichik sekunda B) kichik septima C) kichik seksta D) katta seksta To'g'ri javob: B) kichik septima ✔ 10. «Pianissimo (pp)» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) juda ohista B) tovushlarni uzib, qisqa ijro etish C) cholg'u jo'rligisiz xor ijrosi D) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi To'g'ri javob: A) juda ohista ✔ 11. Bitta chorak + bitta butun + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6,5 B) 7,5 C) 8 D) 7 To'g'ri javob: D) 7 ✔ 12. Si minor (tabiiy) gammasining V pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) fa ♯ B) mi C) re D) do ♯ To'g'ri javob: A) fa♯ ✔ 13. Re minor (tabiiy) tonalligidagi tonika uchtovushligi (I pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) si –re–fa ♭ B) lya–do–mi C) re–fa–lya D) fa–lya–do To'g'ri javob: C) re–fa–lya ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 5 14. «katta sekunda» intervali nechta yarim tondan iborat? A) 4 yarim ton B) 8 yarim ton C) 12 yarim ton D) 2 yarim ton To'g'ri javob: D) 2 yarim ton✔ 15. Nuqtali butun nota nechta yarim notaga teng? A) 3 B) 4 C) 2 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: A) 3 ✔ 16. Mi minor (tabiiy) gammasining V pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) re B) si C) do D) lya To'g'ri javob: B) si ✔ 17. Bitta butun + bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6,5 B) 5,5 C) 7 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: D) 6 ✔ 18. Si minor (tabiiy) gammasining VI pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) re B) si C) sol D) mi To'g'ri javob: C) sol ✔ 19. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 5,5 C) 6,5 D) 7 To'g'ri javob: A) 6 ✔ 20. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Edvard Grig ijodiga mansub? A) «Per Gyunt» syuitasi B) «Yil fasllari» fortepiano sikli C) «Valkiriya» operasi D) «Yaxshi temperatsiyalangan klavir» To'g'ri javob: A) «Per Gyunt» syuitasi ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 6 21. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Modest Mussorgskiy ijodiga mansub? A) «Figaroning to'yi» operasi B) «Uyqudagi go'zal» baleti C) 9-simfoniya («Quvonch qasidasi» bilan) D) «Ko'rgazmadagi suratlar» To'g'ri javob: D) «Ko'rgazmadagi suratlar»✔ 22. Musiqa o'qituvchisining asosiy kasbiy ko'nikmalariga qaysilar kiradi? A) Faqat hisoblash B) Kuylash, cholg'uda jo'rnavozlik, dirijyorlik, musiqani tahlil qilish va tushuntirish C) Faqat yozish D) Faqat sport To'g'ri javob: B) Kuylash, cholg'uda jo'rnavozlik, dirijyorlik, musiqani tahlil qilish va tushuntirish ✔ 23. Skripkada virtuoz ijrosi bilan mashhur bo'lgan italiyalik ijrochi-bastakor kim? A) Antonio Vivaldi B) Frederik Shopen C) Rixard Vagner D) Nikkolo Paganini To'g'ri javob: D) Nikkolo Paganini ✔ 24. Karnay qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) zarbli (urma) B) urma-torli C) klavishli D) puflama To'g'ri javob: D) puflama ✔ 25. 2 ta o'n oltilik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 2,5 B) 1 C) 0,5 D) 1,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 0,5 ✔ 26. 7-simfoniya («Leningrad») muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Dmitriy Shostakovich B) Joakkino Rossini C) Sulaymon Yudakov D) Juzeppe Verdi To'g'ri javob: A) Dmitriy Shostakovich ✔ 27. Birinchi oktava «lya» notasidan yuqoriga «mi» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) kichik septima B) kichik seksta C) sof kvinta D) orttirilgan kvarta (triton) To'g'ri javob: C) sof kvinta ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 7 28. Birinchi oktava «si» notasidan yuqoriga «re» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) orttirilgan kvarta (triton) B) kichik tersiya C) kichik seksta D) katta seksta To'g'ri javob: B) kichik tersiya✔ 29. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3,5 B) 4,5 C) 4 D) 3 To'g'ri javob: A) 3,5 ✔ 30. Bitta butun + bitta chorak + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 5 C) 6,5 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: A) 5,5 ✔ 31. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta butun + 2 ta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 10 B) 8,5 C) 9,5 D) 9 To'g'ri javob: D) 9 ✔ 32. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 6,5 C) 7 D) 7,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 6,5 ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Uyqudagi go'zal» baleti a) Juzeppe Verdi 2) «Figaroning to'yi» operasi b) Jorj Gershvin 3) «Ivan Susanin» operasi c) Mixail Glinka 4) «Traviata» operasi d) Aram Xachaturyan e) Volfgang Amadey Motsart f) Pyotr Chaykovskiy Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 8 A) 1–f, 2–e, 3–c, 4–a B) 1–e, 2–f, 3–a, 4–c C) 1–c, 2–e, 3–f, 4–a D) 1–f, 2–e, 3–c, 4–d To'g'ri javob: A) 1–f, 2–e, 3–c, 4–a✔ 34. Intervallarni ulardagi yarim tonlar soni bilan moslang. 1) katta sekunda a) 5 yarim ton 2) triton (orttirilgan kvarta) b) 3 yarim ton 3) kichik septima c) 4 yarim ton 4) kichik tersiya d) 2 yarim ton e) 10 yarim ton f) 6 yarim ton A) 1–d, 2–f, 3–e, 4–b B) 1–d, 2–f, 3–a, 4–b C) 1–f, 2–e, 3–d, 4–b D) 1–d, 2–a, 3–e, 4–b To'g'ri javob: A) 1–d, 2–f, 3–e, 4–b ✔ 35. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Ko'rgazmadagi suratlar» a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy 2) «Bo'ron» operasi b) Muxtor Ashrafiy 3) «Shahrizoda» simfonik syuitasi c) Modest Mussorgskiy 4) «Oqqush ko'li» baleti d) Edvard Grig e) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov f) Aram Xachaturyan A) 1–a, 2–c, 3–b, 4–e B) 1–c, 2–b, 3–e, 4–a C) 1–e, 2–b, 3–c, 4–a D) 1–b, 2–a, 3–c, 4–e To'g'ri javob: B) 1–c, 2–b, 3–e, 4–a ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Valkiriya» operasi b) «Figaroning to'yi» operasi Javob: a) Rixard Vagner; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart ✔ 37. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) Bitta chorak + 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta sakkizlik b) Bitta nuqtali yarim + 2 ta sakkizlik Javob: a) 2; b) 4 ✔ 38. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Uyqudagi go'zal» baleti b) «To'rt fasl» skripka konsertlari Javob: a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Antonio Vivaldi ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 9 39. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Inqilobiy etyud» b) «Ko'rgazmadagi suratlar» Javob: a) Frederik Shopen; b) Modest Mussorgskiy✔ 40. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Re major, VII pog'ona b) Si minor (tabiiy), II pog'ona Javob: a) do♯; b) do♯ ✔ 41. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Si bemol major, II pog'ona b) Re minor (tabiiy), III pog'ona Javob: a) do; b) fa ✔ 42. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Pyotr va bo'ri» simfonik ertagi b) «Kichik tungi serenada» Javob: a) Sergey Prokofyev; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart ✔ 43. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Re minor (tabiiy), IV pog'ona b) Sol minor (tabiiy), III pog'ona Javob: a) sol; b) si ♯ ✔ 44. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) Bitta sakkizlik + bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali yarim b) Bitta chorak + 2 ta yarim Javob: a) 5,5; b) 5 ✔ 45. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Dilorom» operasi b) «Per Gyunt» syuitasi Javob: a) Muxtor Ashrafiy; b) Edvard Grig ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 10 2-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 5 C) 6 D) 4,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 5✔ 2. Uch qismli (ABA) shaklda uchinchi qism nima? A) Butunlay yangi mavzu B) Faqat koda C) Pauza D) Birinchi qismning takrori (repriza) To'g'ri javob: D) Birinchi qismning takrori (repriza) ✔ 3. 2 ta butun + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 10 B) 10,5 C) 9 D) 9,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 9,5 ✔ 4. Lya minor (tabiiy) gammasining II pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) si B) sol C) fa D) mi To'g'ri javob: A) si ✔ 5. Kuplet shaklidagi qo'shiq qanday tuziladi? A) Matnsiz kuy B) Har band uchun yangi kuy C) Faqat cholg'u ijrosi D) Bir xil kuy turli matnli bandlarda takrorlanadi, ko'pincha naqarot bilan To'g'ri javob: D) Bir xil kuy turli matnli bandlarda takrorlanadi, ko'pincha naqarot bilan ✔ 6. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9,5 B) 9 C) 10 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 9 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 11 7. Rondo shaklining asosiy belgisi nima? A) Asosiy mavzu (refren) boshqa epizodlar bilan navbatma-navbat qaytariladi B) Faqat bitta mavzu C) Faqat ikki qism D) Mavzu hech qaytarilmaydi To'g'ri javob: A) Asosiy mavzu (refren) boshqa epizodlar bilan navbatma-navbat qaytariladi✔ 8. Bitta butun + 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 7 C) 6,5 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 6 ✔ 9. G'ijjak qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) urma-torli B) klavishli C) torli-kamonli D) puflama To'g'ri javob: C) torli-kamonli ✔ 10. Birinchi oktava «re» notasidan yuqoriga «sol» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) kichik septima B) orttirilgan kvarta (triton) C) kichik tersiya D) sof kvarta To'g'ri javob: D) sof kvarta ✔ 11. 4/4 o'lchovli bitta taktni nechta chorak nota to'ldiradi? A) 3 B) 4 C) 5 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: B) 4 ✔ 12. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Joakkino Rossini ijodiga mansub? A) «Yil fasllari» fortepiano sikli B) «Sevilya sartaroshi» operasi C) «Ivan Susanin» operasi D) «Inqilobiy etyud» To'g'ri javob: B) «Sevilya sartaroshi» operasi ✔ 13. Bitta butun + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7,5 B) 8 C) 7 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 7 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 12 14. Qo'shnay qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) puflama B) zarbli (urma) C) klavishli D) urma-torli To'g'ri javob: A) puflama✔ 15. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3,5 B) 3 C) 4 D) 4,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 3,5 ✔ 16. Lya minor (tabiiy) gammasining IV pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) do B) lya C) sol D) re To'g'ri javob: D) re ✔ 17. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta yarim + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 5 C) 4,5 D) 4 To'g'ri javob: C) 4,5 ✔ 18. To'rt ijrochining birgalikdagi ijrosi qanday ataladi? A) Kvartet B) Trio C) Kvintet D) Duet To'g'ri javob: A) Kvartet ✔ 19. Nuqtali chorak nota nechta o'n oltilik notaga teng? A) 6 B) 5 C) 12 D) 4 To'g'ri javob: A) 6 ✔ 20. Sol major tonalligidagi subdominanta uchtovushligi (IV pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) do–mi–sol B) lya–do–mi C) re–fa –lya ♯ D) sol–si–re To'g'ri javob: A) do–mi–sol ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 13 21. Qaysi atama «cholg'u jo'rligisiz xor ijrosi» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Fermata B) Pianissimo (pp) C) A cappella D) Adagio To'g'ri javob: C) A cappella✔ 22. Lya major tonalligidagi subdominanta uchtovushligi (IV pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) do –mi–sol ♯ ♯ B) mi–sol –si ♯ C) si–re–fa ♯ D) re–fa –lya ♯ To'g'ri javob: D) re–fa♯–lya ✔ 23. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta yarim + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 6 C) 5 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 5,5 ✔ 24. Qo'shiq o'rgatishdan oldin ovozni tayyorlash uchun nima qilinadi? A) Yugurish B) Darhol baland kuylash C) Nafas va ovoz mashqlari (raspevka) D) Hech narsa To'g'ri javob: C) Nafas va ovoz mashqlari (raspevka) ✔ 25. Re minor (tabiiy) gammasida qaysi alteratsiya belgili tovushlar bor? A) si ♭ B) fa , do ♯ ♯ C) si , mi ♭ ♭ D) fa ♯ To'g'ri javob: A) si ♯ ✔ 26. 2 ta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4 B) 5 C) 4,5 D) 3,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 4 ✔ 27. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Jorj Bize ijodiga mansub? A) «Karmen» operasi B) «Sevilya sartaroshi» operasi C) «Oqqush ko'li» baleti D) «Rekviyem» To'g'ri javob: A) «Karmen» operasi ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 14 28. Bitta butun + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4 B) 5,5 C) 4,5 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: C) 4,5✔ 29. Musiqiy asarning asosiy g'oyasini ifodalovchi kuy qanday ataladi? A) Pauza B) Akkompanement C) Mavzu (tema) D) Kuplet To'g'ri javob: C) Mavzu (tema) ✔ 30. Oktava ichida nechta yarim ton bor? A) 8 ta B) 10 ta C) 7 ta D) 12 ta To'g'ri javob: D) 12 ta ✔ 31. Surnay qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) urma-torli B) torli-chertma C) zarbli (urma) D) puflama To'g'ri javob: D) puflama ✔ 32. Bitta sakkizlik + 3 ta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 12,5 B) 13,5 C) 13 D) 12 To'g'ri javob: A) 12,5 ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Cholg'ularni ular mansub guruhlar bilan moslang. 1) Kontrabas a) klavishli 2) Organ b) urma-torli 3) Klarnet c) torli-kamonli 4) Dutor d) zarbli (urma) e) torli-chertma f) puflama A) 1–c, 2–a, 3–b, 4–e B) 1–c, 2–a, 3–f, 4–d C) 1–e, 2–a, 3–f, 4–c D) 1–c, 2–a, 3–f, 4–e To'g'ri javob: D) 1–c, 2–a, 3–f, 4–e ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 15 34. Intervallarni ulardagi yarim tonlar soni bilan moslang. 1) sof kvarta a) 2 yarim ton 2) kichik seksta b) 1 yarim ton 3) kichik sekunda c) 5 yarim ton 4) katta sekunda d) 12 yarim ton e) 8 yarim ton f) 4 yarim ton A) 1–c, 2–e, 3–b, 4–a B) 1–c, 2–b, 3–e, 4–a C) 1–c, 2–d, 3–b, 4–a D) 1–a, 2–c, 3–b, 4–e To'g'ri javob: A) 1–c, 2–e, 3–b, 4–a✔ 35. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Fortissimo (ff) a) ohista, past ovozda 2) Forte (f) b) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi 3) Andante c) kuchli, baland ovozda 4) Crescendo (kreshendo) d) bamaylixotir, o'rtacha sur'atda e) asta-sekin kuchaytirib f) juda kuchli A) 1–f, 2–c, 3–d, 4–e B) 1–c, 2–e, 3–d, 4–f C) 1–f, 2–a, 3–d, 4–e D) 1–f, 2–c, 3–d, 4–a To'g'ri javob: A) 1–f, 2–c, 3–d, 4–e ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) triton (orttirilgan kvarta) b) sof oktava Javob: a) 6; b) 12 ✔ 37. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta chorak b) Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta chorak + bitta butun Javob: a) 1,5; b) 6,5 ✔ 38. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Traviata» operasi b) «Karmen» operasi Javob: a) Juzeppe Verdi; b) Jorj Bize ✔ 39. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) 9-simfoniya («Quvonch qasidasi» bilan) b) «Shahrizoda» simfonik syuitasi Javob: a) Lyudvig van Betxoven; b) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 16 40. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Si minor (tabiiy), VI pog'ona b) Si bemol major, III pog'ona Javob: a) sol; b) re✔ 41. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Bo'ron» operasi b) «Brandenburg konsertlari» Javob: a) Muxtor Ashrafiy; b) Iogann Sebastyan Bax ✔ 42. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Si bemol major, III pog'ona b) Sol major, VI pog'ona Javob: a) re; b) mi ✔ 43. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Sehrli nay» operasi b) Noktyurnlar va mazurkalar (fortepiano uchun) Javob: a) Volfgang Amadey Motsart; b) Frederik Shopen ✔ 44. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik septima b) sof kvarta Javob: a) 10; b) 5 ✔ 45. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta sakkizlik b) 3 ta nuqtali yarim + bitta chorak Javob: a) 5; b) 10 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 17 3-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Birinchi oktava «re» notasidan yuqoriga «si» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) kichik tersiya B) sof kvinta C) katta seksta D) katta tersiya To'g'ri javob: C) katta seksta✔ 2. Bitta chorak nota nechta o'n oltilik notaga teng? A) 8 B) 5 C) 2 D) 4 To'g'ri javob: D) 4 ✔ 3. Mi major gammasida qaysi alteratsiya belgili tovushlar bor? A) fa , do ♯ ♯ B) do , fa , sol ♯ ♯ ♯ C) do , fa ♯ ♯ D) fa , sol , do , re ♯ ♯ ♯ ♯ To'g'ri javob: D) fa♯, sol♯, do♯, re♯ ✔ 4. «Largo» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) o'rtacha kuchli B) juda sekin, keng sur'atda C) tovushlarni uzib, qisqa ijro etish D) mo''tadil sur'atda To'g'ri javob: B) juda sekin, keng sur'atda ✔ 5. Birinchi oktava «si» notasidan yuqoriga «fa» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) sof kvarta B) sof kvinta C) kichik seksta D) kamaytirilgan kvinta (triton) To'g'ri javob: D) kamaytirilgan kvinta (triton) ✔ 6. Sol minor (tabiiy) gammasida qaysi alteratsiya belgili tovushlar bor? A) fa , sol , do , re ♯ ♯ ♯ ♯ B) mi , lya , si ♭ ♭ ♭ C) si , mi ♭ ♭ D) fa , do ♯ ♯ To'g'ri javob: C) si ♯, mi ♯ ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 18 7. 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta butun + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5 B) 6 C) 5,5 D) 4,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 5✔ 8. Bitta yarim + bitta chorak + 2 ta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9 B) 9,5 C) 8,5 D) 10 To'g'ri javob: A) 9 ✔ 9. Si bemol major gammasining VI pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) fa B) do C) sol D) lya To'g'ri javob: C) sol ✔ 10. Fa major gammasining IV pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) si ♭ B) do C) mi D) re To'g'ri javob: A) si ♯ ✔ 11. «sof kvarta» intervali nechta yarim tondan iborat? A) 5 yarim ton B) 6 yarim ton C) 8 yarim ton D) 11 yarim ton To'g'ri javob: A) 5 yarim ton ✔ 12. Mi minor (tabiiy) gammasining III pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) mi B) sol C) re D) fa ♯ To'g'ri javob: B) sol ✔ 13. Birinchi oktava «si» notasidan yuqoriga «do» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) kichik sekunda B) kichik tersiya C) katta seksta D) katta tersiya To'g'ri javob: A) kichik sekunda ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 19 14. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8,5 B) 8 C) 9 D) 7,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 8✔ 15. Bitta butun + 2 ta chorak + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 7 C) 6,5 D) 7,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 6,5 ✔ 16. Birinchi oktava «mi» notasidan yuqoriga «re» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) kichik sekunda B) katta seksta C) kamaytirilgan kvinta (triton) D) kichik septima To'g'ri javob: D) kichik septima ✔ 17. Fa major tonalligidagi dominanta uchtovushligi (V pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) fa–lya–do B) do–mi–sol C) si –re–fa ♭ D) sol–si –re ♭ To'g'ri javob: B) do–mi–sol ✔ 18. Si bemol major gammasining V pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) mi ♭ B) si ♭ C) sol D) fa To'g'ri javob: D) fa ✔ 19. Si bemol major tonalligidagi subdominanta uchtovushligi (IV pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) si –re–fa ♭ B) re–fa–lya C) mi –sol–si ♭ ♭ D) fa–lya–do To'g'ri javob: C) mi ♯–sol–si ♯ ✔ 20. Bitta nuqtali yarim + 2 ta butun + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 12 B) 13 C) 11,5 D) 12,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 12 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 20 21. 4/4 o'lchovli bitta taktni nechta sakkizlik nota to'ldiradi? A) 9 B) 7 C) 16 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: D) 8✔ 22. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4,5 B) 5 C) 5,5 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: B) 5 ✔ 23. «Forte (f)» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) tovushlarni uzib, qisqa ijro etish B) asta-sekin kuchaytirib C) kuchli, baland ovozda D) sekin, osoyishta sur'atda To'g'ri javob: C) kuchli, baland ovozda ✔ 24. Alisher Navoiy nomidagi Davlat akademik Katta teatri asosan qanday san'at turlarini namoyish etadi? A) Faqat kino B) Opera va balet C) Faqat drama D) Faqat sirk To'g'ri javob: B) Opera va balet ✔ 25. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta sakkizlik + bitta yarim + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7,5 B) 8,5 C) 8 D) 9 To'g'ri javob: C) 8 ✔ 26. Akkordlarning bog'lanishi va ketma-ketligi qonuniyatlarini o'rganuvchi fan qaysi? A) Solfejio B) Etnografiya C) Organologiya D) Garmoniya To'g'ri javob: D) Garmoniya ✔ 27. Bitta chorak + bitta yarim + bitta butun + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9,5 B) 10,5 C) 11 D) 10 To'g'ri javob: D) 10 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 21 28. Qo'shiqning takrorlanadigan matnli qismi (naqarot) boshqacha qanday ataladi? A) Kirish B) Koda C) Pripev (refren) D) Kuplet (band) To'g'ri javob: C) Pripev (refren)✔ 29. «Lazgi» raqsi qaysi hudud bilan bog'liq? A) Xorazm B) Surxondaryo C) Farg'ona D) Toshkent To'g'ri javob: A) Xorazm ✔ 30. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 2 B) 2,5 C) 1,5 D) 1 To'g'ri javob: C) 1,5 ✔ 31. Si minor (tabiiy) gammasining IV pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) mi B) sol C) re D) si To'g'ri javob: A) mi ✔ 32. «Soprano» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) past ayol ovozi B) yuqori ayol ovozi C) o'rta erkak ovozi D) o'rta ayol ovozi To'g'ri javob: B) yuqori ayol ovozi ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Cholg'ularni ular mansub guruhlar bilan moslang. 1) G'ijjak a) torli-chertma 2) Tanbur b) torli-kamonli 3) Baraban c) puflama 4) Organ d) klavishli e) zarbli (urma) f) urma-torli A) 1–b, 2–a, 3–e, 4–f B) 1–e, 2–a, 3–b, 4–d C) 1–b, 2–a, 3–e, 4–d D) 1–d, 2–e, 3–a, 4–b To'g'ri javob: C) 1–b, 2–a, 3–e, 4–d ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 22 34. Cholg'ularni ular mansub guruhlar bilan moslang. 1) Arfa a) urma-torli 2) Karnay b) zarbli (urma) 3) Skripka c) torli-chertma 4) Chang d) puflama e) klavishli f) torli-kamonli A) 1–c, 2–d, 3–e, 4–a B) 1–d, 2–c, 3–a, 4–f C) 1–c, 2–d, 3–b, 4–a D) 1–c, 2–d, 3–f, 4–a To'g'ri javob: D) 1–c, 2–d, 3–f, 4–a✔ 35. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Fortissimo (ff) a) mo''tadil sur'atda 2) Moderato b) barcha ijrochilar birgalikda 3) Andante c) bamaylixotir, o'rtacha sur'atda 4) Adagio d) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi e) sekin, osoyishta sur'atda f) juda kuchli A) 1–f, 2–a, 3–c, 4–e B) 1–f, 2–a, 3–b, 4–e C) 1–f, 2–e, 3–a, 4–c D) 1–e, 2–c, 3–a, 4–f To'g'ri javob: A) 1–f, 2–a, 3–c, 4–e ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik septima b) kichik tersiya Javob: a) 10; b) 3 ✔ 37. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Re minor (tabiiy), II pog'ona b) Lya major, II pog'ona Javob: a) mi; b) si ✔ 38. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) sof oktava b) sof kvarta Javob: a) 12; b) 5 ✔ 39. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) Bitta yarim + bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta chorak b) Bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak Javob: a) 5; b) 3,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 23 40. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) sof kvarta b) sof oktava Javob: a) 5; b) 12✔ 41. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Moviy Dunay» valsi b) «Valkiriya» operasi Javob: a) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il); b) Rixard Vagner ✔ 42. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Bolero» b) 7-simfoniya («Leningrad») Javob: a) Moris Ravel; b) Dmitriy Shostakovich ✔ 43. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Fa major, VI pog'ona b) Mi bemol major, VII pog'ona Javob: a) re; b) re ✔ 44. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta butun + bitta chorak + bitta sakkizlik b) Bitta butun + 2 ta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik Javob: a) 8,5; b) 10,5 ✔ 45. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Shahrizoda» simfonik syuitasi b) «Sehrli nay» operasi Javob: a) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 24 4-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Fa major gammasining VI pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) sol B) do C) fa D) re To'g'ri javob: D) re✔ 2. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta chorak + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6,5 B) 5,5 C) 7 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: D) 6 ✔ 3. 2 ta chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8 B) 7,5 C) 6,5 D) 7 To'g'ri javob: D) 7 ✔ 4. O'zbekiston Respublikasi Davlat madhiyasi musiqasi muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Mutal Burhonov B) Sergey Prokofyev C) Jorj Bize D) Volfgang Amadey Motsart To'g'ri javob: A) Mutal Burhonov ✔ 5. Skripka qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) torli-kamonli B) torli-chertma C) urma-torli D) klavishli To'g'ri javob: A) torli-kamonli ✔ 6. 2 ta chorak + 2 ta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7,5 B) 8,5 C) 9 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: D) 8 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 25 7. 8 yarim tondan iborat interval qanday ataladi? A) kichik sekunda B) kichik tersiya C) kichik seksta D) sof kvarta To'g'ri javob: C) kichik seksta✔ 8. Do major tonalligidagi subdominanta uchtovushligi (IV pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) fa–lya–do B) do–mi–sol C) re–fa–lya D) sol–si–re To'g'ri javob: A) fa–lya–do ✔ 9. Bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4,5 B) 4 C) 3 D) 3,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 3,5 ✔ 10. Do major tonalligidagi dominanta uchtovushligi (V pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) fa–lya–do B) si–re–fa C) do–mi–sol D) sol–si–re To'g'ri javob: D) sol–si–re ✔ 11. Bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6,5 B) 6 C) 5 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 5,5 ✔ 12. Bitta yarim nota nechta sakkizlik notaga teng? A) 8 B) 4 C) 2 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: B) 4 ✔ 13. «yuqori ayol ovozi» qanday ataladi? A) Tenor B) Bariton C) Soprano D) Mezzo-soprano To'g'ri javob: C) Soprano ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 26 14. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3,5 B) 4 C) 4,5 D) 3 To'g'ri javob: A) 3,5✔ 15. Sol major gammasining V pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) re B) fa ♯ C) mi D) si To'g'ri javob: A) re ✔ 16. Fa major tonalligining parallel minori qaysi? A) Re minor B) Mi minor C) Lya minor D) Do minor To'g'ri javob: A) Re minor ✔ 17. Mi minor (tabiiy) tonalligidagi dominanta uchtovushligi (V pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) re–fa –lya ♯ B) mi–sol–si C) fa –lya–do ♯ D) si–re–fa ♯ To'g'ri javob: D) si–re–fa♯ ✔ 18. Lya minor (tabiiy) gammasida qaysi alteratsiya belgili tovushlar bor? A) do , fa , sol ♯ ♯ ♯ B) si ♭ C) mi , lya , si ♭ ♭ ♭ D) belgisiz (alteratsiya yo'q) To'g'ri javob: D) belgisiz (alteratsiya yo'q) ✔ 19. 2/4 o'lchovli bitta taktni nechta sakkizlik nota to'ldiradi? A) 8 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: C) 4 ✔ 20. Mi minor (tabiiy) gammasining VII pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) re B) fa ♯ C) sol D) lya To'g'ri javob: A) re ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 27 21. 2/4 o'lchovli bitta taktni nechta o'n oltilik nota to'ldiradi? A) 7 B) 16 C) 8 D) 9 To'g'ri javob: C) 8✔ 22. Bitta yarim + 2 ta butun + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 12,5 B) 13 C) 13,5 D) 14 To'g'ri javob: B) 13 ✔ 23. Xor turlari ijrochilar tarkibiga ko'ra qanday bo'linadi? A) Faqat yakkaxon B) Faqat erkaklar xori C) Bolalar, ayollar, erkaklar va aralash xor D) Faqat bolalar xori To'g'ri javob: C) Bolalar, ayollar, erkaklar va aralash xor ✔ 24. Mi minor (tabiiy) gammasida qaysi alteratsiya belgili tovushlar bor? A) fa ♯ B) fa , sol , do , re ♯ ♯ ♯ ♯ C) do , fa , sol ♯ ♯ ♯ D) belgisiz (alteratsiya yo'q) To'g'ri javob: A) fa♯ ✔ 25. Si bemol major gammasining II pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) mi ♭ B) re C) do D) si ♭ To'g'ri javob: C) do ✔ 26. Birinchi oktava «si» notasidan yuqoriga «lya» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) katta seksta B) kamaytirilgan kvinta (triton) C) kichik septima D) kichik sekunda To'g'ri javob: C) kichik septima ✔ 27. «Andante» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) juda tez sur'atda B) bamaylixotir, o'rtacha sur'atda C) asta-sekin pasaytirib D) o'rtacha kuchli To'g'ri javob: B) bamaylixotir, o'rtacha sur'atda ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 28 28. Birinchi oktava «fa» notasidan yuqoriga «sol» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) sof kvarta B) kamaytirilgan kvinta (triton) C) kichik septima D) katta sekunda To'g'ri javob: D) katta sekunda✔ 29. Fa major gammasining VII pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) lya B) mi C) re D) do To'g'ri javob: B) mi ✔ 30. «To'rt fasl» skripka konsertlari muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Volfgang Amadey Motsart B) Rixard Vagner C) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il) D) Antonio Vivaldi To'g'ri javob: D) Antonio Vivaldi ✔ 31. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun + bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 11,5 B) 10,5 C) 11 D) 10 To'g'ri javob: B) 10,5 ✔ 32. Mi major gammasining VII pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) re ♯ B) si C) fa ♯ D) lya To'g'ri javob: A) re♯ ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Bolero» a) Mixail Glinka 2) «Figaroning to'yi» operasi b) Lyudvig van Betxoven 3) «Ivan Susanin» operasi c) Moris Ravel 4) «To'rt fasl» skripka konsertlari d) Antonio Vivaldi e) Volfgang Amadey Motsart f) Juzeppe Verdi Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 29 A) 1–e, 2–a, 3–d, 4–c B) 1–e, 2–a, 3–c, 4–d C) 1–c, 2–e, 3–a, 4–d D) 1–c, 2–e, 3–a, 4–f To'g'ri javob: C) 1–c, 2–e, 3–a, 4–d✔ 34. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Forte (f) a) barcha ovozlarning bir xil balandlikda ijrosi 2) Largo b) o'rtacha kuchli 3) Pianissimo (pp) c) juda sekin, keng sur'atda 4) Mezzo forte (mf) d) kuchli, baland ovozda e) juda ohista f) barcha ijrochilar birgalikda A) 1–d, 2–b, 3–e, 4–c B) 1–d, 2–c, 3–b, 4–e C) 1–d, 2–c, 3–e, 4–b D) 1–e, 2–b, 3–c, 4–d To'g'ri javob: C) 1–d, 2–c, 3–e, 4–b ✔ 35. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Crescendo (kreshendo) a) tovushlarni bog'lab, ravon ijro etish 2) Fortissimo (ff) b) juda ohista 3) Pianissimo (pp) c) barcha ovozlarning bir xil balandlikda ijrosi 4) Presto d) juda tez sur'atda e) asta-sekin kuchaytirib f) juda kuchli A) 1–e, 2–f, 3–b, 4–d B) 1–f, 2–e, 3–b, 4–d C) 1–f, 2–d, 3–b, 4–e D) 1–e, 2–f, 3–b, 4–c To'g'ri javob: A) 1–e, 2–f, 3–b, 4–d ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Mi major, II pog'ona b) Sol major, VI pog'ona Javob: a) fa♯; b) mi ✔ 37. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) sof kvarta b) katta septima Javob: a) 5; b) 11 ✔ 38. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Sol minor (tabiiy), IV pog'ona b) Si minor (tabiiy), VII pog'ona Javob: a) do; b) lya ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 30 39. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Si minor (tabiiy), III pog'ona b) Mi minor (tabiiy), II pog'ona Javob: a) re; b) fa♯✔ 40. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) 2 ta o'n oltilik b) Bitta butun + bitta nuqtali yarim Javob: a) 0,5; b) 7 ✔ 41. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Do major, II pog'ona b) Sol minor (tabiiy), III pog'ona Javob: a) re; b) si ♯ ✔ 42. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) sof oktava b) kichik sekunda Javob: a) 12; b) 1 ✔ 43. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali yarim b) 2 ta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun + bitta sakkizlik Javob: a) 4; b) 7,5 ✔ 44. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Moviy Dunay» valsi b) «Gayane» baleti («Qilichlar raqsi») Javob: a) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il); b) Aram Xachaturyan ✔ 45. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta tersiya b) sof oktava Javob: a) 4; b) 12 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 31 5-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Do major tonalligidagi tonika uchtovushligi (I pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) re–fa–lya B) si–re–fa C) fa–lya–do D) do–mi–sol To'g'ri javob: D) do–mi–sol✔ 2. Gitara qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) torli-chertma B) zarbli (urma) C) urma-torli D) puflama To'g'ri javob: A) torli-chertma ✔ 3. Bitta yarim + 2 ta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3 B) 4 C) 2,5 D) 3,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 3 ✔ 4. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta yarim + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9 B) 10 C) 8,5 D) 9,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 9 ✔ 5. «Sevilya sartaroshi» operasi muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Antonio Vivaldi B) Joakkino Rossini C) Juzeppe Verdi D) Mutal Burhonov To'g'ri javob: B) Joakkino Rossini ✔ 6. Bitta chorak + bitta yarim + bitta butun + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8 B) 8,5 C) 7,5 D) 7 To'g'ri javob: C) 7,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 32 7. Bitta sakkizlik + 2 ta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7,5 B) 8 C) 8,5 D) 7 To'g'ri javob: A) 7,5✔ 8. «Uyqudagi go'zal» baleti muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il) B) Pyotr Chaykovskiy C) Dmitriy Shostakovich D) Iogann Sebastyan Bax To'g'ri javob: B) Pyotr Chaykovskiy ✔ 9. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Jorj Gershvin ijodiga mansub? A) «Figaroning to'yi» operasi B) «Per Gyunt» syuitasi C) «Rekviyem» D) «Rapsodiya blyuz uslubida» To'g'ri javob: D) «Rapsodiya blyuz uslubida» ✔ 10. «Bastakor» so'zi o'zbek musiqasida kimni anglatadi? A) Faqat dirijyorni B) Faqat raqqosni C) Faqat cholg'u ustasini D) Og'zaki an'ana asosida kuy yaratuvchi ijodkorni To'g'ri javob: D) Og'zaki an'ana asosida kuy yaratuvchi ijodkorni ✔ 11. Birinchi oktava «re» notasidan yuqoriga «mi» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) kichik septima B) sof kvinta C) orttirilgan kvarta (triton) D) katta sekunda To'g'ri javob: D) katta sekunda ✔ 12. 2 ta chorak + bitta butun + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8,5 B) 9 C) 8 D) 7,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 8 ✔ 13. «Gulsara» va «Layli va Majnun» operalarining mualliflari kimlar? A) Muxtor Ashrafiy va Mutal Burhonov B) Yunus Rajabiy va Doni Zokirov C) Sulaymon Yudakov va Manas Leviyev D) Reyngold Glier va Tolib Sodiqov To'g'ri javob: D) Reyngold Glier va Tolib Sodiqov ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 33 14. 6/8 o'lchovli bitta taktni nechta chorak nota to'ldiradi? A) 3 B) 2 C) 6 D) 4 To'g'ri javob: A) 3✔ 15. 2 ta yarim + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 4,5 C) 6 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: D) 5 ✔ 16. Mi minor (tabiiy) tonalligidagi tonika uchtovushligi (I pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) do–mi–sol B) mi–sol–si C) sol–si–re D) re–fa –lya ♯ To'g'ri javob: B) mi–sol–si ✔ 17. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta yarim + 2 ta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 6,5 C) 5 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 5,5 ✔ 18. Lya major gammasida qaysi alteratsiya belgili tovushlar bor? A) fa , do ♯ ♯ B) belgisiz (alteratsiya yo'q) C) si , mi ♭ ♭ D) do , fa , sol ♯ ♯ ♯ To'g'ri javob: D) do♯, fa♯, sol♯ ✔ 19. 2 ta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3 B) 4 C) 3,5 D) 2,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 3 ✔ 20. Bitta chorak + 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 6 C) 6,5 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: A) 5,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 34 21. Si bemol major gammasida qaysi alteratsiya belgili tovushlar bor? A) fa , sol , do , re♯ ♯ ♯ ♯ B) si , mi ♭ ♭ C) fa ♯ D) belgisiz (alteratsiya yo'q) To'g'ri javob: B) si ♯, mi ♯ ✔ 22. Skripka kaliti boshqacha qanday ataladi va qaysi notani belgilaydi? A) Sol kaliti, birinchi oktava «sol» notasini (2-chiziqda) B) Fa kaliti, «fa» notasini C) Lya kaliti D) Do kaliti, «do» notasini To'g'ri javob: A) Sol kaliti, birinchi oktava «sol» notasini (2-chiziqda) ✔ 23. 2 ta yarim + bitta sakkizlik + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 5 C) 6,5 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: A) 5,5 ✔ 24. Bitta yarim + bitta butun + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9,5 B) 10,5 C) 10 D) 11 To'g'ri javob: C) 10 ✔ 25. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8,5 B) 7,5 C) 8 D) 7 To'g'ri javob: B) 7,5 ✔ 26. Sol major gammasida qaysi alteratsiya belgili tovushlar bor? A) do , fa ♯ ♯ B) fa , do ♯ ♯ C) fa ♯ D) si ♭ To'g'ri javob: C) fa♯ ✔ 27. Maqomlarning cholg'u qismi qanday ataladi? A) Ashula B) Nasr C) Mushkilot D) Talqin To'g'ri javob: C) Mushkilot ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 35 28. Xorazm maqomlari nechta maqomdan iborat? A) 12 ta B) 9 ta C) 6 ta (Xorazm alti yarim maqomi deb ham yuritiladi) D) 3 ta To'g'ri javob: C) 6 ta (Xorazm alti yarim maqomi deb ham yuritiladi)✔ 29. Mi bemol major tonalligining kalit belgilari qanday? A) 2 ta bemol B) Kalitda belgi yo'q C) 3 ta bemol D) 2 ta diyez To'g'ri javob: C) 3 ta bemol ✔ 30. Bitta nuqtali yarim + 2 ta butun + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 12 B) 13,5 C) 12,5 D) 13 To'g'ri javob: C) 12,5 ✔ 31. Birinchi oktava «fa» notasidan yuqoriga «re» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) katta sekunda B) kamaytirilgan kvinta (triton) C) orttirilgan kvarta (triton) D) katta seksta To'g'ri javob: D) katta seksta ✔ 32. Sol major gammasining III pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) mi B) sol C) fa ♯ D) si To'g'ri javob: D) si ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Cholg'ularni ular mansub guruhlar bilan moslang. 1) Qo'shnay a) torli-chertma 2) Tanbur b) puflama 3) Violonchel c) urma-torli 4) Organ d) klavishli e) torli-kamonli f) zarbli (urma) Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 36 A) 1–b, 2–a, 3–e, 4–d B) 1–e, 2–b, 3–a, 4–d C) 1–b, 2–a, 3–f, 4–d D) 1–a, 2–b, 3–d, 4–e To'g'ri javob: A) 1–b, 2–a, 3–e, 4–d✔ 34. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Tutti a) juda sekin, keng sur'atda 2) Largo b) yakka ijro 3) Adagio c) bamaylixotir, o'rtacha sur'atda 4) Andante d) tez, quvnoq sur'atda e) barcha ijrochilar birgalikda f) sekin, osoyishta sur'atda A) 1–e, 2–a, 3–f, 4–c B) 1–f, 2–a, 3–e, 4–c C) 1–a, 2–f, 3–c, 4–e D) 1–c, 2–a, 3–f, 4–e To'g'ri javob: A) 1–e, 2–a, 3–f, 4–c ✔ 35. Cholg'ularni ular mansub guruhlar bilan moslang. 1) Dutor a) torli-kamonli 2) Nog'ora b) torli-chertma 3) Klarnet c) klavishli 4) G'ijjak d) urma-torli e) zarbli (urma) f) puflama A) 1–a, 2–f, 3–e, 4–b B) 1–b, 2–c, 3–f, 4–a C) 1–a, 2–e, 3–f, 4–b D) 1–b, 2–e, 3–f, 4–a To'g'ri javob: D) 1–b, 2–e, 3–f, 4–a ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Valkiriya» operasi b) «Sehrli nay» operasi Javob: a) Rixard Vagner; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart ✔ 37. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Sol major, VII pog'ona b) Si bemol major, II pog'ona Javob: a) fa♯; b) do ✔ 38. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) Bitta sakkizlik + 2 ta nuqtali chorak + bitta yarim b) Bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali yarim Javob: a) 5,5; b) 3,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 37 39. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) 2 ta nuqtali yarim + 2 ta o'n oltilik b) Bitta butun + bitta nuqtali yarim Javob: a) 6,5; b) 7✔ 40. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Mi minor (tabiiy), VII pog'ona b) Lya minor (tabiiy), VII pog'ona Javob: a) re; b) sol ✔ 41. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Brandenburg konsertlari» b) 9-simfoniya («Quvonch qasidasi» bilan) Javob: a) Iogann Sebastyan Bax; b) Lyudvig van Betxoven ✔ 42. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Rapsodiya blyuz uslubida» b) «Pyotr va bo'ri» simfonik ertagi Javob: a) Jorj Gershvin; b) Sergey Prokofyev ✔ 43. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Sol major, III pog'ona b) Re minor (tabiiy), IV pog'ona Javob: a) si; b) sol ✔ 44. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Re minor (tabiiy), IV pog'ona b) Mi minor (tabiiy), II pog'ona Javob: a) sol; b) fa♯ ✔ 45. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Rekviyem» b) «Valkiriya» operasi Javob: a) Volfgang Amadey Motsart; b) Rixard Vagner ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 38 6-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Fortepiano klaviaturasida standart holatda nechta klavish bor? A) 88 ta B) 76 ta C) 64 ta D) 100 ta To'g'ri javob: A) 88 ta✔ 2. 6/8 o'lchovli bitta taktni nechta sakkizlik nota to'ldiradi? A) 5 B) 12 C) 7 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: D) 6 ✔ 3. Bitta chorak + bitta butun + bitta sakkizlik + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 8,5 C) 7,5 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: C) 7,5 ✔ 4. «Pyotr va bo'ri» simfonik ertagi muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Antonio Vivaldi B) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il) C) Joakkino Rossini D) Sergey Prokofyev To'g'ri javob: D) Sergey Prokofyev ✔ 5. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta yarim + bitta sakkizlik + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9 B) 9,5 C) 10 D) 10,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 9,5 ✔ 6. Operada qahramonning yakka ashulasi qanday ataladi? A) Xor B) Uvertyura C) Ariya D) Duet To'g'ri javob: C) Ariya ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 39 7. Birinchi oktava «si» notasidan yuqoriga «sol» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) sof kvinta B) katta septima C) katta tersiya D) kichik seksta To'g'ri javob: D) kichik seksta✔ 8. 1 yarim tondan iborat interval qanday ataladi? A) sof kvinta B) katta septima C) katta tersiya D) kichik sekunda To'g'ri javob: D) kichik sekunda ✔ 9. Lya minor (tabiiy) gammasining V pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) fa B) mi C) re D) sol To'g'ri javob: B) mi ✔ 10. Bitta butun + 2 ta sakkizlik + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7,5 B) 8 C) 6,5 D) 7 To'g'ri javob: D) 7 ✔ 11. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta yarim + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 6,5 C) 7 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: D) 6 ✔ 12. 9-simfoniya («Quvonch qasidasi» bilan) muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Muxtor Ashrafiy B) Mutal Burhonov C) Lyudvig van Betxoven D) Rixard Vagner To'g'ri javob: C) Lyudvig van Betxoven ✔ 13. «Buzruk» qaysi turkum maqomlar tarkibiga kiradi? A) Shashmaqom B) Farg'ona–Toshkent katta ashulalari C) Xorazm dostonlari D) Surxon baxshichiligi To'g'ri javob: A) Shashmaqom ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 40 14. Sol minor (tabiiy) gammasining VI pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) do B) lya C) re D) mi♭ To'g'ri javob: D) mi ♯ ✔ 15. Bitta yarim nota nechta o'n oltilik notaga teng? A) 16 B) 8 C) 9 D) 10 To'g'ri javob: B) 8 ✔ 16. Lya major gammasining VI pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) lya B) fa ♯ C) do ♯ D) re To'g'ri javob: B) fa♯ ✔ 17. «Crescendo (kreshendo)» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) o'rtacha kuchli B) asta-sekin kuchaytirib C) tovushlarni uzib, qisqa ijro etish D) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi To'g'ri javob: B) asta-sekin kuchaytirib ✔ 18. 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4,5 B) 4 C) 5 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 4,5 ✔ 19. Re major tonalligidagi tonika uchtovushligi (I pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) mi–sol–si B) re–fa –lya ♯ C) lya–do –mi ♯ D) fa –lya–do ♯ ♯ To'g'ri javob: B) re–fa♯–lya ✔ 20. Nuqtali butun nota nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4 B) 12 C) 5 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: D) 6 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 41 21. Bitta yarim + bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6,5 B) 5,5 C) 6 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: B) 5,5✔ 22. Baxshilar ijodi asosan qanday janr bilan bog'liq? A) Opera B) Dostonchilik (doston aytish) C) Balet D) Simfoniya To'g'ri javob: B) Dostonchilik (doston aytish) ✔ 23. Vena klassik maktabining uch buyuk bastakori kimlar? A) Gaydn, Motsart, Betxoven B) Shopen, List, Shuman C) Chaykovskiy, Glinka, Mussorgskiy D) Bax, Gendel, Vivaldi To'g'ri javob: A) Gaydn, Motsart, Betxoven ✔ 24. Metronom nima uchun ishlatiladi? A) Ijro sur'atini aniq belgilash va ushlab turish uchun B) Nota yozish uchun C) Tovushni kuchaytirish uchun D) Cholg'uni sozlash uchun To'g'ri javob: A) Ijro sur'atini aniq belgilash va ushlab turish uchun ✔ 25. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta yarim + 2 ta o'n oltilik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4,5 B) 4 C) 5 D) 3,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 4 ✔ 26. 2 ta butun + bitta sakkizlik + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 11 B) 11,5 C) 10 D) 10,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 10,5 ✔ 27. Birinchi oktava «do» notasidan yuqoriga «lya» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) kichik tersiya B) kamaytirilgan kvinta (triton) C) orttirilgan kvarta (triton) D) katta seksta To'g'ri javob: D) katta seksta ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 42 28. Bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 10 B) 11 C) 10,5 D) 11,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 10,5✔ 29. «Allegro» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) juda kuchli B) asta-sekin pasaytirib C) juda sekin, keng sur'atda D) tez, quvnoq sur'atda To'g'ri javob: D) tez, quvnoq sur'atda ✔ 30. «Shahrizoda» simfonik syuitasi muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Mixail Glinka B) Sergey Prokofyev C) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov D) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il) To'g'ri javob: C) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov ✔ 31. Bitta chorak + bitta butun + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 6 C) 5 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 5,5 ✔ 32. Bitta chorak + bitta yarim + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4,5 B) 3 C) 3,5 D) 4 To'g'ri javob: C) 3,5 ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Intervallarni ulardagi yarim tonlar soni bilan moslang. 1) sof kvarta a) 4 yarim ton 2) kichik seksta b) 11 yarim ton 3) katta tersiya c) 5 yarim ton 4) katta septima d) 7 yarim ton e) 8 yarim ton f) 1 yarim ton A) 1–b, 2–e, 3–c, 4–a B) 1–c, 2–b, 3–a, 4–e C) 1–c, 2–e, 3–a, 4–f D) 1–c, 2–e, 3–a, 4–b To'g'ri javob: D) 1–c, 2–e, 3–a, 4–b ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 43 34. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Bo'ron» operasi a) Sergey Prokofyev 2) «Karmen» operasi b) Muxtor Ashrafiy 3) 9-simfoniya («Quvonch qasidasi» bilan) c) Jorj Bize 4) «Rekviyem» d) Volfgang Amadey Motsart e) Lyudvig van Betxoven f) Joakkino Rossini A) 1–e, 2–d, 3–c, 4–b B) 1–b, 2–c, 3–f, 4–d C) 1–e, 2–b, 3–c, 4–d D) 1–b, 2–c, 3–e, 4–d To'g'ri javob: D) 1–b, 2–c, 3–e, 4–d✔ 35. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Dilorom» operasi a) Volfgang Amadey Motsart 2) «Kichik tungi serenada» b) Frederik Shopen 3) «Oy sonatasi» c) Lyudvig van Betxoven 4) «Per Gyunt» syuitasi d) Edvard Grig e) Muxtor Ashrafiy f) Jorj Gershvin A) 1–a, 2–c, 3–e, 4–d B) 1–e, 2–a, 3–f, 4–d C) 1–e, 2–a, 3–c, 4–d D) 1–e, 2–d, 3–c, 4–a To'g'ri javob: C) 1–e, 2–a, 3–c, 4–d ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) triton (orttirilgan kvarta) b) katta sekunda Javob: a) 6; b) 2 ✔ 37. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Mi bemol major, VI pog'ona b) Do major, VI pog'ona Javob: a) do; b) lya ✔ 38. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) triton (orttirilgan kvarta) b) kichik seksta Javob: a) 6; b) 8 ✔ 39. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) Bitta butun + bitta nuqtali yarim b) Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik + 2 ta butun Javob: a) 7; b) 11,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 44 40. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) 3 ta nuqtali yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak b) Bitta butun + bitta nuqtali yarim Javob: a) 10,5; b) 7✔ 41. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Yil fasllari» fortepiano sikli b) «Traviata» operasi Javob: a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Juzeppe Verdi ✔ 42. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Valkiriya» operasi b) «To'rt fasl» skripka konsertlari Javob: a) Rixard Vagner; b) Antonio Vivaldi ✔ 43. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) Noktyurnlar va mazurkalar (fortepiano uchun) b) 9-simfoniya («Quvonch qasidasi» bilan) Javob: a) Frederik Shopen; b) Lyudvig van Betxoven ✔ 44. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta sekunda b) kichik septima Javob: a) 2; b) 10 ✔ 45. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Sol major, IV pog'ona b) Mi minor (tabiiy), III pog'ona Javob: a) do; b) sol ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 45 7-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Mi minor tonalligining kalit belgilari qanday? A) 1 ta diyez B) 1 ta bemol C) Kalitda belgi yo'q D) 5 ta diyez To'g'ri javob: A) 1 ta diyez✔ 2. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Aram Xachaturyan ijodiga mansub? A) «Traviata» operasi B) «Shchelkunchik» baleti C) «Uyqudagi go'zal» baleti D) «Gayane» baleti («Qilichlar raqsi») To'g'ri javob: D) «Gayane» baleti («Qilichlar raqsi») ✔ 3. Sol major tonalligining parallel minori qaysi? A) Lya minor B) Mi minor C) Fa diyez minor D) Sol minor To'g'ri javob: B) Mi minor ✔ 4. «Legato» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) asta-sekin pasaytirib B) tovushlarni bog'lab, ravon ijro etish C) asta-sekin kuchaytirib D) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi To'g'ri javob: B) tovushlarni bog'lab, ravon ijro etish ✔ 5. 2 ta sakkizlik + bitta butun + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 6,5 C) 8 D) 7,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 7 ✔ 6. «Inqilobiy etyud» muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Frederik Shopen B) Rixard Vagner C) Antonio Vivaldi D) Dmitriy Shostakovich To'g'ri javob: A) Frederik Shopen ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 46 7. Birinchi oktava «lya» notasidan yuqoriga «si» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) katta seksta B) katta sekunda C) kichik tersiya D) katta septima To'g'ri javob: B) katta sekunda✔ 8. Mutatsiya davri (ovoz o'zgarishi) qaysi yoshda kuzatiladi? A) O'smirlik davrida (taxminan 12–15 yosh) B) 3–5 yoshda C) 20 yoshdan keyin D) 7–8 yoshda To'g'ri javob: A) O'smirlik davrida (taxminan 12–15 yosh) ✔ 9. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5 B) 4,5 C) 5,5 D) 4 To'g'ri javob: B) 4,5 ✔ 10. Si minor (tabiiy) gammasining VII pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) mi B) do ♯ C) lya D) si To'g'ri javob: C) lya ✔ 11. Bitta sakkizlik nota nechta o'n oltilik notaga teng? A) 2 B) 1 C) 4 D) 3 To'g'ri javob: A) 2 ✔ 12. Re minor (tabiiy) gammasining IV pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) si ♭ B) do C) lya D) sol To'g'ri javob: D) sol ✔ 13. Birinchi oktava «fa» notasidan yuqoriga «do» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) kichik septima B) sof kvinta C) kichik seksta D) katta septima To'g'ri javob: B) sof kvinta ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 47 14. Bitta chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9 B) 8 C) 8,5 D) 7,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 8✔ 15. Bitta chorak + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 5 C) 5,5 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 5,5 ✔ 16. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta butun + bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8 B) 7,5 C) 8,5 D) 9 To'g'ri javob: A) 8 ✔ 17. 6/8 o'lchovli bitta taktni nechta o'n oltilik nota to'ldiradi? A) 13 B) 11 C) 12 D) 24 To'g'ri javob: C) 12 ✔ 18. 2 ta sakkizlik + 2 ta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5 B) 5,5 C) 6 D) 4,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 5 ✔ 19. Mi bemol major tonalligidagi subdominanta uchtovushligi (IV pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) mi –sol–si ♭ ♭ B) fa–lya –do ♭ C) si –re–fa ♭ D) lya –do–mi ♭ ♭ To'g'ri javob: D) lya ♯–do–mi ♯ ✔ 20. Bitta yarim + 3 ta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4,5 B) 5 C) 6 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 48 21. «sof kvinta» intervali nechta yarim tondan iborat? A) 12 yarim ton B) 7 yarim ton C) 11 yarim ton D) 4 yarim ton To'g'ri javob: B) 7 yarim ton✔ 22. Fa major tonalligidagi tonika uchtovushligi (I pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) mi–sol–si ♭ B) fa–lya–do C) si –re–fa ♭ D) do–mi–sol To'g'ri javob: B) fa–lya–do ✔ 23. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Sulaymon Yudakov ijodiga mansub? A) «Bo'ron» operasi B) Noktyurnlar va mazurkalar (fortepiano uchun) C) «To'rt fasl» skripka konsertlari D) «Maysaraning ishi» operasi To'g'ri javob: D) «Maysaraning ishi» operasi ✔ 24. Mi minor (tabiiy) gammasining VI pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) mi B) do C) re D) si To'g'ri javob: B) do ✔ 25. «Elizaga» muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Aram Xachaturyan B) Volfgang Amadey Motsart C) Lyudvig van Betxoven D) Pyotr Chaykovskiy To'g'ri javob: C) Lyudvig van Betxoven ✔ 26. Bitta chorak + 2 ta sakkizlik + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 6 C) 5,5 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 6 ✔ 27. «Yaxshi temperatsiyalangan klavir» muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il) B) Edvard Grig C) Iogann Sebastyan Bax D) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov To'g'ri javob: C) Iogann Sebastyan Bax ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 49 28. Karnay asosan qanday tadbirlarda chalinadi? A) Faqat ibodatda B) Faqat uyda yakka C) To'y, bayram va tantanali marosimlarda D) Faqat orkestrda To'g'ri javob: C) To'y, bayram va tantanali marosimlarda✔ 29. 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta butun + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7,5 B) 6,5 C) 7 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: B) 6,5 ✔ 30. Si bemol major gammasining IV pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) sol B) si ♭ C) re D) mi ♭ To'g'ri javob: D) mi ♯ ✔ 31. Birinchi oktava «re» notasidan yuqoriga «lya» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) sof kvinta B) kichik tersiya C) kichik seksta D) sof kvarta To'g'ri javob: A) sof kvinta ✔ 32. «kichik seksta» intervali nechta yarim tondan iborat? A) 1 yarim ton B) 8 yarim ton C) 3 yarim ton D) 11 yarim ton To'g'ri javob: B) 8 yarim ton ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Ko'rgazmadagi suratlar» a) Frederik Shopen 2) «Bo'ron» operasi b) Modest Mussorgskiy 3) «Rekviyem» c) Mixail Glinka 4) «Inqilobiy etyud» d) Sulaymon Yudakov e) Volfgang Amadey Motsart f) Muxtor Ashrafiy A) 1–b, 2–f, 3–e, 4–a B) 1–b, 2–a, 3–e, 4–f C) 1–e, 2–a, 3–b, 4–f D) 1–b, 2–f, 3–a, 4–e To'g'ri javob: A) 1–b, 2–f, 3–e, 4–a ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 50 34. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Tutti a) juda sekin, keng sur'atda 2) Piano (p) b) juda ohista 3) Moderato c) mo''tadil sur'atda 4) Largo d) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi e) barcha ijrochilar birgalikda f) ohista, past ovozda A) 1–b, 2–f, 3–c, 4–a B) 1–f, 2–e, 3–c, 4–a C) 1–c, 2–f, 3–e, 4–a D) 1–e, 2–f, 3–c, 4–a To'g'ri javob: D) 1–e, 2–f, 3–c, 4–a✔ 35. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Oqqush ko'li» baleti a) Modest Mussorgskiy 2) «Dilorom» operasi b) Joakkino Rossini 3) «To'rt fasl» skripka konsertlari c) Muxtor Ashrafiy 4) «Figaroning to'yi» operasi d) Volfgang Amadey Motsart e) Antonio Vivaldi f) Pyotr Chaykovskiy A) 1–b, 2–c, 3–e, 4–d B) 1–f, 2–d, 3–e, 4–c C) 1–d, 2–c, 3–e, 4–f D) 1–f, 2–c, 3–e, 4–d To'g'ri javob: D) 1–f, 2–c, 3–e, 4–d ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Oy sonatasi» b) «Sehrli nay» operasi Javob: a) Lyudvig van Betxoven; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart ✔ 37. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Lya minor (tabiiy), II pog'ona b) Mi bemol major, III pog'ona Javob: a) si; b) sol ✔ 38. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) sof kvarta b) katta seksta Javob: a) 5; b) 9 ✔ 39. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Sol major, IV pog'ona b) Lya major, IV pog'ona Javob: a) do; b) re ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 51 40. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Lya major, II pog'ona b) Mi minor (tabiiy), IV pog'ona Javob: a) si; b) lya✔ 41. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Si minor (tabiiy), VII pog'ona b) Re major, IV pog'ona Javob: a) lya; b) sol ✔ 42. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta seksta b) kichik seksta Javob: a) 9; b) 8 ✔ 43. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Fa major, VII pog'ona b) Mi bemol major, II pog'ona Javob: a) mi; b) fa ✔ 44. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta yarim + bitta sakkizlik b) 2 ta yarim Javob: a) 3; b) 4 ✔ 45. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik sekunda b) kichik seksta Javob: a) 1; b) 8 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 52 8-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Sur'at (temp) musiqada nimani bildiradi? A) Lad turini B) Tovush rangini C) Ijro tezligini D) Tovush kuchini To'g'ri javob: C) Ijro tezligini✔ 2. Diyez yoki bemol ta'sirini bekor qiluvchi belgi qanday ataladi? A) Diyez B) Pauza C) Bekar ( ) ♮ D) Bemol To'g'ri javob: C) Bekar ( ♯) ✔ 3. Mi bemol major tonalligidagi tonika uchtovushligi (I pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) do–mi –sol ♭ B) fa–lya –do ♭ C) mi –sol–si ♭ ♭ D) lya –do–mi ♭ ♭ To'g'ri javob: C) mi ♯–sol–si ♯ ✔ 4. Sol minor (tabiiy) gammasining II pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) lya B) re C) si ♭ D) do To'g'ri javob: A) lya ✔ 5. Kontrabas qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) puflama B) torli-kamonli C) klavishli D) torli-chertma To'g'ri javob: B) torli-kamonli ✔ 6. Nog'ora qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) torli-chertma B) zarbli (urma) C) klavishli D) puflama To'g'ri javob: B) zarbli (urma) ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 53 7. Birinchi oktava «lya» notasidan yuqoriga «sol» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) kichik septima B) sof kvinta C) katta sekunda D) kichik seksta To'g'ri javob: A) kichik septima✔ 8. Bitta chorak + 2 ta yarim + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6,5 B) 5,5 C) 6 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: B) 5,5 ✔ 9. Qaysi atama «juda tez sur'atda» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Diminuendo B) Presto C) Legato D) Piano (p) To'g'ri javob: B) Presto ✔ 10. «kichik sekunda» intervali nechta yarim tondan iborat? A) 7 yarim ton B) 1 yarim ton C) 6 yarim ton D) 2 yarim ton To'g'ri javob: B) 1 yarim ton ✔ 11. 4 yarim tondan iborat interval qanday ataladi? A) katta tersiya B) kichik tersiya C) sof kvinta D) kichik septima To'g'ri javob: A) katta tersiya ✔ 12. 3 ta yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7,5 B) 8,5 C) 7 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: A) 7,5 ✔ 13. Mi bemol major tonalligining parallel minori qaysi? A) Lya minor B) Fa diyez minor C) Do minor D) Re minor To'g'ri javob: C) Do minor ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 54 14. Qaysi atama «juda kuchli» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Diminuendo B) Presto C) Fortissimo (ff) D) Andante To'g'ri javob: C) Fortissimo (ff)✔ 15. Bitta nuqtali chorak + 2 ta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 2 B) 3,5 C) 2,5 D) 3 To'g'ri javob: C) 2,5 ✔ 16. 2 ta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9 B) 7,5 C) 8 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 8 ✔ 17. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Pyotr Chaykovskiy ijodiga mansub? A) «Oqqush ko'li» baleti B) «Moviy Dunay» valsi C) 9-simfoniya («Quvonch qasidasi» bilan) D) «Ivan Susanin» operasi To'g'ri javob: A) «Oqqush ko'li» baleti ✔ 18. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3,5 B) 4 C) 4,5 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: B) 4 ✔ 19. Re major gammasining IV pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) fa ♯ B) sol C) lya D) re To'g'ri javob: B) sol ✔ 20. 2 ta butun + bitta chorak + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 10 B) 11,5 C) 10,5 D) 11 To'g'ri javob: C) 10,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 55 21. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4,5 B) 6 C) 5 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 5✔ 22. Bitta chorak nota nechta sakkizlik notaga teng? A) 2 B) 4 C) 3 D) 1 To'g'ri javob: A) 2 ✔ 23. 3/8 o'lchovli bitta taktni nechta sakkizlik nota to'ldiradi? A) 3 B) 4 C) 6 D) 2 To'g'ri javob: A) 3 ✔ 24. 2 ta sakkizlik + bitta yarim + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4 B) 5 C) 4,5 D) 3,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 4 ✔ 25. «Tenor» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) yuqori erkak ovozi B) yuqori ayol ovozi C) past erkak ovozi D) past ayol ovozi To'g'ri javob: A) yuqori erkak ovozi ✔ 26. Bitta nuqtali yarim + 2 ta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 5 C) 6,5 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: A) 5,5 ✔ 27. Re minor (tabiiy) gammasining VII pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) mi B) si ♭ C) lya D) do To'g'ri javob: D) do ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 56 28. Mi major gammasining VI pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) lya B) sol♯ C) do ♯ D) si To'g'ri javob: C) do♯ ✔ 29. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4,5 B) 5,5 C) 5 D) 4 To'g'ri javob: A) 4,5 ✔ 30. Do major gammasining III pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) mi B) fa C) si D) do To'g'ri javob: A) mi ✔ 31. 2 ta nuqtali yarim + bitta butun + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 13 B) 12 C) 12,5 D) 11,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 12 ✔ 32. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5 B) 5,5 C) 6 D) 4,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 5 ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Elizaga» a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy 2) «Sevilya sartaroshi» operasi b) Iogann Sebastyan Bax 3) «Bolero» c) Lyudvig van Betxoven 4) «Brandenburg konsertlari» d) Joakkino Rossini e) Moris Ravel f) Edvard Grig Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 57 A) 1–c, 2–d, 3–e, 4–b B) 1–c, 2–d, 3–b, 4–e C) 1–c, 2–b, 3–e, 4–d D) 1–e, 2–c, 3–b, 4–d To'g'ri javob: A) 1–c, 2–d, 3–e, 4–b✔ 34. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Moderato a) ohista, past ovozda 2) Piano (p) b) bamaylixotir, o'rtacha sur'atda 3) Fermata c) tovushlarni bog'lab, ravon ijro etish 4) Crescendo (kreshendo) d) mo''tadil sur'atda e) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi f) asta-sekin kuchaytirib A) 1–d, 2–e, 3–a, 4–f B) 1–d, 2–a, 3–c, 4–f C) 1–d, 2–a, 3–e, 4–f D) 1–a, 2–e, 3–d, 4–f To'g'ri javob: C) 1–d, 2–a, 3–e, 4–f ✔ 35. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) O'zbekiston Respublikasi Davlat madhiyasi musiqasi a) Aram Xachaturyan 2) «Yil fasllari» fortepiano sikli b) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il) 3) «Moviy Dunay» valsi c) Iogann Sebastyan Bax 4) 9-simfoniya («Quvonch qasidasi» bilan) d) Lyudvig van Betxoven e) Pyotr Chaykovskiy f) Mutal Burhonov A) 1–b, 2–e, 3–f, 4–d B) 1–f, 2–e, 3–b, 4–d C) 1–f, 2–d, 3–b, 4–e D) 1–f, 2–b, 3–e, 4–d To'g'ri javob: B) 1–f, 2–e, 3–b, 4–d ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Fa major, V pog'ona b) Re minor (tabiiy), II pog'ona Javob: a) do; b) mi ✔ 37. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta tersiya b) sof kvinta Javob: a) 4; b) 7 ✔ 38. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Si bemol major, V pog'ona b) Si minor (tabiiy), IV pog'ona Javob: a) fa; b) mi ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 58 39. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Shahrizoda» simfonik syuitasi b) «Valkiriya» operasi Javob: a) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov; b) Rixard Vagner✔ 40. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) 9-simfoniya («Quvonch qasidasi» bilan) b) «Kichik tungi serenada» Javob: a) Lyudvig van Betxoven; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart ✔ 41. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Lya minor (tabiiy), VI pog'ona b) Mi major, IV pog'ona Javob: a) fa; b) lya ✔ 42. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «To'rt fasl» skripka konsertlari b) «Traviata» operasi Javob: a) Antonio Vivaldi; b) Juzeppe Verdi ✔ 43. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Si minor (tabiiy), V pog'ona b) Mi bemol major, V pog'ona Javob: a) fa♯; b) si ♯ ✔ 44. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Re minor (tabiiy), V pog'ona b) Fa major, VII pog'ona Javob: a) lya; b) mi ✔ 45. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Lya minor (tabiiy), IV pog'ona b) Re major, VI pog'ona Javob: a) re; b) si ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 59 9-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Mi major gammasining III pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) re♯ B) do ♯ C) sol ♯ D) si To'g'ri javob: C) sol♯ ✔ 2. Major uchtovushligi (trezvuchiye) qaysi intervallardan tuziladi (pastdan)? A) Ikki kichik tersiya B) Kichik tersiya + katta tersiya C) Katta tersiya + kichik tersiya D) Ikki katta tersiya To'g'ri javob: C) Katta tersiya + kichik tersiya ✔ 3. Lya major tonalligining kalit belgilari qanday? A) 4 ta diyez B) 3 ta diyez C) 3 ta bemol D) 2 ta bemol To'g'ri javob: B) 3 ta diyez ✔ 4. «Fermata» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) ohista, past ovozda B) tovushlarni bog'lab, ravon ijro etish C) barcha ijrochilar birgalikda D) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi To'g'ri javob: D) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi ✔ 5. «Dutor» so'zi qanday ma'noni bildiradi? A) «Kichik nay» B) «Ikki tor» C) «Uch tor» D) «Katta tor» To'g'ri javob: B) «Ikki tor» ✔ 6. Bas kaliti boshqacha qanday ataladi? A) Mi kaliti B) Do kaliti C) Sol kaliti D) Fa kaliti To'g'ri javob: D) Fa kaliti ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 60 7. Do major gammasining II pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) do B) sol C) fa D) re To'g'ri javob: D) re✔ 8. «Karmen» operasi muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Antonio Vivaldi B) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov C) Jorj Bize D) Pyotr Chaykovskiy To'g'ri javob: C) Jorj Bize ✔ 9. Bitta sakkizlik + 2 ta chorak + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 7 C) 7,5 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 6,5 ✔ 10. Si minor (tabiiy) tonalligidagi dominanta uchtovushligi (V pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) re–fa –lya ♯ B) fa –lya–do ♯ ♯ C) do –mi–sol ♯ D) mi–sol–si To'g'ri javob: B) fa♯–lya–do♯ ✔ 11. Bitta chorak + bitta butun + 2 ta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8,5 B) 9 C) 9,5 D) 10 To'g'ri javob: B) 9 ✔ 12. Si minor (tabiiy) tonalligidagi tonika uchtovushligi (I pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) lya–do –mi ♯ B) sol–si–re C) si–re–fa ♯ D) do –mi–sol ♯ To'g'ri javob: C) si–re–fa♯ ✔ 13. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Volfgang Amadey Motsart ijodiga mansub? A) «Yil fasllari» fortepiano sikli B) «Pyotr va bo'ri» simfonik ertagi C) «Shahrizoda» simfonik syuitasi D) «Figaroning to'yi» operasi To'g'ri javob: D) «Figaroning to'yi» operasi ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 61 14. Nota yozuvi uchun ishlatiladigan nota yo'li (nota chizig'i) nechta chiziqdan iborat? A) 4 ta B) 7 ta C) 5 ta D) 6 ta To'g'ri javob: C) 5 ta✔ 15. Bitta chorak + bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 4,5 C) 4 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: B) 4,5 ✔ 16. Birinchi oktava «lya» notasidan yuqoriga «re» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) kichik seksta B) sof kvarta C) kamaytirilgan kvinta (triton) D) katta tersiya To'g'ri javob: B) sof kvarta ✔ 17. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta chorak + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4,5 B) 3 C) 3,5 D) 4 To'g'ri javob: C) 3,5 ✔ 18. 4/4 o'lchovli bitta taktni nechta o'n oltilik nota to'ldiradi? A) 17 B) 15 C) 16 D) 32 To'g'ri javob: C) 16 ✔ 19. Simfoniya odatda nechta qismdan iborat bo'ladi (klassik namunada)? A) 4 ta B) 1 ta C) 6 ta D) 2 ta To'g'ri javob: A) 4 ta ✔ 20. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3 B) 3,5 C) 2 D) 2,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 2,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 62 21. Re major gammasining V pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) si B) lya C) fa♯ D) re To'g'ri javob: B) lya ✔ 22. Bitta chorak + bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3,5 B) 4 C) 3 D) 2,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 3 ✔ 23. Si bemol major tonalligidagi dominanta uchtovushligi (V pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) do–mi –sol ♭ B) si –re–fa ♭ C) fa–lya–do D) re–fa–lya To'g'ri javob: C) fa–lya–do ✔ 24. Bitta chorak + bitta nuqtali chorak + 2 ta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 6,5 C) 7,5 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: B) 6,5 ✔ 25. Bitta chorak + bitta sakkizlik + bitta butun + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7,5 B) 7 C) 8 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 7,5 ✔ 26. 2 ta chorak + bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6,5 B) 7,5 C) 8 D) 7 To'g'ri javob: D) 7 ✔ 27. Re major tonalligidagi dominanta uchtovushligi (V pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) re–fa –lya ♯ B) lya–do –mi ♯ C) si–re–fa ♯ D) do –mi–sol ♯ To'g'ri javob: B) lya–do♯–mi ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 63 28. Re major gammasining VI pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) lya B) do♯ C) fa ♯ D) si To'g'ri javob: D) si ✔ 29. «Tutti» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) asta-sekin kuchaytirib B) barcha ijrochilar birgalikda C) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi D) o'rtacha kuchli To'g'ri javob: B) barcha ijrochilar birgalikda ✔ 30. 2 ta nuqtali yarim + bitta butun + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 11,5 B) 12 C) 11 D) 12,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 11,5 ✔ 31. Fortepianoni kim ixtiro qilgan (XVIII asr boshi)? A) Iogann Bax B) Antonio Stradivari C) Bartolomeo Kristofori D) Motsart To'g'ri javob: C) Bartolomeo Kristofori ✔ 32. Lya minor tonalligining kalit belgilari qanday? A) 5 ta bemol B) 2 ta diyez C) Kalitda belgi yo'q D) 5 ta diyez To'g'ri javob: C) Kalitda belgi yo'q ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Cholg'ularni ular mansub guruhlar bilan moslang. 1) Chang a) urma-torli 2) Fortepiano b) zarbli (urma) 3) Karnay c) torli-chertma 4) Litavra d) torli-kamonli e) klavishli f) puflama A) 1–a, 2–e, 3–c, 4–b B) 1–a, 2–e, 3–f, 4–c C) 1–a, 2–e, 3–b, 4–f D) 1–a, 2–e, 3–f, 4–b To'g'ri javob: D) 1–a, 2–e, 3–f, 4–b ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 64 34. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Oqqush ko'li» baleti a) Frederik Shopen 2) «Dilorom» operasi b) Pyotr Chaykovskiy 3) «Moviy Dunay» valsi c) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov 4) «Inqilobiy etyud» d) Muxtor Ashrafiy e) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il) f) Lyudvig van Betxoven A) 1–a, 2–e, 3–d, 4–b B) 1–b, 2–a, 3–e, 4–d C) 1–b, 2–d, 3–a, 4–e D) 1–b, 2–d, 3–e, 4–a To'g'ri javob: D) 1–b, 2–d, 3–e, 4–a✔ 35. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Fortissimo (ff) a) juda kuchli 2) Diminuendo b) o'rtacha kuchli 3) Forte (f) c) asta-sekin kuchaytirib 4) Legato d) asta-sekin pasaytirib e) kuchli, baland ovozda f) tovushlarni bog'lab, ravon ijro etish A) 1–f, 2–e, 3–a, 4–d B) 1–a, 2–d, 3–e, 4–f C) 1–e, 2–d, 3–a, 4–f D) 1–a, 2–d, 3–e, 4–c To'g'ri javob: B) 1–a, 2–d, 3–e, 4–f ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) 2 ta chorak b) Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta butun Javob: a) 2; b) 7 ✔ 37. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) O'zbekiston Respublikasi Davlat madhiyasi musiqasi b) «Brandenburg konsertlari» Javob: a) Mutal Burhonov; b) Iogann Sebastyan Bax ✔ 38. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Rekviyem» b) «Rapsodiya blyuz uslubida» Javob: a) Volfgang Amadey Motsart; b) Jorj Gershvin ✔ 39. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Mi minor (tabiiy), II pog'ona b) Lya minor (tabiiy), IV pog'ona Javob: a) fa♯; b) re ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 65 40. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta yarim b) 2 ta sakkizlik Javob: a) 3,5; b) 1✔ 41. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta tersiya b) kichik seksta Javob: a) 4; b) 8 ✔ 42. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik septima b) katta seksta Javob: a) 10; b) 9 ✔ 43. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Do major, II pog'ona b) Mi minor (tabiiy), II pog'ona Javob: a) re; b) fa♯ ✔ 44. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta seksta b) kichik sekunda Javob: a) 9; b) 1 ✔ 45. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik seksta b) sof kvinta Javob: a) 8; b) 7 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 66 10-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov ijodiga mansub? A) «Elizaga» B) «Shchelkunchik» baleti C) «Maysaraning ishi» operasi D) «Shahrizoda» simfonik syuitasi To'g'ri javob: D) «Shahrizoda» simfonik syuitasi✔ 2. 3/4 o'lchovli bitta taktni nechta o'n oltilik nota to'ldiradi? A) 13 B) 12 C) 11 D) 24 To'g'ri javob: B) 12 ✔ 3. Fa major gammasida qaysi alteratsiya belgili tovushlar bor? A) si ♭ B) fa , sol , do , re ♯ ♯ ♯ ♯ C) fa ♯ D) do , fa , sol ♯ ♯ ♯ To'g'ri javob: A) si ♯ ✔ 4. «Rapsodiya blyuz uslubida» muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Edvard Grig B) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov C) Jorj Gershvin D) Moris Ravel To'g'ri javob: C) Jorj Gershvin ✔ 5. Birinchi oktava «mi» notasidan yuqoriga «do» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) kichik seksta B) katta tersiya C) katta sekunda D) katta septima To'g'ri javob: A) kichik seksta ✔ 6. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta butun + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7,5 B) 6,5 C) 7 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: B) 6,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 67 7. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il) ijodiga mansub? A) «Valkiriya» operasi B) Noktyurnlar va mazurkalar (fortepiano uchun) C) «Moviy Dunay» valsi D) 9-simfoniya («Quvonch qasidasi» bilan) To'g'ri javob: C) «Moviy Dunay» valsi✔ 8. Bitta chorak + bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8 B) 6,5 C) 7 D) 7,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 7 ✔ 9. 2 ta sakkizlik + bitta butun + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 6,5 C) 6 D) 7 To'g'ri javob: C) 6 ✔ 10. Fleyta qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) klavishli B) urma-torli C) torli-kamonli D) puflama To'g'ri javob: D) puflama ✔ 11. 2/4 o'lchovli bitta taktni nechta yarim nota to'ldiradi? A) 1 B) 2 C) 4 D) 3 To'g'ri javob: A) 1 ✔ 12. «Gayane» baleti («Qilichlar raqsi») muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Dmitriy Shostakovich B) Aram Xachaturyan C) Joakkino Rossini D) Frederik Shopen To'g'ri javob: B) Aram Xachaturyan ✔ 13. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Antonio Vivaldi ijodiga mansub? A) «Traviata» operasi B) «Pyotr va bo'ri» simfonik ertagi C) «To'rt fasl» skripka konsertlari D) «Ko'rgazmadagi suratlar» To'g'ri javob: C) «To'rt fasl» skripka konsertlari ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 68 14. 2 ta nuqtali chorak + 2 ta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 10 B) 9,5 C) 9 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 9✔ 15. Si minor tonalligining parallel majori qaysi? A) Sol major B) Re major C) Si bemol major D) Do major To'g'ri javob: B) Re major ✔ 16. «Katta ashula» YUNESKO nomoddiy madaniy merosi ro'yxatiga qachon kiritilgan? A) 2003-yilda B) 2009-yilda C) 2020-yilda D) 1991-yilda To'g'ri javob: B) 2009-yilda ✔ 17. Sol minor (tabiiy) gammasining IV pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) lya B) si ♭ C) sol D) do To'g'ri javob: D) do ✔ 18. «Fortissimo (ff)» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) tez, quvnoq sur'atda B) juda kuchli C) juda sekin, keng sur'atda D) juda tez sur'atda To'g'ri javob: B) juda kuchli ✔ 19. «sof oktava» intervali nechta yarim tondan iborat? A) 1 yarim ton B) 9 yarim ton C) 12 yarim ton D) 6 yarim ton To'g'ri javob: C) 12 yarim ton ✔ 20. Bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8 B) 7 C) 7,5 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 7,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 69 21. Organ qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) urma-torli B) zarbli (urma) C) klavishli D) torli-chertma To'g'ri javob: C) klavishli✔ 22. 2 ta sakkizlik + bitta yarim + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 6,5 C) 8 D) 7,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 7 ✔ 23. «Diminuendo» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) juda kuchli B) juda ohista C) o'rtacha kuchli D) asta-sekin pasaytirib To'g'ri javob: D) asta-sekin pasaytirib ✔ 24. 11 yarim tondan iborat interval qanday ataladi? A) katta septima B) sof kvinta C) katta tersiya D) katta sekunda To'g'ri javob: A) katta septima ✔ 25. Birinchi oktava «sol» notasidan yuqoriga «re» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) sof kvarta B) katta tersiya C) sof kvinta D) kichik seksta To'g'ri javob: C) sof kvinta ✔ 26. Mi major tonalligidagi dominanta uchtovushligi (V pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) fa –lya–do ♯ ♯ B) lya–do –mi ♯ C) si–re –fa ♯ ♯ D) sol –si–re ♯ ♯ To'g'ri javob: C) si–re♯–fa♯ ✔ 27. Qaysi atama «mo''tadil sur'atda» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Largo B) Moderato C) Piano (p) D) Unison To'g'ri javob: B) Moderato ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 70 28. Sol minor (tabiiy) tonalligidagi tonika uchtovushligi (I pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) si –re–fa♭ B) sol–si –re ♭ C) fa–lya–do D) lya–do–mi ♭ To'g'ri javob: B) sol–si ♯–re ✔ 29. 2 ta sakkizlik + bitta butun + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8,5 B) 9 C) 7,5 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: D) 8 ✔ 30. Yunus Rajabiy qaysi xizmati bilan mashhur? A) Madhiya musiqasini yozgan B) Shashmaqomni nota yozuviga tushirib, ko'p jildlik nashrini tayyorlagan bastakor C) Birinchi o'zbek baletini yaratgan D) Simfonik orkestr asoschisi To'g'ri javob: B) Shashmaqomni nota yozuviga tushirib, ko'p jildlik nashrini tayyorlagan bastakor ✔ 31. «Bas» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) yuqori ayol ovozi B) yuqori erkak ovozi C) past erkak ovozi D) o'rta erkak ovozi To'g'ri javob: C) past erkak ovozi ✔ 32. 2 ta nuqtali yarim + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 8 C) 7,5 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 7 ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Solo a) yakka ijro 2) Moderato b) tovushlarni uzib, qisqa ijro etish 3) Legato c) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi 4) Fermata d) mo''tadil sur'atda e) tovushlarni bog'lab, ravon ijro etish f) juda sekin, keng sur'atda A) 1–a, 2–e, 3–c, 4–d B) 1–e, 2–a, 3–d, 4–c C) 1–a, 2–d, 3–e, 4–c D) 1–a, 2–c, 3–d, 4–e To'g'ri javob: C) 1–a, 2–d, 3–e, 4–c ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 71 34. Cholg'ularni ular mansub guruhlar bilan moslang. 1) Fortepiano a) klavishli 2) Chang b) torli-chertma 3) Violonchel c) urma-torli 4) Qo'shnay d) puflama e) torli-kamonli f) zarbli (urma) A) 1–a, 2–c, 3–e, 4–d B) 1–e, 2–c, 3–d, 4–a C) 1–a, 2–c, 3–e, 4–f D) 1–e, 2–c, 3–a, 4–d To'g'ri javob: A) 1–a, 2–c, 3–e, 4–d✔ 35. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Solo a) barcha ijrochilar birgalikda 2) Presto b) juda tez sur'atda 3) Staccato c) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi 4) Fermata d) tovushlarni bog'lab, ravon ijro etish e) yakka ijro f) tovushlarni uzib, qisqa ijro etish A) 1–e, 2–b, 3–f, 4–c B) 1–f, 2–b, 3–e, 4–c C) 1–e, 2–b, 3–d, 4–c D) 1–e, 2–b, 3–f, 4–d To'g'ri javob: A) 1–e, 2–b, 3–f, 4–c ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) Bitta sakkizlik + bitta yarim b) 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta butun Javob: a) 2,5; b) 7,5 ✔ 37. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Sol minor (tabiiy), III pog'ona b) Mi bemol major, III pog'ona Javob: a) si ♯; b) sol ✔ 38. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) Bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak b) Bitta butun + bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik Javob: a) 6,5; b) 9,5 ✔ 39. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik tersiya b) kichik seksta Javob: a) 3; b) 8 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 72 40. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Re minor (tabiiy), VI pog'ona b) Sol major, VI pog'ona Javob: a) si♯; b) mi ✔ 41. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta seksta b) katta sekunda Javob: a) 9; b) 2 ✔ 42. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta septima b) katta tersiya Javob: a) 11; b) 4 ✔ 43. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) Bitta sakkizlik + bitta chorak + bitta nuqtali chorak b) 2 ta butun + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta sakkizlik Javob: a) 3; b) 10 ✔ 44. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Sol minor (tabiiy), III pog'ona b) Do major, IV pog'ona Javob: a) si ♯; b) fa ✔ 45. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Mi bemol major, VII pog'ona b) Do major, IV pog'ona Javob: a) re; b) fa ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 73 11-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. «A cappella» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) sekin, osoyishta sur'atda B) barcha ijrochilar birgalikda C) cholg'u jo'rligisiz xor ijrosi D) ohista, past ovozda To'g'ri javob: C) cholg'u jo'rligisiz xor ijrosi✔ 2. Mi minor (tabiiy) tonalligidagi subdominanta uchtovushligi (IV pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) lya–do–mi B) fa –lya–do ♯ C) mi–sol–si D) do–mi–sol To'g'ri javob: A) lya–do–mi ✔ 3. Re minor (tabiiy) tonalligidagi subdominanta uchtovushligi (IV pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) fa–lya–do B) lya–do–mi C) si –re–fa ♭ D) sol–si –re ♭ To'g'ri javob: D) sol–si ♯–re ✔ 4. Maqomlarning ashula (aytim) qismi qanday ataladi? A) Mushkilot B) Nasr C) Peshrav D) Tasnif To'g'ri javob: B) Nasr ✔ 5. Mi bemol major gammasining VII pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) do B) sol C) re D) mi ♭ To'g'ri javob: C) re ✔ 6. Bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3,5 B) 4,5 C) 4 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: C) 4 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 74 7. Qaysi atama «juda ohista» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Unison B) A cappella C) Fermata D) Pianissimo (pp) To'g'ri javob: D) Pianissimo (pp)✔ 8. Do major gammasining V pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) fa B) sol C) lya D) mi To'g'ri javob: B) sol ✔ 9. Sol minor (tabiiy) gammasining V pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) sol B) lya C) re D) do To'g'ri javob: C) re ✔ 10. 2 ta yarim + bitta butun + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 11,5 B) 11 C) 10,5 D) 12 To'g'ri javob: B) 11 ✔ 11. «Bolero» muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Moris Ravel B) Antonio Vivaldi C) Iogann Sebastyan Bax D) Modest Mussorgskiy To'g'ri javob: A) Moris Ravel ✔ 12. Bitta yarim + 2 ta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 10 B) 9 C) 8,5 D) 9,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 9 ✔ 13. «Unison» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) mo''tadil sur'atda B) ohista, past ovozda C) barcha ovozlarning bir xil balandlikda ijrosi D) tovushlarni uzib, qisqa ijro etish To'g'ri javob: C) barcha ovozlarning bir xil balandlikda ijrosi ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 75 14. Mi minor (tabiiy) gammasining II pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) fa♯ B) lya C) do D) re To'g'ri javob: A) fa♯ ✔ 15. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Muxtor Ashrafiy ijodiga mansub? A) «Aida» operasi B) «Inqilobiy etyud» C) «Brandenburg konsertlari» D) «Dilorom» operasi To'g'ri javob: D) «Dilorom» operasi ✔ 16. Bitta nuqtali chorak + 2 ta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 5 C) 5,5 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 5,5 ✔ 17. Xor bilan ishlashda dirijyorning qo'l harakatlari nimani ko'rsatadi? A) Faqat qo'shiq nomini B) Hech narsani C) Faqat tanaffusni D) Sur'at, o'lchov, dinamika, ijro boshlanishi va tugashini To'g'ri javob: D) Sur'at, o'lchov, dinamika, ijro boshlanishi va tugashini ✔ 18. Musiqa o'qituvchisi darsda nimani doimo hisobga olishi kerak? A) O'quvchilarning yosh xususiyatlari, ovoz diapazoni va musiqiy tayyorgarligini B) Faqat o'z didini C) Faqat dars vaqtini D) Faqat baholashni To'g'ri javob: A) O'quvchilarning yosh xususiyatlari, ovoz diapazoni va musiqiy tayyorgarligini ✔ 19. Musiqiy asarning tovush balandligi, kuchi, tembri va davomiyligi nimaning xossalari? A) Musiqiy tovushning B) Shovqinning faqat C) Ritmning faqat D) Nota yo'lining To'g'ri javob: A) Musiqiy tovushning ✔ 20. 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5 B) 4 C) 5,5 D) 4,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 4,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 76 21. 2/4 o'lchovli bitta taktni nechta chorak nota to'ldiradi? A) 3 B) 4 C) 2 D) 1 To'g'ri javob: C) 2✔ 22. Bitta chorak + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 2,5 B) 2 C) 1,5 D) 1 To'g'ri javob: C) 1,5 ✔ 23. Re minor tonalligining kalit belgilari qanday? A) 4 ta bemol B) 1 ta bemol C) 2 ta diyez D) 2 ta bemol To'g'ri javob: B) 1 ta bemol ✔ 24. «katta tersiya» intervali nechta yarim tondan iborat? A) 10 yarim ton B) 4 yarim ton C) 2 yarim ton D) 7 yarim ton To'g'ri javob: B) 4 yarim ton ✔ 25. Bitta butun nota nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4 B) 2 C) 8 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: A) 4 ✔ 26. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5 B) 6 C) 6,5 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 5,5 ✔ 27. Bitta nuqtali yarim + 2 ta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5 B) 5,5 C) 4,5 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: A) 5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 77 28. Bitta chorak + 2 ta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3 B) 4,5 C) 3,5 D) 4 To'g'ri javob: C) 3,5✔ 29. Sol major tonalligining kalit belgilari qanday? A) 5 ta diyez B) 1 ta diyez C) 1 ta bemol D) 5 ta bemol To'g'ri javob: B) 1 ta diyez ✔ 30. Lya major tonalligidagi tonika uchtovushligi (I pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) lya–do –mi ♯ B) re–fa –lya ♯ C) sol –si–re ♯ D) fa –lya–do ♯ ♯ To'g'ri javob: A) lya–do♯–mi ✔ 31. 2 ta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 1,5 B) 2,5 C) 2 D) 3 To'g'ri javob: C) 2 ✔ 32. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Sergey Prokofyev ijodiga mansub? A) «Figaroning to'yi» operasi B) «Pyotr va bo'ri» simfonik ertagi C) «Inqilobiy etyud» D) «Bo'ron» operasi To'g'ri javob: B) «Pyotr va bo'ri» simfonik ertagi ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Rekviyem» a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy 2) «Inqilobiy etyud» b) Juzeppe Verdi 3) «Valkiriya» operasi c) Jorj Gershvin 4) «Yil fasllari» fortepiano sikli d) Volfgang Amadey Motsart e) Frederik Shopen f) Rixard Vagner A) 1–f, 2–d, 3–e, 4–a B) 1–f, 2–e, 3–d, 4–a C) 1–d, 2–e, 3–f, 4–a D) 1–a, 2–d, 3–e, 4–f To'g'ri javob: C) 1–d, 2–e, 3–f, 4–a ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 78 34. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Staccato a) tovushlarni uzib, qisqa ijro etish 2) Largo b) juda kuchli 3) Adagio c) bamaylixotir, o'rtacha sur'atda 4) Fortissimo (ff) d) tovushlarni bog'lab, ravon ijro etish e) sekin, osoyishta sur'atda f) juda sekin, keng sur'atda A) 1–b, 2–e, 3–f, 4–a B) 1–a, 2–f, 3–e, 4–b C) 1–a, 2–b, 3–e, 4–f D) 1–f, 2–a, 3–e, 4–b To'g'ri javob: B) 1–a, 2–f, 3–e, 4–b✔ 35. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Largo a) sekin, osoyishta sur'atda 2) Adagio b) tovushlarni uzib, qisqa ijro etish 3) Unison c) barcha ovozlarning bir xil balandlikda ijrosi 4) Tutti d) kuchli, baland ovozda e) barcha ijrochilar birgalikda f) juda sekin, keng sur'atda A) 1–e, 2–a, 3–c, 4–f B) 1–f, 2–c, 3–e, 4–a C) 1–f, 2–a, 3–c, 4–e D) 1–f, 2–d, 3–c, 4–e To'g'ri javob: C) 1–f, 2–a, 3–c, 4–e ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Do major, V pog'ona b) Sol minor (tabiiy), V pog'ona Javob: a) sol; b) re ✔ 37. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Dilorom» operasi b) «Pyotr va bo'ri» simfonik ertagi Javob: a) Muxtor Ashrafiy; b) Sergey Prokofyev ✔ 38. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) Bitta sakkizlik + 2 ta nuqtali yarim b) Bitta yarim + bitta chorak Javob: a) 6,5; b) 3 ✔ 39. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Moviy Dunay» valsi b) «Ivan Susanin» operasi Javob: a) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il); b) Mixail Glinka ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 79 40. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Yil fasllari» fortepiano sikli b) «Ivan Susanin» operasi Javob: a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Mixail Glinka✔ 41. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) 2 ta sakkizlik b) Bitta butun + 2 ta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik Javob: a) 1; b) 10,5 ✔ 42. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Re major, VI pog'ona b) Do major, VII pog'ona Javob: a) si; b) si ✔ 43. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Mi major, IV pog'ona b) Mi bemol major, IV pog'ona Javob: a) lya; b) lya ♯ ✔ 44. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Yil fasllari» fortepiano sikli b) «Yaxshi temperatsiyalangan klavir» Javob: a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Iogann Sebastyan Bax ✔ 45. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Sol major, VII pog'ona b) Re minor (tabiiy), II pog'ona Javob: a) fa♯; b) mi ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 80 12-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. «Sharq taronalari» xalqaro musiqa festivali qaysi shaharda o'tkaziladi? A) Toshkent B) Samarqand C) Buxoro D) Xiva To'g'ri javob: B) Samarqand✔ 2. «o'rta erkak ovozi» qanday ataladi? A) Tenor B) Bariton C) Bas D) Soprano To'g'ri javob: B) Bariton ✔ 3. Tovushni yarim tonga pasaytiruvchi belgi qanday ataladi? A) Bekar ( ) ♮ B) Repriza belgisi C) Diyez ( ) ♯ D) Bemol ( ) ♭ To'g'ri javob: D) Bemol ( ♯) ✔ 4. «Segoh» qaysi turkum maqomlar tarkibiga kiradi? A) Farg'ona–Toshkent katta ashulalari B) Shashmaqom C) Xorazm dostonlari D) Surxon baxshichiligi To'g'ri javob: B) Shashmaqom ✔ 5. Si bemol major gammasining VII pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) do B) lya C) si ♭ D) sol To'g'ri javob: B) lya ✔ 6. Bitta chorak + 2 ta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6,5 B) 7,5 C) 7 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: C) 7 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 81 7. Bitta chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 5,5 C) 6,5 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: D) 6✔ 8. Birinchi oktava «sol» notasidan yuqoriga «do» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) kichik septima B) katta seksta C) sof kvarta D) kichik tersiya To'g'ri javob: C) sof kvarta ✔ 9. 2 ta yarim + bitta sakkizlik + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9,5 B) 9 C) 8 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 8,5 ✔ 10. Tabiiy major gammasining tuzilishi (ton va yarim tonlar ketma-ketligi) qaysi? A) T–T–Y–T–T–T–Y B) T–T–T–Y–T–T–Y C) Y–T–T–T–Y–T–T D) T–Y–T–T–Y–T–T To'g'ri javob: A) T–T–Y–T–T–T–Y ✔ 11. Sol minor (tabiiy) tonalligidagi subdominanta uchtovushligi (IV pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) sol–si –re ♭ B) re–fa–lya C) fa–lya–do D) do–mi –sol ♭ To'g'ri javob: D) do–mi ♯–sol ✔ 12. Mi major tonalligining kalit belgilari qanday? A) 2 ta bemol B) 3 ta diyez C) Kalitda belgi yo'q D) 4 ta diyez To'g'ri javob: D) 4 ta diyez ✔ 13. Bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 10 B) 9 C) 8,5 D) 9,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 9 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 82 14. Sol minor (tabiiy) gammasining VII pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) fa B) re C) do D) si♭ To'g'ri javob: A) fa ✔ 15. Bitta nuqtali yarim + 2 ta nuqtali chorak + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6,5 B) 8 C) 7 D) 7,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 7 ✔ 16. Bitta butun + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta yarim + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8,5 B) 9 C) 9,5 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: A) 8,5 ✔ 17. Musiqa cholg'ularini o'rganuvchi fan qanday ataladi? A) Solfejio B) Organologiya (cholg'ushunoslik) C) Garmoniya D) Fonetika To'g'ri javob: B) Organologiya (cholg'ushunoslik) ✔ 18. «Valkiriya» operasi muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Aram Xachaturyan B) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov C) Rixard Vagner D) Iogann Sebastyan Bax To'g'ri javob: C) Rixard Vagner ✔ 19. «katta seksta» intervali nechta yarim tondan iborat? A) 3 yarim ton B) 9 yarim ton C) 8 yarim ton D) 4 yarim ton To'g'ri javob: B) 9 yarim ton ✔ 20. Sol major tonalligidagi dominanta uchtovushligi (V pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) re–fa –lya ♯ B) lya–do–mi C) do–mi–sol D) mi–sol–si To'g'ri javob: A) re–fa♯–lya ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 83 21. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3,5 B) 3 C) 2 D) 2,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 2,5✔ 22. Komiljon Otaniyozov qaysi musiqa maktabining yirik vakili? A) Yevropa operasi B) Buxoro Shashmaqomi C) Xorazm musiqa ijrochiligi D) Farg'ona katta ashulasi To'g'ri javob: C) Xorazm musiqa ijrochiligi ✔ 23. Qaysi atama «kuchli, baland ovozda» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Legato B) Forte (f) C) A cappella D) Mezzo forte (mf) To'g'ri javob: B) Forte (f) ✔ 24. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak + 2 ta o'n oltilik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4,5 B) 6 C) 5,5 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: D) 5 ✔ 25. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta yarim + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4 B) 3,5 C) 5 D) 4,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 4 ✔ 26. Bitta sakkizlik + 2 ta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9 B) 9,5 C) 8 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 8,5 ✔ 27. Do major gammasining VII pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) si B) mi C) sol D) do To'g'ri javob: A) si ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 84 28. 2 ta nuqtali chorak + bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8,5 B) 9 C) 7,5 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: D) 8✔ 29. 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 1,5 B) 3 C) 2 D) 2,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 2 ✔ 30. Si minor (tabiiy) gammasining III pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) re B) lya C) fa ♯ D) do ♯ To'g'ri javob: A) re ✔ 31. 2 ta chorak + bitta yarim + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4 B) 4,5 C) 5,5 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: B) 4,5 ✔ 32. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta sakkizlik + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4 B) 3,5 C) 4,5 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: A) 4 ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Intervallarni ulardagi yarim tonlar soni bilan moslang. 1) kichik tersiya a) 11 yarim ton 2) katta septima b) 1 yarim ton 3) kichik seksta c) 5 yarim ton 4) sof kvarta d) 8 yarim ton e) 10 yarim ton f) 3 yarim ton Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 85 A) 1–f, 2–a, 3–d, 4–c B) 1–c, 2–d, 3–a, 4–f C) 1–f, 2–b, 3–d, 4–c D) 1–f, 2–c, 3–d, 4–a To'g'ri javob: A) 1–f, 2–a, 3–d, 4–c✔ 34. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Legato a) tovushlarni bog'lab, ravon ijro etish 2) Largo b) tovushlarni uzib, qisqa ijro etish 3) Pianissimo (pp) c) juda sekin, keng sur'atda 4) Forte (f) d) juda ohista e) asta-sekin pasaytirib f) kuchli, baland ovozda A) 1–a, 2–e, 3–d, 4–f B) 1–a, 2–c, 3–d, 4–f C) 1–a, 2–f, 3–d, 4–c D) 1–f, 2–c, 3–d, 4–a To'g'ri javob: B) 1–a, 2–c, 3–d, 4–f ✔ 35. Cholg'ularni ular mansub guruhlar bilan moslang. 1) Chang a) torli-chertma 2) Skripka b) zarbli (urma) 3) Gitara c) torli-kamonli 4) Nog'ora d) puflama e) klavishli f) urma-torli A) 1–a, 2–c, 3–b, 4–f B) 1–c, 2–f, 3–b, 4–a C) 1–f, 2–e, 3–a, 4–b D) 1–f, 2–c, 3–a, 4–b To'g'ri javob: D) 1–f, 2–c, 3–a, 4–b ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) 3 ta chorak + bitta butun b) 2 ta yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun Javob: a) 7; b) 9,5 ✔ 37. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta seksta b) triton (orttirilgan kvarta) Javob: a) 9; b) 6 ✔ 38. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Maysaraning ishi» operasi b) «Bo'ron» operasi Javob: a) Sulaymon Yudakov; b) Muxtor Ashrafiy ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 86 39. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) sof oktava b) sof kvinta Javob: a) 12; b) 7✔ 40. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta butun + bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali chorak b) Bitta sakkizlik + bitta yarim + bitta chorak Javob: a) 9; b) 3,5 ✔ 41. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik septima b) katta septima Javob: a) 10; b) 11 ✔ 42. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Ko'rgazmadagi suratlar» b) «Shchelkunchik» baleti Javob: a) Modest Mussorgskiy; b) Pyotr Chaykovskiy ✔ 43. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) 2 ta chorak + bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali chorak b) Bitta yarim + 2 ta butun + bitta nuqtali chorak Javob: a) 4; b) 11,5 ✔ 44. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik septima b) sof kvinta Javob: a) 10; b) 7 ✔ 45. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Do major, VI pog'ona b) Lya major, VI pog'ona Javob: a) lya; b) fa♯ ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 87 13-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. «Vals qiroli» deb ataluvchi bastakor kim? A) Bax B) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il) C) Betxoven D) Verdi To'g'ri javob: B) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il)✔ 2. Birinchi oktava «fa» notasidan yuqoriga «lya» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) kichik septima B) kamaytirilgan kvinta (triton) C) katta tersiya D) kichik sekunda To'g'ri javob: C) katta tersiya ✔ 3. «Presto» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) juda tez sur'atda B) bamaylixotir, o'rtacha sur'atda C) tovushlarni uzib, qisqa ijro etish D) barcha ijrochilar birgalikda To'g'ri javob: A) juda tez sur'atda ✔ 4. Dutor qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) klavishli B) torli-chertma C) puflama D) zarbli (urma) To'g'ri javob: B) torli-chertma ✔ 5. Qaysi atama «asta-sekin kuchaytirib» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Solo B) Crescendo (kreshendo) C) Largo D) Mezzo forte (mf) To'g'ri javob: B) Crescendo (kreshendo) ✔ 6. Birinchi oktava «fa» notasidan yuqoriga «si» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) katta sekunda B) kichik tersiya C) orttirilgan kvarta (triton) D) kichik seksta To'g'ri javob: C) orttirilgan kvarta (triton) ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 88 7. Musiqa tinglashni tashkil etishning to'g'ri bosqichlari qaysi? A) Faqat bastakor tarjimai holini o'qish B) Tinglamasdan tahlil C) Kirish suhbati, asarni tinglash, tahlil va qayta tinglash D) Faqat tinglash To'g'ri javob: C) Kirish suhbati, asarni tinglash, tahlil va qayta tinglash✔ 8. Vals asosan qanday o'lchovda yoziladi? A) 4/4 B) 2/4 C) 6/8 D) 3/4 To'g'ri javob: D) 3/4 ✔ 9. «Musiqa otasi» deb ataluvchi, barokko davrining buyuk bastakori kim? A) Iogann Sebastyan Bax B) Gershvin C) Motsart D) Chaykovskiy To'g'ri javob: A) Iogann Sebastyan Bax ✔ 10. Lya minor (tabiiy) tonalligidagi dominanta uchtovushligi (V pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) re–fa–lya B) si–re–fa C) do–mi–sol D) mi–sol–si To'g'ri javob: D) mi–sol–si ✔ 11. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri «Shashmaqom» tarkibidagi maqomlardan biri? A) Mushkiloti B) Ushshoq C) Buzruk D) Savti Kalon To'g'ri javob: C) Buzruk ✔ 12. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Moris Ravel ijodiga mansub? A) Noktyurnlar va mazurkalar (fortepiano uchun) B) «Elizaga» C) 9-simfoniya («Quvonch qasidasi» bilan) D) «Bolero» To'g'ri javob: D) «Bolero» ✔ 13. «Oqqush ko'li» baleti muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Mixail Glinka B) Modest Mussorgskiy C) Pyotr Chaykovskiy D) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov To'g'ri javob: C) Pyotr Chaykovskiy ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 89 14. «Traviata» operasi muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Juzeppe Verdi B) Iogann Sebastyan Bax C) Mutal Burhonov D) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il) To'g'ri javob: A) Juzeppe Verdi✔ 15. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik + 2 ta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7,5 B) 7 C) 8,5 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: A) 7,5 ✔ 16. 9 yarim tondan iborat interval qanday ataladi? A) katta septima B) katta seksta C) katta tersiya D) sof kvarta To'g'ri javob: B) katta seksta ✔ 17. Mulla To'ychi Toshmuhammedov qaysi soha vakili edi? A) Me'mor B) Shoir C) Mashhur hofiz (xonanda), katta ashula va mumtoz qo'shiqlar ijrochisi D) Rassom To'g'ri javob: C) Mashhur hofiz (xonanda), katta ashula va mumtoz qo'shiqlar ijrochisi ✔ 18. 2 ta chorak + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4,5 B) 4 C) 3 D) 3,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 3,5 ✔ 19. Raqs kuyiga misol bo'ladigan o'zbek xalq cholg'u kuyi qaysi? A) «Moviy Dunay» B) «Elizaga» C) «Bolero» D) «Lazgi» To'g'ri javob: D) «Lazgi» ✔ 20. Qaysi atama «notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Pianissimo (pp) B) Solo C) Piano (p) D) Fermata To'g'ri javob: D) Fermata ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 90 21. 3 ta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 13 B) 12 C) 12,5 D) 11,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 12✔ 22. 3 ta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3 B) 2,5 C) 4 D) 3,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 3 ✔ 23. 2 ta chorak + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3,5 B) 5 C) 4 D) 4,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 4 ✔ 24. Qaysi atama «juda sekin, keng sur'atda» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Largo B) Piano (p) C) Crescendo (kreshendo) D) Legato To'g'ri javob: A) Largo ✔ 25. 2 ta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 7,5 C) 8 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 7,5 ✔ 26. 2 ta chorak + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3,5 B) 2 C) 2,5 D) 3 To'g'ri javob: C) 2,5 ✔ 27. Birinchi oktava «do» notasidan yuqoriga «sol» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) katta seksta B) sof kvinta C) kichik tersiya D) sof kvarta To'g'ri javob: B) sof kvinta ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 91 28. 2 ta chorak + bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5 B) 6,5 C) 6 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 5,5✔ 29. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Mutal Burhonov ijodiga mansub? A) «Shahrizoda» simfonik syuitasi B) «Valkiriya» operasi C) 9-simfoniya («Quvonch qasidasi» bilan) D) O'zbekiston Respublikasi Davlat madhiyasi musiqasi To'g'ri javob: D) O'zbekiston Respublikasi Davlat madhiyasi musiqasi ✔ 30. Birinchi oktava «do» notasidan yuqoriga «mi» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) sof kvinta B) sof kvarta C) katta sekunda D) katta tersiya To'g'ri javob: D) katta tersiya ✔ 31. Sol major tonalligidagi tonika uchtovushligi (I pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) lya–do–mi B) mi–sol–si C) sol–si–re D) re–fa –lya ♯ To'g'ri javob: C) sol–si–re ✔ 32. Bitta nuqtali yarim + 2 ta o'n oltilik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3 B) 4,5 C) 4 D) 3,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 3,5 ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) Noktyurnlar va mazurkalar (fortepiano uchun) a) Lyudvig van Betxoven 2) «Elizaga» b) Jorj Bize 3) «Yil fasllari» fortepiano sikli c) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov 4) «Gayane» baleti («Qilichlar raqsi») d) Aram Xachaturyan e) Pyotr Chaykovskiy f) Frederik Shopen Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 92 A) 1–d, 2–e, 3–f, 4–a B) 1–f, 2–c, 3–e, 4–d C) 1–f, 2–a, 3–e, 4–d D) 1–e, 2–a, 3–d, 4–f To'g'ri javob: C) 1–f, 2–a, 3–e, 4–d✔ 34. Intervallarni ulardagi yarim tonlar soni bilan moslang. 1) kichik sekunda a) 5 yarim ton 2) katta tersiya b) 1 yarim ton 3) sof kvarta c) 7 yarim ton 4) sof kvinta d) 4 yarim ton e) 9 yarim ton f) 3 yarim ton A) 1–a, 2–d, 3–b, 4–c B) 1–b, 2–d, 3–c, 4–a C) 1–b, 2–d, 3–a, 4–c D) 1–f, 2–d, 3–a, 4–c To'g'ri javob: C) 1–b, 2–d, 3–a, 4–c ✔ 35. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Crescendo (kreshendo) a) ohista, past ovozda 2) Mezzo forte (mf) b) yakka ijro 3) Fortissimo (ff) c) juda kuchli 4) Fermata d) o'rtacha kuchli e) asta-sekin kuchaytirib f) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi A) 1–e, 2–d, 3–c, 4–f B) 1–c, 2–e, 3–d, 4–f C) 1–d, 2–e, 3–c, 4–f D) 1–f, 2–c, 3–e, 4–d To'g'ri javob: A) 1–e, 2–d, 3–c, 4–f ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Lya major, VI pog'ona b) Fa major, IV pog'ona Javob: a) fa♯; b) si ♯ ✔ 37. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Fa major, VI pog'ona b) Mi major, IV pog'ona Javob: a) re; b) lya ✔ 38. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) 3 ta chorak + bitta butun b) Bitta chorak + bitta sakkizlik + bitta butun Javob: a) 7; b) 5,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 93 39. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik seksta b) triton (orttirilgan kvarta) Javob: a) 8; b) 6✔ 40. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta septima b) kichik seksta Javob: a) 11; b) 8 ✔ 41. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Traviata» operasi b) «Yaxshi temperatsiyalangan klavir» Javob: a) Juzeppe Verdi; b) Iogann Sebastyan Bax ✔ 42. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta seksta b) kichik tersiya Javob: a) 9; b) 3 ✔ 43. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Shchelkunchik» baleti b) «Inqilobiy etyud» Javob: a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Frederik Shopen ✔ 44. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Mi major, V pog'ona b) Sol major, III pog'ona Javob: a) si; b) si ✔ 45. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) 2 ta o'n oltilik + 2 ta chorak b) Bitta sakkizlik + bitta butun + bitta chorak Javob: a) 2,5; b) 5,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 94 14-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Sol minor (tabiiy) tonalligidagi dominanta uchtovushligi (V pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) re–fa–lya B) fa–lya–do C) sol–si –re♭ D) lya–do–mi ♭ To'g'ri javob: A) re–fa–lya ✔ 2. Qaysi atama «sekin, osoyishta sur'atda» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Staccato B) Adagio C) Crescendo (kreshendo) D) Solo To'g'ri javob: B) Adagio ✔ 3. Lya major gammasining V pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) lya B) mi C) re D) do ♯ To'g'ri javob: B) mi ✔ 4. Re major tonalligidagi subdominanta uchtovushligi (IV pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) re–fa –lya ♯ B) sol–si–re C) si–re–fa ♯ D) mi–sol–si To'g'ri javob: B) sol–si–re ✔ 5. Bitta chorak + 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5 B) 5,5 C) 4,5 D) 4 To'g'ri javob: C) 4,5 ✔ 6. «Bariton» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) o'rta ayol ovozi B) past ayol ovozi C) yuqori erkak ovozi D) o'rta erkak ovozi To'g'ri javob: D) o'rta erkak ovozi ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 95 7. Nuqtali chorak nota nechta sakkizlik notaga teng? A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: B) 3✔ 8. «Mezzo forte (mf)» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi B) juda ohista C) o'rtacha kuchli D) asta-sekin pasaytirib To'g'ri javob: C) o'rtacha kuchli ✔ 9. Lya minor tonalligining parallel majori qaysi? A) Mi bemol major B) Re major C) Fa major D) Do major To'g'ri javob: D) Do major ✔ 10. Qaysi atama «ohista, past ovozda» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Piano (p) B) Mezzo forte (mf) C) Moderato D) Unison To'g'ri javob: A) Piano (p) ✔ 11. 2 ta nuqtali chorak + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 5 C) 6 D) 4,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 5 ✔ 12. Mi bemol major gammasining V pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) re B) si ♭ C) do D) sol To'g'ri javob: B) si ♯ ✔ 13. 2 ta nuqtali chorak + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3,5 B) 5 C) 4,5 D) 4 To'g'ri javob: D) 4 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 96 14. Bitta chorak + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 5 C) 6 D) 4,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 5✔ 15. Birinchi oktava «do» notasidan yuqoriga «si» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) katta tersiya B) orttirilgan kvarta (triton) C) katta septima D) kichik seksta To'g'ri javob: C) katta septima ✔ 16. Mi bemol major tonalligidagi dominanta uchtovushligi (V pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) mi –sol–si ♭ ♭ B) do–mi –sol ♭ C) lya –do–mi ♭ ♭ D) si –re–fa ♭ To'g'ri javob: D) si ♯–re–fa ✔ 17. Re minor (tabiiy) tonalligidagi dominanta uchtovushligi (V pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) lya–do–mi B) do–mi–sol C) mi–sol–si ♭ D) re–fa–lya To'g'ri javob: A) lya–do–mi ✔ 18. 3 ta nuqtali chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7,5 B) 8,5 C) 7 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: A) 7,5 ✔ 19. 2 ta chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9,5 B) 10 C) 9 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 9 ✔ 20. Musiqiy asarni nota bo'yicha ijro etishni o'rganuvchi fan qanday ataladi? A) Orkestrovka B) Garmoniya C) Solfejio D) Polifoniya To'g'ri javob: C) Solfejio ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 97 21. 2 ta chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 5,5 C) 6,5 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: B) 5,5✔ 22. Birinchi oktava «fa» notasidan yuqoriga «mi» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) katta septima B) orttirilgan kvarta (triton) C) kichik sekunda D) katta seksta To'g'ri javob: A) katta septima ✔ 23. Qaysi atama «tovushlarni bog'lab, ravon ijro etish» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Moderato B) Legato C) Largo D) Tutti To'g'ri javob: B) Legato ✔ 24. Bitta chorak + 2 ta nuqtali yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9,5 B) 9 C) 8,5 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: C) 8,5 ✔ 25. Major lad qanday kayfiyatga ega? A) Mungli, g'amgin B) Kayfiyatsiz C) Faqat qo'rqinchli D) Yorqin, quvnoq To'g'ri javob: D) Yorqin, quvnoq ✔ 26. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta butun + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 5,5 C) 5 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 5,5 ✔ 27. Lya minor (tabiiy) gammasining VI pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) fa B) lya C) mi D) sol To'g'ri javob: A) fa ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 98 28. Re minor (tabiiy) gammasining V pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) re B) si♭ C) lya D) fa To'g'ri javob: C) lya ✔ 29. 2 ta chorak + bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 6,5 C) 5 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: A) 5,5 ✔ 30. Bitta butun nota nechta sakkizlik notaga teng? A) 10 B) 9 C) 8 D) 16 To'g'ri javob: C) 8 ✔ 31. Sol major gammasining II pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) do B) mi C) lya D) fa ♯ To'g'ri javob: C) lya ✔ 32. Bitta butun + 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 7 C) 7,5 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 6,5 ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Karmen» operasi a) Jorj Bize 2) «Pyotr va bo'ri» simfonik ertagi b) Mixail Glinka 3) «Bo'ron» operasi c) Antonio Vivaldi 4) «To'rt fasl» skripka konsertlari d) Jorj Gershvin e) Sergey Prokofyev f) Muxtor Ashrafiy A) 1–a, 2–e, 3–f, 4–c B) 1–f, 2–e, 3–c, 4–a C) 1–a, 2–e, 3–f, 4–d D) 1–a, 2–f, 3–e, 4–c To'g'ri javob: A) 1–a, 2–e, 3–f, 4–c ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 99 34. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Rekviyem» a) Lyudvig van Betxoven 2) «To'rt fasl» skripka konsertlari b) Rixard Vagner 3) «Sevilya sartaroshi» operasi c) Antonio Vivaldi 4) «Elizaga» d) Volfgang Amadey Motsart e) Aram Xachaturyan f) Joakkino Rossini A) 1–d, 2–c, 3–a, 4–f B) 1–a, 2–f, 3–c, 4–d C) 1–c, 2–f, 3–a, 4–d D) 1–d, 2–c, 3–f, 4–a To'g'ri javob: D) 1–d, 2–c, 3–f, 4–a✔ 35. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Yaxshi temperatsiyalangan klavir» a) Sergey Prokofyev 2) «Pyotr va bo'ri» simfonik ertagi b) Joakkino Rossini 3) «Aida» operasi c) Iogann Sebastyan Bax 4) «Sevilya sartaroshi» operasi d) Jorj Gershvin e) Juzeppe Verdi f) Volfgang Amadey Motsart A) 1–c, 2–a, 3–e, 4–b B) 1–c, 2–e, 3–a, 4–b C) 1–c, 2–a, 3–e, 4–d D) 1–a, 2–c, 3–e, 4–b To'g'ri javob: A) 1–c, 2–a, 3–e, 4–b ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik tersiya b) triton (orttirilgan kvarta) Javob: a) 3; b) 6 ✔ 37. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) triton (orttirilgan kvarta) b) katta seksta Javob: a) 6; b) 9 ✔ 38. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Bolero» b) «Rekviyem» Javob: a) Moris Ravel; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart ✔ 39. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Lya minor (tabiiy), II pog'ona b) Mi bemol major, VI pog'ona Javob: a) si; b) do ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 100 40. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Sol minor (tabiiy), III pog'ona b) Lya major, VI pog'ona Javob: a) si♯; b) fa♯ ✔ 41. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Sol minor (tabiiy), V pog'ona b) Si minor (tabiiy), VII pog'ona Javob: a) re; b) lya ✔ 42. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Oy sonatasi» b) «Bolero» Javob: a) Lyudvig van Betxoven; b) Moris Ravel ✔ 43. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Si bemol major, III pog'ona b) Sol major, IV pog'ona Javob: a) re; b) do ✔ 44. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik septima b) katta tersiya Javob: a) 10; b) 4 ✔ 45. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta sekunda b) sof kvinta Javob: a) 2; b) 7 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 101 15-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Nay qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) zarbli (urma) B) klavishli C) urma-torli D) puflama To'g'ri javob: D) puflama✔ 2. Bitta chorak + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 2 B) 3 C) 3,5 D) 2,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 2,5 ✔ 3. Bitta sakkizlik + 2 ta o'n oltilik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 0,5 B) 2 C) 1 D) 1,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 1 ✔ 4. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 2 B) 2,5 C) 1,5 D) 3 To'g'ri javob: A) 2 ✔ 5. Bitta sakkizlik + 2 ta nuqtali chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 7,5 C) 6 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 6,5 ✔ 6. «katta septima» intervali nechta yarim tondan iborat? A) 6 yarim ton B) 11 yarim ton C) 9 yarim ton D) 4 yarim ton To'g'ri javob: B) 11 yarim ton ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 102 7. Skripkada nechta tor bor? A) 3 ta B) 5 ta C) 6 ta D) 4 ta To'g'ri javob: D) 4 ta✔ 8. 2 ta yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 6,5 C) 5,5 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: C) 5,5 ✔ 9. Dinamika musiqada nimani bildiradi? A) Sur'atni B) Lad turini C) Asar shaklini D) Tovush kuchi (balandlik-pastlik darajasi) o'zgarishini To'g'ri javob: D) Tovush kuchi (balandlik-pastlik darajasi) o'zgarishini ✔ 10. «Ko'rgazmadagi suratlar» muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Mutal Burhonov B) Modest Mussorgskiy C) Rixard Vagner D) Sergey Prokofyev To'g'ri javob: B) Modest Mussorgskiy ✔ 11. Bitta sakkizlik + 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3 B) 2,5 C) 2 D) 1,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 2 ✔ 12. Bitta yarim + bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 5 C) 6 D) 4,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 5 ✔ 13. Lya major gammasining VII pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) lya B) sol ♯ C) fa ♯ D) re To'g'ri javob: B) sol♯ ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 103 14. «Brandenburg konsertlari» muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Jorj Gershvin B) Volfgang Amadey Motsart C) Sergey Prokofyev D) Iogann Sebastyan Bax To'g'ri javob: D) Iogann Sebastyan Bax✔ 15. Bitta yarim + 2 ta o'n oltilik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 2 B) 3 C) 2,5 D) 3,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 2,5 ✔ 16. O'zbekiston Davlat konservatoriyasi qaysi shaharda joylashgan? A) Buxoro B) Samarqand C) Namangan D) Toshkent To'g'ri javob: D) Toshkent ✔ 17. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta butun + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 10 B) 9,5 C) 9 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 9 ✔ 18. Bitta chorak + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4 B) 3,5 C) 3 D) 2,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 3 ✔ 19. Si minor (tabiiy) gammasida qaysi alteratsiya belgili tovushlar bor? A) do , fa ♯ ♯ B) do , fa , sol ♯ ♯ ♯ C) mi , lya , si ♭ ♭ ♭ D) fa ♯ To'g'ri javob: A) do♯, fa♯ ✔ 20. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5 B) 4,5 C) 4 D) 3,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 4 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 104 21. 2 ta yarim + bitta butun + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9 B) 9,5 C) 8 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 8,5✔ 22. Mi major tonalligidagi tonika uchtovushligi (I pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) do –mi–sol ♯ ♯ B) re –fa –lya ♯ ♯ C) si–re –fa ♯ ♯ D) mi–sol –si ♯ To'g'ri javob: D) mi–sol♯–si ✔ 23. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9 B) 9,5 C) 8 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 8,5 ✔ 24. Bitta sakkizlik + 2 ta nuqtali yarim + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8 B) 8,5 C) 7 D) 7,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 7,5 ✔ 25. Lya minor (tabiiy) tonalligidagi tonika uchtovushligi (I pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) lya–do–mi B) fa–lya–do C) sol–si–re D) re–fa–lya To'g'ri javob: A) lya–do–mi ✔ 26. Bitta chorak + 2 ta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8,5 B) 10 C) 9 D) 9,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 9 ✔ 27. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Rixard Vagner ijodiga mansub? A) 9-simfoniya («Quvonch qasidasi» bilan) B) «Yil fasllari» fortepiano sikli C) «Elizaga» D) «Valkiriya» operasi To'g'ri javob: D) «Valkiriya» operasi ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 105 28. Qaysi atama «yakka ijro» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Diminuendo B) Solo C) Forte (f) D) Piano (p) To'g'ri javob: B) Solo✔ 29. Fa major gammasining III pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) si ♭ B) lya C) mi D) sol To'g'ri javob: B) lya ✔ 30. Fa major gammasining V pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) do B) re C) fa D) si ♭ To'g'ri javob: A) do ✔ 31. 2 ta butun + bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9,5 B) 11 C) 10,5 D) 10 To'g'ri javob: D) 10 ✔ 32. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8,5 B) 8 C) 9,5 D) 9 To'g'ri javob: A) 8,5 ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Intervallarni ulardagi yarim tonlar soni bilan moslang. 1) katta seksta a) 11 yarim ton 2) katta sekunda b) 2 yarim ton 3) katta septima c) 3 yarim ton 4) triton (orttirilgan kvarta) d) 9 yarim ton e) 6 yarim ton f) 10 yarim ton Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 106 A) 1–b, 2–d, 3–a, 4–e B) 1–d, 2–b, 3–a, 4–e C) 1–d, 2–b, 3–a, 4–f D) 1–e, 2–b, 3–a, 4–d To'g'ri javob: B) 1–d, 2–b, 3–a, 4–e✔ 34. Intervallarni ulardagi yarim tonlar soni bilan moslang. 1) sof oktava a) 12 yarim ton 2) katta seksta b) 9 yarim ton 3) sof kvarta c) 11 yarim ton 4) kichik septima d) 10 yarim ton e) 5 yarim ton f) 4 yarim ton A) 1–a, 2–b, 3–e, 4–d B) 1–d, 2–b, 3–a, 4–e C) 1–b, 2–e, 3–d, 4–a D) 1–a, 2–c, 3–e, 4–d To'g'ri javob: A) 1–a, 2–b, 3–e, 4–d ✔ 35. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Aida» operasi a) Juzeppe Verdi 2) «Yaxshi temperatsiyalangan klavir» b) Joakkino Rossini 3) «Kichik tungi serenada» c) Lyudvig van Betxoven 4) «Sevilya sartaroshi» operasi d) Frederik Shopen e) Iogann Sebastyan Bax f) Volfgang Amadey Motsart A) 1–a, 2–c, 3–f, 4–b B) 1–a, 2–e, 3–f, 4–b C) 1–b, 2–e, 3–f, 4–a D) 1–a, 2–b, 3–f, 4–e To'g'ri javob: B) 1–a, 2–e, 3–f, 4–b ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) 2 ta nuqtali yarim b) Bitta nuqtali chorak + 2 ta yarim + bitta sakkizlik Javob: a) 6; b) 6 ✔ 37. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik tersiya b) sof oktava Javob: a) 3; b) 12 ✔ 38. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) 3 ta yarim b) 2 ta yarim + bitta chorak Javob: a) 6; b) 5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 107 39. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Si bemol major, VI pog'ona b) Re major, II pog'ona Javob: a) sol; b) mi✔ 40. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Si minor (tabiiy), VI pog'ona b) Fa major, IV pog'ona Javob: a) sol; b) si ♯ ✔ 41. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Elizaga» b) «Kichik tungi serenada» Javob: a) Lyudvig van Betxoven; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart ✔ 42. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Fa major, VI pog'ona b) Lya minor (tabiiy), VI pog'ona Javob: a) re; b) fa ✔ 43. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik sekunda b) sof kvinta Javob: a) 1; b) 7 ✔ 44. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) 2 ta butun + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta sakkizlik b) Bitta chorak + 2 ta butun Javob: a) 10; b) 9 ✔ 45. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Yaxshi temperatsiyalangan klavir» b) Noktyurnlar va mazurkalar (fortepiano uchun) Javob: a) Iogann Sebastyan Bax; b) Frederik Shopen ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 108 16-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Lya major gammasining III pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) sol♯ B) mi C) do ♯ D) si To'g'ri javob: C) do♯ ✔ 2. Sol major gammasining VII pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) fa ♯ B) re C) mi D) sol To'g'ri javob: A) fa♯ ✔ 3. Mi minor (tabiiy) gammasining IV pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) sol B) mi C) do D) lya To'g'ri javob: D) lya ✔ 4. Do major gammasida qaysi alteratsiya belgili tovushlar bor? A) do , fa , sol ♯ ♯ ♯ B) fa , sol , do , re ♯ ♯ ♯ ♯ C) fa ♯ D) belgisiz (alteratsiya yo'q) To'g'ri javob: D) belgisiz (alteratsiya yo'q) ✔ 5. Simfonik orkestrning asosiy cholg'u guruhlari qaysilar? A) Faqat puflama B) Faqat torli C) Faqat zarbli D) Torli-kamonli, yog'och puflama, mis puflama, zarbli cholg'ular To'g'ri javob: D) Torli-kamonli, yog'och puflama, mis puflama, zarbli cholg'ular ✔ 6. 2 yarim tondan iborat interval qanday ataladi? A) katta seksta B) katta septima C) sof kvarta D) katta sekunda To'g'ri javob: D) katta sekunda ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 109 7. Musiqiy ta'limda inklyuziv yondashuv nimani anglatadi? A) Barcha bolalarni, jumladan alohida ehtiyojli bolalarni ham musiqiy faoliyatga jalb etish B) Musiqani bekor qilish C) Faqat yakka darslar D) Faqat iqtidorli bolalar bilan ishlash To'g'ri javob: A) Barcha bolalarni, jumladan alohida ehtiyojli bolalarni ham musiqiy faoliyatga jalb ✔ etish 8. 2 ta nuqtali yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 10 B) 9 C) 9,5 D) 10,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 9,5 ✔ 9. «kichik tersiya» intervali nechta yarim tondan iborat? A) 8 yarim ton B) 5 yarim ton C) 1 yarim ton D) 3 yarim ton To'g'ri javob: D) 3 yarim ton ✔ 10. Fa major tonalligidagi subdominanta uchtovushligi (IV pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) do–mi–sol B) sol–si –re ♭ C) fa–lya–do D) si –re–fa ♭ To'g'ri javob: D) si ♯–re–fa ✔ 11. Bolalar ovozini muhofaza qilishda qaysi qoida muhim? A) Ovoz diapazoniga mos repertuar tanlash, baqirib kuylatmaslik, ovozni zo'riqtirmaslik B) Imkon qadar baland kuylatish C) Kattalar repertuarini kuylatish D) Uzoq vaqt to'xtovsiz kuylatish To'g'ri javob: A) Ovoz diapazoniga mos repertuar tanlash, baqirib kuylatmaslik, ovozni ✔ zo'riqtirmaslik 12. 2 ta nuqtali yarim + bitta butun + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 12 B) 11 C) 11,5 D) 10,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 11 ✔ 13. Mi bemol major gammasining III pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) sol B) fa C) lya ♭ D) mi ♭ To'g'ri javob: A) sol ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 110 14. Re major tonalligining parallel minori qaysi? A) Mi minor B) Si minor C) Sol minor D) Lya minor To'g'ri javob: B) Si minor✔ 15. Lya minor (tabiiy) tonalligidagi subdominanta uchtovushligi (IV pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) mi–sol–si B) fa–lya–do C) do–mi–sol D) re–fa–lya To'g'ri javob: D) re–fa–lya ✔ 16. Bitta yarim + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 6,5 C) 5,5 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: D) 6 ✔ 17. Mi major tonalligidagi subdominanta uchtovushligi (IV pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) sol –si–re ♯ ♯ B) mi–sol –si ♯ C) si–re –fa ♯ ♯ D) lya–do –mi ♯ To'g'ri javob: D) lya–do♯–mi ✔ 18. Si major tonalligining kalit belgilari qanday? A) 5 ta diyez B) 4 ta bemol C) 3 ta diyez D) 4 ta diyez To'g'ri javob: A) 5 ta diyez ✔ 19. Klarnet qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) klavishli B) torli-chertma C) puflama D) zarbli (urma) To'g'ri javob: C) puflama ✔ 20. Bitta nuqtali yarim + 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5 B) 3,5 C) 4 D) 4,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 4 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 111 21. Bitta chorak + bitta sakkizlik + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3,5 B) 3 C) 4 D) 4,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 3,5✔ 22. 3/4 o'lchovli bitta taktni nechta chorak nota to'ldiradi? A) 6 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 To'g'ri javob: C) 3 ✔ 23. Mi minor tonalligining parallel majori qaysi? A) Mi bemol major B) Si bemol major C) Sol major D) Re major To'g'ri javob: C) Sol major ✔ 24. Lya minor (tabiiy) gammasining III pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) si B) lya C) do D) fa To'g'ri javob: C) do ✔ 25. Bitta yarim + 2 ta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4 B) 5 C) 4,5 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 4,5 ✔ 26. 4/4 o'lchovli bitta taktni nechta butun nota to'ldiradi? A) 4 B) 3 C) 1 D) 2 To'g'ri javob: C) 1 ✔ 27. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8 B) 7 C) 7,5 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 7 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 112 28. 3/8 o'lchovli bitta taktni nechta o'n oltilik nota to'ldiradi? A) 6 B) 12 C) 7 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: A) 6✔ 29. Re minor (tabiiy) gammasining VI pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) re B) sol C) lya D) si ♭ To'g'ri javob: D) si ♯ ✔ 30. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 5 C) 4,5 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 5 ✔ 31. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta chorak + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 5 C) 6 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 5,5 ✔ 32. «Moderato» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) mo''tadil sur'atda B) sekin, osoyishta sur'atda C) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi D) juda ohista To'g'ri javob: A) mo''tadil sur'atda ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Intervallarni ulardagi yarim tonlar soni bilan moslang. 1) sof kvinta a) 9 yarim ton 2) katta seksta b) 11 yarim ton 3) kichik septima c) 6 yarim ton 4) katta septima d) 10 yarim ton e) 5 yarim ton f) 7 yarim ton Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 113 A) 1–a, 2–b, 3–f, 4–d B) 1–b, 2–f, 3–a, 4–d C) 1–f, 2–a, 3–d, 4–b D) 1–f, 2–a, 3–d, 4–e To'g'ri javob: C) 1–f, 2–a, 3–d, 4–b✔ 34. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Gayane» baleti («Qilichlar raqsi») a) Aram Xachaturyan 2) «Oqqush ko'li» baleti b) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov 3) «Shahrizoda» simfonik syuitasi c) Sulaymon Yudakov 4) «Maysaraning ishi» operasi d) Rixard Vagner e) Edvard Grig f) Pyotr Chaykovskiy A) 1–f, 2–b, 3–c, 4–a B) 1–a, 2–f, 3–b, 4–c C) 1–b, 2–c, 3–f, 4–a D) 1–b, 2–a, 3–c, 4–f To'g'ri javob: B) 1–a, 2–f, 3–b, 4–c ✔ 35. Intervallarni ulardagi yarim tonlar soni bilan moslang. 1) sof kvarta a) 5 yarim ton 2) kichik tersiya b) 3 yarim ton 3) katta sekunda c) 11 yarim ton 4) kichik sekunda d) 2 yarim ton e) 1 yarim ton f) 7 yarim ton A) 1–a, 2–f, 3–d, 4–e B) 1–a, 2–b, 3–d, 4–e C) 1–e, 2–b, 3–d, 4–a D) 1–b, 2–e, 3–d, 4–a To'g'ri javob: B) 1–a, 2–b, 3–d, 4–e ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta septima b) kichik sekunda Javob: a) 11; b) 1 ✔ 37. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Sol minor (tabiiy), V pog'ona b) Lya major, V pog'ona Javob: a) re; b) mi ✔ 38. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik seksta b) katta sekunda Javob: a) 8; b) 2 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 114 39. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Bolero» b) «Valkiriya» operasi Javob: a) Moris Ravel; b) Rixard Vagner✔ 40. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Oqqush ko'li» baleti b) «Kichik tungi serenada» Javob: a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart ✔ 41. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Fa major, VII pog'ona b) Si bemol major, VII pog'ona Javob: a) mi; b) lya ✔ 42. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) 9-simfoniya («Quvonch qasidasi» bilan) b) «Aida» operasi Javob: a) Lyudvig van Betxoven; b) Juzeppe Verdi ✔ 43. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Shahrizoda» simfonik syuitasi b) «Aida» operasi Javob: a) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov; b) Juzeppe Verdi ✔ 44. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Ivan Susanin» operasi b) «Uyqudagi go'zal» baleti Javob: a) Mixail Glinka; b) Pyotr Chaykovskiy ✔ 45. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta sekunda b) katta seksta Javob: a) 2; b) 9 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 115 17-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Re major gammasida qaysi alteratsiya belgili tovushlar bor? A) do , fa♯ ♯ B) fa , sol , do , re ♯ ♯ ♯ ♯ C) si , mi ♭ ♭ D) fa , do ♯ ♯ To'g'ri javob: D) fa♯, do♯ ✔ 2. 2 ta o'n oltilik + 2 ta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4 B) 5,5 C) 4,5 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: C) 4,5 ✔ 3. Marsh asosan qanday o'lchovda yoziladi? A) 7/8 B) 2/4 yoki 4/4 C) 3/4 D) 5/4 To'g'ri javob: B) 2/4 yoki 4/4 ✔ 4. Bitta nuqtali chorak + 2 ta chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 6,5 C) 6 D) 7,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 6,5 ✔ 5. 2 ta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 6,5 C) 7,5 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: A) 7 ✔ 6. «Lazgi» raqsi YUNESKO nomoddiy madaniy merosi ro'yxatiga qachon kiritilgan? A) 2003-yilda B) 2023-yilda C) 2009-yilda D) 2019-yilda To'g'ri javob: D) 2019-yilda ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 116 7. Akkord nima? A) Uch va undan ortiq tovushning bir vaqtda jaranglashi B) Pauza C) Ikki tovushning ketma-ket jaranglashi D) Bitta tovush To'g'ri javob: A) Uch va undan ortiq tovushning bir vaqtda jaranglashi✔ 8. Birinchi oktava «mi» notasidan yuqoriga «fa» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) sof kvinta B) kichik sekunda C) katta tersiya D) orttirilgan kvarta (triton) To'g'ri javob: B) kichik sekunda ✔ 9. 2 ta yarim + bitta chorak + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 10 B) 9 C) 9,5 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 9 ✔ 10. 4/4 o'lchovli bitta taktni nechta yarim nota to'ldiradi? A) 2 B) 1 C) 3 D) 4 To'g'ri javob: A) 2 ✔ 11. Nuqtali yarim nota nechta o'n oltilik notaga teng? A) 24 B) 11 C) 8 D) 12 To'g'ri javob: D) 12 ✔ 12. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta chorak + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 6,5 C) 6 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: A) 5,5 ✔ 13. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta yarim + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8 B) 9 C) 7,5 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 8 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 117 14. Re minor (tabiiy) gammasining III pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) lya B) si♭ C) sol D) fa To'g'ri javob: D) fa ✔ 15. Noktyurnlar va mazurkalar (fortepiano uchun) muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Frederik Shopen B) Mutal Burhonov C) Joakkino Rossini D) Mixail Glinka To'g'ri javob: A) Frederik Shopen ✔ 16. Bitta butun + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8,5 B) 8 C) 9,5 D) 9 To'g'ri javob: A) 8,5 ✔ 17. Variatsiya shakli nima? A) Turli mavzular ketma-ketligi B) Faqat kirish C) Mavzu va uning o'zgartirilgan takrorlari D) Faqat improvizatsiya To'g'ri javob: C) Mavzu va uning o'zgartirilgan takrorlari ✔ 18. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Dmitriy Shostakovich ijodiga mansub? A) «Moviy Dunay» valsi B) 7-simfoniya («Leningrad») C) «Yil fasllari» fortepiano sikli D) «Valkiriya» operasi To'g'ri javob: B) 7-simfoniya («Leningrad») ✔ 19. Do major tonalligining kalit belgilari qanday? A) 4 ta bemol B) 3 ta diyez C) Kalitda belgi yo'q D) 1 ta diyez To'g'ri javob: C) Kalitda belgi yo'q ✔ 20. Si bemol major gammasining III pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) si ♭ B) lya C) re D) sol To'g'ri javob: C) re ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 118 21. Bitta butun + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9 B) 8,5 C) 9,5 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: B) 8,5✔ 22. Xalq musiqasini yig'ish va o'rganuvchi fan qanday ataladi? A) Organologiya B) Garmoniya C) Musiqiy folklorshunoslik (etnomusiqashunoslik) D) Akustika To'g'ri javob: C) Musiqiy folklorshunoslik (etnomusiqashunoslik) ✔ 23. Nuqtali yarim nota nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3 B) 4 C) 6 D) 2 To'g'ri javob: A) 3 ✔ 24. Bitta butun + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 6,5 C) 5,5 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: D) 6 ✔ 25. 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3,5 B) 4 C) 4,5 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: B) 4 ✔ 26. Qaysi atama «asta-sekin pasaytirib» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Mezzo forte (mf) B) Unison C) Forte (f) D) Diminuendo To'g'ri javob: D) Diminuendo ✔ 27. 2 ta chorak + 2 ta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 4,5 C) 5 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 119 28. Lya major tonalligining parallel minori qaysi? A) Fa diyez minor B) Mi minor C) Sol minor D) Lya minor To'g'ri javob: A) Fa diyez minor✔ 29. Gitaraning klassik ko'rinishida nechta tor bor? A) 5 ta B) 12 ta C) 4 ta D) 6 ta To'g'ri javob: D) 6 ta ✔ 30. Birinchi oktava «do» notasidan yuqoriga «fa» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) sof kvarta B) katta sekunda C) katta tersiya D) kichik sekunda To'g'ri javob: A) sof kvarta ✔ 31. Bitta chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim + 2 ta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8 B) 9 C) 7,5 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 8 ✔ 32. Re major gammasining VII pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) lya B) do ♯ C) si D) re To'g'ri javob: B) do♯ ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Intervallarni ulardagi yarim tonlar soni bilan moslang. 1) kichik sekunda a) 9 yarim ton 2) katta sekunda b) 8 yarim ton 3) katta seksta c) 2 yarim ton 4) kichik septima d) 1 yarim ton e) 10 yarim ton f) 7 yarim ton Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 120 A) 1–d, 2–c, 3–f, 4–e B) 1–d, 2–a, 3–e, 4–c C) 1–d, 2–c, 3–a, 4–e D) 1–e, 2–c, 3–a, 4–d To'g'ri javob: C) 1–d, 2–c, 3–a, 4–e✔ 34. Cholg'ularni ular mansub guruhlar bilan moslang. 1) Violonchel a) zarbli (urma) 2) Litavra b) puflama 3) Tanbur c) urma-torli 4) Truba d) klavishli e) torli-kamonli f) torli-chertma A) 1–e, 2–a, 3–b, 4–f B) 1–f, 2–b, 3–e, 4–a C) 1–e, 2–a, 3–d, 4–b D) 1–e, 2–a, 3–f, 4–b To'g'ri javob: D) 1–e, 2–a, 3–f, 4–b ✔ 35. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Largo a) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi 2) Diminuendo b) asta-sekin pasaytirib 3) Fermata c) o'rtacha kuchli 4) Tutti d) barcha ijrochilar birgalikda e) juda sekin, keng sur'atda f) asta-sekin kuchaytirib A) 1–a, 2–d, 3–e, 4–b B) 1–e, 2–b, 3–a, 4–d C) 1–a, 2–b, 3–e, 4–d D) 1–e, 2–b, 3–d, 4–a To'g'ri javob: B) 1–e, 2–b, 3–a, 4–d ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik tersiya b) katta seksta Javob: a) 3; b) 9 ✔ 37. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) sof kvinta b) kichik tersiya Javob: a) 7; b) 3 ✔ 38. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta septima b) katta seksta Javob: a) 11; b) 9 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 121 39. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Rapsodiya blyuz uslubida» b) «Moviy Dunay» valsi Javob: a) Jorj Gershvin; b) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il)✔ 40. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta tersiya b) kichik septima Javob: a) 4; b) 10 ✔ 41. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Shchelkunchik» baleti b) «To'rt fasl» skripka konsertlari Javob: a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Antonio Vivaldi ✔ 42. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) sof kvinta b) sof oktava Javob: a) 7; b) 12 ✔ 43. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Karmen» operasi b) «Ko'rgazmadagi suratlar» Javob: a) Jorj Bize; b) Modest Mussorgskiy ✔ 44. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) 2 ta nuqtali yarim b) Bitta yarim + 2 ta butun Javob: a) 6; b) 10 ✔ 45. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Si minor (tabiiy), III pog'ona b) Lya minor (tabiiy), II pog'ona Javob: a) re; b) si ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 122 18-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Musiqa darsining asosiy faoliyat turlari qaysilar? A) Faqat test yechish B) Faqat nota yodlash C) Musiqa tinglash, jamoa bo'lib kuylash, musiqa savodi, ritmik harakatlar va cholg'u chalish D) Faqat rasm chizish To'g'ri javob: C) Musiqa tinglash, jamoa bo'lib kuylash, musiqa savodi, ritmik harakatlar va cholg'u ✔ chalish 2. 3 yarim tondan iborat interval qanday ataladi? A) sof kvarta B) sof oktava C) katta tersiya D) kichik tersiya To'g'ri javob: D) kichik tersiya ✔ 3. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 5 C) 4,5 D) 4 To'g'ri javob: C) 4,5 ✔ 4. Bitta yarim nota nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 1 B) 3 C) 4 D) 2 To'g'ri javob: D) 2 ✔ 5. Qaysi atama «barcha ovozlarning bir xil balandlikda ijrosi» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Unison B) Diminuendo C) Adagio D) Forte (f) To'g'ri javob: A) Unison ✔ 6. Mi major gammasining V pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) mi B) si C) lya D) do ♯ To'g'ri javob: B) si ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 123 7. Do major tonalligining parallel minori qaysi? A) Si minor B) Lya minor C) Mi minor D) Re minor To'g'ri javob: B) Lya minor✔ 8. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8,5 B) 7,5 C) 8 D) 9 To'g'ri javob: C) 8 ✔ 9. 2 ta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 7 C) 6,5 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 6 ✔ 10. «Rost» qaysi turkum maqomlar tarkibiga kiradi? A) Farg'ona–Toshkent katta ashulalari B) Shashmaqom C) Xorazm dostonlari D) Surxon baxshichiligi To'g'ri javob: B) Shashmaqom ✔ 11. 3 ta yarim + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7,5 B) 7 C) 6 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 6,5 ✔ 12. Birinchi oktava «lya» notasidan yuqoriga «fa» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) katta tersiya B) katta sekunda C) kichik seksta D) katta septima To'g'ri javob: C) kichik seksta ✔ 13. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta yarim + 2 ta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7,5 B) 8,5 C) 8 D) 9 To'g'ri javob: C) 8 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 124 14. Dutorda nechta tor bor? A) 3 ta B) 2 ta C) 6 ta D) 4 ta To'g'ri javob: B) 2 ta✔ 15. «Mezzo-soprano» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) yuqori erkak ovozi B) past erkak ovozi C) yuqori ayol ovozi D) o'rta ayol ovozi To'g'ri javob: D) o'rta ayol ovozi ✔ 16. «Per Gyunt» syuitasi muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Modest Mussorgskiy B) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov C) Edvard Grig D) Pyotr Chaykovskiy To'g'ri javob: C) Edvard Grig ✔ 17. Bitta nuqtali yarim + 3 ta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 14,5 B) 15 C) 16 D) 15,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 15 ✔ 18. Tovushni yarim tonga ko'taruvchi belgi qanday ataladi? A) Diyez ( ) ♯ B) Bekar ( ) ♮ C) Fermata D) Bemol ( ) ♭ To'g'ri javob: A) Diyez (♯) ✔ 19. Bitta butun + bitta chorak + 2 ta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 11 B) 12 C) 11,5 D) 10,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 11 ✔ 20. 2 ta chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5 B) 4,5 C) 6 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 125 21. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta butun + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9 B) 7,5 C) 8,5 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: D) 8✔ 22. Lya bemol major tonalligining kalit belgilari qanday? A) 4 ta bemol B) 3 ta diyez C) Kalitda belgi yo'q D) 2 ta diyez To'g'ri javob: A) 4 ta bemol ✔ 23. Minor lad qanday kayfiyatga ega? A) Kayfiyatsiz B) Mungli, mayin, ba'zan g'amgin C) Faqat tantanavor D) Faqat quvnoq To'g'ri javob: B) Mungli, mayin, ba'zan g'amgin ✔ 24. Chang qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) klavishli B) torli-chertma C) urma-torli D) zarbli (urma) To'g'ri javob: C) urma-torli ✔ 25. «Shashmaqom» nechta maqomdan iborat? A) 6 ta B) 5 ta C) 7 ta D) 12 ta To'g'ri javob: A) 6 ta ✔ 26. 2 ta chorak + 2 ta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6,5 B) 6 C) 7 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 6 ✔ 27. Do major gammasining VI pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) lya B) re C) do D) fa To'g'ri javob: A) lya ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 126 28. Lya major tonalligidagi dominanta uchtovushligi (V pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) sol –si–re♯ B) do –mi–sol ♯ ♯ C) fa –lya–do ♯ ♯ D) mi–sol –si ♯ To'g'ri javob: D) mi–sol♯–si ✔ 29. 2 ta chorak + 2 ta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3,5 B) 2,5 C) 4 D) 3 To'g'ri javob: D) 3 ✔ 30. Bitta butun + bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9,5 B) 8,5 C) 10 D) 9 To'g'ri javob: D) 9 ✔ 31. «Sharq taronalari» festivali birinchi marta qachon o'tkazilgan? A) 1997-yilda B) 1991-yilda C) 2005-yilda D) 2010-yilda To'g'ri javob: A) 1997-yilda ✔ 32. 2 ta nuqtali yarim + 2 ta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 11 B) 9,5 C) 10 D) 10,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 10 ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Adagio a) juda sekin, keng sur'atda 2) Largo b) barcha ovozlarning bir xil balandlikda ijrosi 3) Diminuendo c) juda tez sur'atda 4) Presto d) kuchli, baland ovozda e) asta-sekin pasaytirib f) sekin, osoyishta sur'atda A) 1–f, 2–a, 3–e, 4–c B) 1–f, 2–c, 3–e, 4–a C) 1–c, 2–a, 3–e, 4–f D) 1–f, 2–a, 3–b, 4–c To'g'ri javob: A) 1–f, 2–a, 3–e, 4–c ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 127 34. Intervallarni ulardagi yarim tonlar soni bilan moslang. 1) katta seksta a) 5 yarim ton 2) katta sekunda b) 9 yarim ton 3) kichik seksta c) 8 yarim ton 4) katta septima d) 11 yarim ton e) 10 yarim ton f) 2 yarim ton A) 1–b, 2–f, 3–c, 4–d B) 1–f, 2–c, 3–b, 4–d C) 1–c, 2–d, 3–f, 4–b D) 1–b, 2–f, 3–e, 4–d To'g'ri javob: A) 1–b, 2–f, 3–c, 4–d✔ 35. Cholg'ularni ular mansub guruhlar bilan moslang. 1) Fleyta a) torli-kamonli 2) Violonchel b) urma-torli 3) Nog'ora c) zarbli (urma) 4) Gitara d) klavishli e) puflama f) torli-chertma A) 1–e, 2–f, 3–c, 4–a B) 1–c, 2–a, 3–e, 4–f C) 1–e, 2–a, 3–c, 4–f D) 1–e, 2–a, 3–f, 4–c To'g'ri javob: C) 1–e, 2–a, 3–c, 4–f ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Ivan Susanin» operasi b) «Shchelkunchik» baleti Javob: a) Mixail Glinka; b) Pyotr Chaykovskiy ✔ 37. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) sof kvinta b) kichik sekunda Javob: a) 7; b) 1 ✔ 38. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Uyqudagi go'zal» baleti b) «Traviata» operasi Javob: a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Juzeppe Verdi ✔ 39. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Mi major, II pog'ona b) Lya minor (tabiiy), VII pog'ona Javob: a) fa♯; b) sol ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 128 40. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik sekunda b) sof kvarta Javob: a) 1; b) 5✔ 41. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun b) 2 ta nuqtali chorak Javob: a) 5,5; b) 3 ✔ 42. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik seksta b) sof kvarta Javob: a) 8; b) 5 ✔ 43. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Sol minor (tabiiy), VII pog'ona b) Re major, VI pog'ona Javob: a) fa; b) si ✔ 44. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta sekunda b) kichik tersiya Javob: a) 2; b) 3 ✔ 45. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Figaroning to'yi» operasi b) «Shchelkunchik» baleti Javob: a) Volfgang Amadey Motsart; b) Pyotr Chaykovskiy ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 129 19-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta butun + bitta yarim + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8 B) 7 C) 7,5 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 7,5✔ 2. «Navo» qaysi turkum maqomlar tarkibiga kiradi? A) Xorazm dostonlari B) Farg'ona–Toshkent katta ashulalari C) Shashmaqom D) Surxon baxshichiligi To'g'ri javob: C) Shashmaqom ✔ 3. Zoltan Kodai metodining asosi nima? A) Xalq qo'shiqlari va nisbiy solfejio (qo'l belgilari) orqali musiqiy savodxonlik B) Faqat cholg'u ijrosi C) Faqat elektron musiqa D) Faqat jaz To'g'ri javob: A) Xalq qo'shiqlari va nisbiy solfejio (qo'l belgilari) orqali musiqiy savodxonlik ✔ 4. Do minor tonalligining parallel majori qaysi? A) Fa major B) Mi bemol major C) Re major D) Do major To'g'ri javob: B) Mi bemol major ✔ 5. Balet nima? A) Faqat drama B) Faqat qo'shiq C) Faqat xor asari D) Mazmuni raqs va pantomima orqali musiqa bilan ochiladigan sahna asari To'g'ri javob: D) Mazmuni raqs va pantomima orqali musiqa bilan ochiladigan sahna asari ✔ 6. 2 ta butun + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9 B) 8,5 C) 8 D) 9,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 8,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 130 7. 2 ta sakkizlik + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 2 B) 3 C) 1,5 D) 2,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 2✔ 8. Bitta butun + bitta yarim + 2 ta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 7,5 C) 6,5 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: A) 7 ✔ 9. Fa major tonalligining kalit belgilari qanday? A) 3 ta bemol B) 4 ta diyez C) 1 ta bemol D) 5 ta bemol To'g'ri javob: C) 1 ta bemol ✔ 10. Nuqtali butun nota nechta sakkizlik notaga teng? A) 11 B) 12 C) 8 D) 24 To'g'ri javob: B) 12 ✔ 11. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta chorak + bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 8,5 C) 8 D) 7,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 7,5 ✔ 12. «kichik septima» intervali nechta yarim tondan iborat? A) 2 yarim ton B) 10 yarim ton C) 5 yarim ton D) 8 yarim ton To'g'ri javob: B) 10 yarim ton ✔ 13. Bitta butun + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 8 C) 7,5 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 7,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 131 14. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Iogann Sebastyan Bax ijodiga mansub? A) «Bo'ron» operasi B) «Moviy Dunay» valsi C) «Yaxshi temperatsiyalangan klavir» D) «To'rt fasl» skripka konsertlari To'g'ri javob: C) «Yaxshi temperatsiyalangan klavir»✔ 15. Bitta butun nota nechta yarim notaga teng? A) 1 B) 2 C) 4 D) 3 To'g'ri javob: B) 2 ✔ 16. 2 ta butun + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 13,5 B) 13 C) 14 D) 12,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 13 ✔ 17. Sonata-allegro shaklining asosiy bo'limlari qaysilar? A) Ariya, rechitativ, xor B) Mavzu, variatsiyalar C) Kirish, kuplet, naqarot D) Ekspozitsiya, ishlanma (razrabotka), repriza To'g'ri javob: D) Ekspozitsiya, ishlanma (razrabotka), repriza ✔ 18. Bitta yarim + bitta butun + bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9,5 B) 9 C) 10,5 D) 10 To'g'ri javob: A) 9,5 ✔ 19. Qaysi atama «tez, quvnoq sur'atda» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Presto B) Andante C) Diminuendo D) Allegro To'g'ri javob: D) Allegro ✔ 20. Bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8 B) 9,5 C) 8,5 D) 9 To'g'ri javob: C) 8,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 132 21. «past erkak ovozi» qanday ataladi? A) Bas B) Bariton C) Tenor D) Kontralto (alt) To'g'ri javob: A) Bas✔ 22. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta chorak + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6,5 B) 7 C) 6 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 6 ✔ 23. Kamerton nima uchun ishlatiladi? A) Sur'atni belgilash uchun B) Tovushni yozib olish uchun C) Nota yozish uchun D) Cholg'u yoki ovozni sozlash uchun aniq balandlikdagi tovush (odatda «lya» — 440 Hz) beradi To'g'ri javob: D) Cholg'u yoki ovozni sozlash uchun aniq balandlikdagi tovush (odatda «lya» — 440 ✔ Hz) beradi 24. 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta chorak + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3 B) 3,5 C) 4 D) 4,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 3,5 ✔ 25. Quyidagilardan qaysi biri Juzeppe Verdi ijodiga mansub? A) «Yil fasllari» fortepiano sikli B) «Oqqush ko'li» baleti C) «Bo'ron» operasi D) «Traviata» operasi To'g'ri javob: D) «Traviata» operasi ✔ 26. Musiqa darsida AKT (kompyuter dasturlari) dan foydalanish nima beradi? A) Musiqa yaratish, nota yozish, tinglash va tahlilni qiziqarli va ko'rgazmali qiladi B) Hech narsa bermaydi C) Darsni chalg'itadi D) Jonli ijroni butunlay almashtiradi To'g'ri javob: A) Musiqa yaratish, nota yozish, tinglash va tahlilni qiziqarli va ko'rgazmali qiladi ✔ 27. Bitta butun + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7,5 B) 6 C) 7 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 6,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 133 28. Lya minor (tabiiy) gammasining VII pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) sol B) do C) fa D) si To'g'ri javob: A) sol✔ 29. Bitta butun nota nechta o'n oltilik notaga teng? A) 8 B) 16 C) 32 D) 18 To'g'ri javob: B) 16 ✔ 30. Qaysi atama «tovushlarni uzib, qisqa ijro etish» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) A cappella B) Tutti C) Staccato D) Andante To'g'ri javob: C) Staccato ✔ 31. Truba qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) klavishli B) torli-kamonli C) zarbli (urma) D) puflama To'g'ri javob: D) puflama ✔ 32. Birinchi oktava «do» notasidan yuqoriga «re» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) katta septima B) katta sekunda C) sof kvarta D) sof kvinta To'g'ri javob: B) katta sekunda ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) A cappella a) cholg'u jo'rligisiz xor ijrosi 2) Allegro b) tez, quvnoq sur'atda 3) Diminuendo c) asta-sekin pasaytirib 4) Fermata d) tovushlarni bog'lab, ravon ijro etish e) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi f) ohista, past ovozda A) 1–f, 2–b, 3–c, 4–e B) 1–a, 2–b, 3–c, 4–e C) 1–e, 2–b, 3–a, 4–c D) 1–a, 2–b, 3–c, 4–f To'g'ri javob: B) 1–a, 2–b, 3–c, 4–e ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 134 34. Intervallarni ulardagi yarim tonlar soni bilan moslang. 1) kichik tersiya a) 4 yarim ton 2) kichik septima b) 10 yarim ton 3) sof kvinta c) 3 yarim ton 4) sof kvarta d) 7 yarim ton e) 5 yarim ton f) 12 yarim ton A) 1–c, 2–a, 3–d, 4–e B) 1–c, 2–b, 3–d, 4–e C) 1–c, 2–b, 3–e, 4–d D) 1–c, 2–e, 3–d, 4–b To'g'ri javob: B) 1–c, 2–b, 3–d, 4–e✔ 35. Intervallarni ulardagi yarim tonlar soni bilan moslang. 1) kichik septima a) 4 yarim ton 2) katta septima b) 12 yarim ton 3) katta seksta c) 3 yarim ton 4) katta tersiya d) 11 yarim ton e) 10 yarim ton f) 9 yarim ton A) 1–a, 2–f, 3–e, 4–d B) 1–a, 2–d, 3–f, 4–e C) 1–c, 2–d, 3–f, 4–a D) 1–e, 2–d, 3–f, 4–a To'g'ri javob: D) 1–e, 2–d, 3–f, 4–a ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «To'rt fasl» skripka konsertlari b) 9-simfoniya («Quvonch qasidasi» bilan) Javob: a) Antonio Vivaldi; b) Lyudvig van Betxoven ✔ 37. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Lya minor (tabiiy), V pog'ona b) Lya major, IV pog'ona Javob: a) mi; b) re ✔ 38. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Per Gyunt» syuitasi b) «Oy sonatasi» Javob: a) Edvard Grig; b) Lyudvig van Betxoven ✔ 39. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Traviata» operasi b) «Moviy Dunay» valsi Javob: a) Juzeppe Verdi; b) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il) ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 135 40. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Fa major, II pog'ona b) Do major, III pog'ona Javob: a) sol; b) mi✔ 41. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Mi minor (tabiiy), III pog'ona b) Re major, V pog'ona Javob: a) sol; b) lya ✔ 42. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) 7-simfoniya («Leningrad») b) 9-simfoniya («Quvonch qasidasi» bilan) Javob: a) Dmitriy Shostakovich; b) Lyudvig van Betxoven ✔ 43. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Ko'rgazmadagi suratlar» b) 7-simfoniya («Leningrad») Javob: a) Modest Mussorgskiy; b) Dmitriy Shostakovich ✔ 44. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Fa major, VI pog'ona b) Re major, III pog'ona Javob: a) re; b) fa♯ ✔ 45. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Lya minor (tabiiy), II pog'ona b) Si bemol major, IV pog'ona Javob: a) si; b) mi ♯ ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 136 20-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5 B) 5,5 C) 6,5 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: B) 5,5✔ 2. Bitta chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3,5 B) 4,5 C) 4 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: C) 4 ✔ 3. Musiqani tinglashda o'quvchidan «musiqa qanday kayfiyatni ifodalaydi?» deb so'rash qaysi maqsadga xizmat qiladi? A) Musiqiy idrok va hissiy tahlil ko'nikmasini rivojlantirishga B) Faqat baho qo'yishga C) Vaqtni o'tkazishga D) Intizomga To'g'ri javob: A) Musiqiy idrok va hissiy tahlil ko'nikmasini rivojlantirishga ✔ 4. 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 1,5 B) 0,5 C) 1 D) 2 To'g'ri javob: C) 1 ✔ 5. Bitta nuqtali chorak + 2 ta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3 B) 3,5 C) 4,5 D) 4 To'g'ri javob: B) 3,5 ✔ 6. 3/4 o'lchovli taktda nechta chorak hissa bor? A) 4 ta B) 3 ta C) 6 ta D) 2 ta To'g'ri javob: B) 3 ta ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 137 7. Rubob qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) zarbli (urma) B) urma-torli C) torli-kamonli D) torli-chertma To'g'ri javob: D) torli-chertma✔ 8. 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 2,5 B) 3,5 C) 3 D) 2 To'g'ri javob: A) 2,5 ✔ 9. «Sehrli nay» operasi muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Frederik Shopen B) Volfgang Amadey Motsart C) Mutal Burhonov D) Sergey Prokofyev To'g'ri javob: B) Volfgang Amadey Motsart ✔ 10. Mi major gammasining IV pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) si B) sol ♯ C) re ♯ D) lya To'g'ri javob: D) lya ✔ 11. Ikki ijrochining birgalikdagi ijrosi qanday ataladi? A) Duet B) Solo C) Trio D) Kvartet To'g'ri javob: A) Duet ✔ 12. «Ivan Susanin» operasi muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Edvard Grig B) Frederik Shopen C) Mixail Glinka D) Joakkino Rossini To'g'ri javob: C) Mixail Glinka ✔ 13. 2 ta yarim + bitta butun + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 10,5 B) 9 C) 10 D) 9,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 9,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 138 14. Bitta yarim + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4 B) 3 C) 3,5 D) 2,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 3✔ 15. 6 yarim tondan iborat interval qanday ataladi? A) triton (orttirilgan kvarta) B) sof kvarta C) katta septima D) kichik seksta To'g'ri javob: A) triton (orttirilgan kvarta) ✔ 16. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 6,5 C) 5,5 D) 7 To'g'ri javob: A) 6 ✔ 17. «Rekviyem» muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Volfgang Amadey Motsart B) Lyudvig van Betxoven C) Jorj Gershvin D) Pyotr Chaykovskiy To'g'ri javob: A) Volfgang Amadey Motsart ✔ 18. «past ayol ovozi» qanday ataladi? A) Tenor B) Soprano C) Kontralto (alt) D) Mezzo-soprano To'g'ri javob: C) Kontralto (alt) ✔ 19. 2 ta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6,5 B) 5,5 C) 6 D) 7 To'g'ri javob: C) 6 ✔ 20. Ritm hissini rivojlantirishga qaysi mashq yordam beradi? A) Faqat rasm chizish B) Faqat tinglash C) Qarsak bilan ritmik naqshlarni takrorlash, shovqinli cholg'ularda ritm chalish D) Faqat nota ko'chirish To'g'ri javob: C) Qarsak bilan ritmik naqshlarni takrorlash, shovqinli cholg'ularda ritm chalish ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 139 21. Birinchi oktava «sol» notasidan yuqoriga «lya» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) katta sekunda B) kichik septima C) sof kvarta D) katta seksta To'g'ri javob: A) katta sekunda✔ 22. Si minor (tabiiy) tonalligidagi subdominanta uchtovushligi (IV pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) si–re–fa ♯ B) sol–si–re C) re–fa –lya ♯ D) mi–sol–si To'g'ri javob: D) mi–sol–si ✔ 23. Fortepiano qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) torli-chertma B) puflama C) urma-torli D) klavishli To'g'ri javob: D) klavishli ✔ 24. «o'rta ayol ovozi» qanday ataladi? A) Mezzo-soprano B) Tenor C) Bas D) Bariton To'g'ri javob: A) Mezzo-soprano ✔ 25. 2 ta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 1 B) 2 C) 0,5 D) 1,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 1 ✔ 26. Qaysi atama «bamaylixotir, o'rtacha sur'atda» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Diminuendo B) Andante C) Tutti D) Forte (f) To'g'ri javob: B) Andante ✔ 27. Bitta chorak + 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 2 B) 3 C) 1,5 D) 2,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 2 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 140 28. Nuqtali butun nota nechta o'n oltilik notaga teng? A) 16 B) 25 C) 48 D) 24 To'g'ri javob: D) 24✔ 29. Re major tonalligining kalit belgilari qanday? A) 5 ta bemol B) 2 ta diyez C) 2 ta bemol D) 4 ta diyez To'g'ri javob: B) 2 ta diyez ✔ 30. Birinchi oktava «mi» notasidan yuqoriga «sol» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) orttirilgan kvarta (triton) B) kichik tersiya C) kamaytirilgan kvinta (triton) D) katta septima To'g'ri javob: B) kichik tersiya ✔ 31. Bitta butun + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6,5 B) 7 C) 6 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 6 ✔ 32. 7 yarim tondan iborat interval qanday ataladi? A) kichik seksta B) kichik sekunda C) kichik tersiya D) sof kvinta To'g'ri javob: D) sof kvinta ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Yaxshi temperatsiyalangan klavir» a) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il) 2) «Moviy Dunay» valsi b) Aram Xachaturyan 3) «Ko'rgazmadagi suratlar» c) Iogann Sebastyan Bax 4) «Yil fasllari» fortepiano sikli d) Modest Mussorgskiy e) Pyotr Chaykovskiy f) Jorj Bize A) 1–a, 2–c, 3–d, 4–e B) 1–c, 2–a, 3–e, 4–d C) 1–a, 2–d, 3–e, 4–c D) 1–c, 2–a, 3–d, 4–e To'g'ri javob: D) 1–c, 2–a, 3–d, 4–e ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 141 34. Cholg'ularni ular mansub guruhlar bilan moslang. 1) Kontrabas a) urma-torli 2) Fortepiano b) klavishli 3) Dutor c) torli-kamonli 4) Truba d) torli-chertma e) puflama f) zarbli (urma) A) 1–c, 2–b, 3–f, 4–e B) 1–c, 2–b, 3–d, 4–e C) 1–c, 2–b, 3–d, 4–f D) 1–b, 2–c, 3–d, 4–e To'g'ri javob: B) 1–c, 2–b, 3–d, 4–e✔ 35. Cholg'ularni ular mansub guruhlar bilan moslang. 1) Surnay a) klavishli 2) Arfa b) torli-chertma 3) Baraban c) zarbli (urma) 4) Skripka d) puflama e) torli-kamonli f) urma-torli A) 1–d, 2–b, 3–c, 4–e B) 1–c, 2–d, 3–e, 4–b C) 1–d, 2–b, 3–c, 4–a D) 1–e, 2–c, 3–d, 4–b To'g'ri javob: A) 1–d, 2–b, 3–c, 4–e ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Sol major, II pog'ona b) Si minor (tabiiy), II pog'ona Javob: a) lya; b) do♯ ✔ 37. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Ivan Susanin» operasi b) «Kichik tungi serenada» Javob: a) Mixail Glinka; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart ✔ 38. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Re major, IV pog'ona b) Do major, VI pog'ona Javob: a) sol; b) lya ✔ 39. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Bo'ron» operasi b) «Per Gyunt» syuitasi Javob: a) Muxtor Ashrafiy; b) Edvard Grig ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 142 40. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Figaroning to'yi» operasi b) «Yaxshi temperatsiyalangan klavir» Javob: a) Volfgang Amadey Motsart; b) Iogann Sebastyan Bax✔ 41. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta sekunda b) kichik sekunda Javob: a) 2; b) 1 ✔ 42. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta seksta b) sof oktava Javob: a) 9; b) 12 ✔ 43. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Mi minor (tabiiy), III pog'ona b) Sol minor (tabiiy), V pog'ona Javob: a) sol; b) re ✔ 44. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Re minor (tabiiy), IV pog'ona b) Lya minor (tabiiy), III pog'ona Javob: a) sol; b) do ✔ 45. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Mi major, VI pog'ona b) Mi minor (tabiiy), II pog'ona Javob: a) do♯; b) fa♯ ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 143 21-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Qaysi bastakor eshitish qobiliyatini yo'qotgan holda ham ijod qilishni davom ettirgan? A) Lyudvig van Betxoven B) Motsart C) Shopen D) Bax To'g'ri javob: A) Lyudvig van Betxoven✔ 2. Tanbur qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) puflama B) torli-chertma C) klavishli D) urma-torli To'g'ri javob: B) torli-chertma ✔ 3. Mashhur skripka ustasi, Kremonada yashagan usta kim? A) Kristofori B) Antonio Stradivari C) Vivaldi D) Paganini To'g'ri javob: B) Antonio Stradivari ✔ 4. 2 ta sakkizlik + bitta butun + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 7,5 C) 7 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 6,5 ✔ 5. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 2,5 B) 4 C) 3,5 D) 3 To'g'ri javob: D) 3 ✔ 6. 10 yarim tondan iborat interval qanday ataladi? A) sof kvinta B) sof kvarta C) kichik septima D) kichik tersiya To'g'ri javob: C) kichik septima ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 144 7. «Dilorom» operasi muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Sulaymon Yudakov B) Mixail Glinka C) Aram Xachaturyan D) Muxtor Ashrafiy To'g'ri javob: D) Muxtor Ashrafiy✔ 8. «Adagio» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) sekin, osoyishta sur'atda B) tez, quvnoq sur'atda C) juda kuchli D) tovushlarni bog'lab, ravon ijro etish To'g'ri javob: A) sekin, osoyishta sur'atda ✔ 9. Bitta chorak + bitta sakkizlik + bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7,5 B) 6,5 C) 7 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: B) 6,5 ✔ 10. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta chorak + 2 ta o'n oltilik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 4,5 C) 4 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: B) 4,5 ✔ 11. Birinchi oktava «re» notasidan yuqoriga «do» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) katta seksta B) orttirilgan kvarta (triton) C) sof kvarta D) kichik septima To'g'ri javob: D) kichik septima ✔ 12. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta yarim + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 11,5 B) 11 C) 10 D) 10,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 10,5 ✔ 13. Hoji Abdulaziz Rasulov qaysi musiqa maktabining yirik vakili? A) Estrada B) Opera san'ati C) Xorazm dostonchiligi D) Samarqand–Buxoro mumtoz (maqom) ijrochiligi To'g'ri javob: D) Samarqand–Buxoro mumtoz (maqom) ijrochiligi ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 145 14. Karl Orf tizimining musiqa ta'limidagi asosiy g'oyasi nima? A) Faqat nazariya B) Elementar musiqa ijodkorligi: so'z, harakat, ritm va oddiy cholg'ular orqali musiqiylikni rivojlantirish C) Faqat fortepiano D) Faqat opera kuylash To'g'ri javob: B) Elementar musiqa ijodkorligi: so'z, harakat, ritm va oddiy cholg'ular orqali ✔ musiqiylikni rivojlantirish 15. Re minor tonalligining parallel majori qaysi? A) Lya major B) Mi bemol major C) Fa major D) Sol major To'g'ri javob: C) Fa major ✔ 16. Birinchi oktava «si» notasidan yuqoriga «mi» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) katta sekunda B) kichik tersiya C) sof kvarta D) kichik sekunda To'g'ri javob: C) sof kvarta ✔ 17. Lya major gammasining IV pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) fa ♯ B) re C) si D) mi To'g'ri javob: B) re ✔ 18. Bitta yarim + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3,5 B) 3 C) 2 D) 2,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 2,5 ✔ 19. Birinchi oktava «mi» notasidan yuqoriga «si» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) orttirilgan kvarta (triton) B) kichik tersiya C) sof kvinta D) kichik seksta To'g'ri javob: C) sof kvinta ✔ 20. Sol minor tonalligining parallel majori qaysi? A) Mi bemol major B) Si bemol major C) Re major D) Lya major To'g'ri javob: B) Si bemol major ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 146 21. 2 ta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9 B) 7,5 C) 8 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 8✔ 22. 2 ta yarim + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7,5 B) 7 C) 8 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 7 ✔ 23. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 5,5 C) 5 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 5,5 ✔ 24. Do major gammasining IV pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) si B) mi C) fa D) sol To'g'ri javob: C) fa ✔ 25. Bitta yarim + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 4,5 C) 5,5 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: D) 5 ✔ 26. Si bemol major tonalligining kalit belgilari qanday? A) 3 ta diyez B) 2 ta bemol C) 1 ta diyez D) Kalitda belgi yo'q To'g'ri javob: B) 2 ta bemol ✔ 27. Bitta yarim + 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6,5 B) 6 C) 7 D) 7,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 6,5 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 147 28. Bitta chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 4,5 C) 4 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: B) 4,5✔ 29. Nuqtali sakkizlik nota nechta o'n oltilik notaga teng? A) 4 B) 6 C) 2 D) 3 To'g'ri javob: D) 3 ✔ 30. 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4 B) 3 C) 4,5 D) 3,5 To'g'ri javob: D) 3,5 ✔ 31. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 4,5 C) 6 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: D) 5 ✔ 32. 3/4 o'lchovli bitta taktni nechta sakkizlik nota to'ldiradi? A) 5 B) 12 C) 6 D) 7 To'g'ri javob: C) 6 ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Staccato a) juda ohista 2) Moderato b) barcha ijrochilar birgalikda 3) Legato c) yakka ijro 4) Solo d) mo''tadil sur'atda e) tovushlarni bog'lab, ravon ijro etish f) tovushlarni uzib, qisqa ijro etish A) 1–f, 2–a, 3–e, 4–c B) 1–f, 2–d, 3–e, 4–c C) 1–c, 2–e, 3–d, 4–f D) 1–b, 2–d, 3–e, 4–c To'g'ri javob: B) 1–f, 2–d, 3–e, 4–c ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 148 34. Cholg'ularni ular mansub guruhlar bilan moslang. 1) Nog'ora a) torli-kamonli 2) G'ijjak b) puflama 3) Fortepiano c) urma-torli 4) Arfa d) klavishli e) torli-chertma f) zarbli (urma) A) 1–f, 2–a, 3–d, 4–e B) 1–f, 2–d, 3–a, 4–e C) 1–a, 2–f, 3–d, 4–e D) 1–f, 2–a, 3–c, 4–e To'g'ri javob: A) 1–f, 2–a, 3–d, 4–e✔ 35. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Staccato a) juda kuchli 2) Fortissimo (ff) b) sekin, osoyishta sur'atda 3) Adagio c) juda ohista 4) Pianissimo (pp) d) tovushlarni bog'lab, ravon ijro etish e) tez, quvnoq sur'atda f) tovushlarni uzib, qisqa ijro etish A) 1–f, 2–a, 3–b, 4–c B) 1–f, 2–a, 3–b, 4–e C) 1–f, 2–c, 3–a, 4–b D) 1–f, 2–a, 3–b, 4–d To'g'ri javob: A) 1–f, 2–a, 3–b, 4–c ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Re minor (tabiiy), VI pog'ona b) Mi major, VI pog'ona Javob: a) si ♯; b) do♯ ✔ 37. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Mi major, II pog'ona b) Sol major, V pog'ona Javob: a) fa♯; b) re ✔ 38. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Figaroning to'yi» operasi b) «Oy sonatasi» Javob: a) Volfgang Amadey Motsart; b) Lyudvig van Betxoven ✔ 39. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) Noktyurnlar va mazurkalar (fortepiano uchun) b) «Sehrli nay» operasi Javob: a) Frederik Shopen; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 149 40. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) triton (orttirilgan kvarta) b) katta septima Javob: a) 6; b) 11✔ 41. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta yarim + bitta chorak + bitta butun b) Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta chorak + bitta yarim + bitta sakkizlik Javob: a) 8,5; b) 5 ✔ 42. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Gayane» baleti («Qilichlar raqsi») b) «Bolero» Javob: a) Aram Xachaturyan; b) Moris Ravel ✔ 43. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Mi minor (tabiiy), II pog'ona b) Lya major, VII pog'ona Javob: a) fa♯; b) sol♯ ✔ 44. Nota cho'zimlari yig'indisini chorak notalarda yozing. a) Bitta yarim + 2 ta nuqtali yarim + bitta butun b) Bitta nuqtali yarim + 2 ta chorak Javob: a) 12; b) 5 ✔ 45. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Elizaga» b) «Sevilya sartaroshi» operasi Javob: a) Lyudvig van Betxoven; b) Joakkino Rossini ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 150 22-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Mi bemol major gammasida qaysi alteratsiya belgili tovushlar bor? A) mi , lya , si♭ ♭ ♭ B) belgisiz (alteratsiya yo'q) C) do , fa , sol ♯ ♯ ♯ D) do , fa ♯ ♯ To'g'ri javob: A) mi ♯, lya ♯, si ♯ ✔ 2. 2 ta yarim + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4 B) 4,5 C) 5,5 D) 5 To'g'ri javob: B) 4,5 ✔ 3. Bitta butun + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 4,5 C) 5 D) 5,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 5 ✔ 4. 3 ta butun + bitta chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 13,5 B) 13 C) 14 D) 12,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 13 ✔ 5. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta butun + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 10 B) 9 C) 8,5 D) 9,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 9 ✔ 6. Si bemol major tonalligining parallel minori qaysi? A) Re minor B) Sol minor C) Lya minor D) Si minor To'g'ri javob: B) Sol minor ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 151 7. Operaning orkestr ijrosidagi kirish qismi qanday ataladi? A) Uvertyura B) Final C) Ariya D) Rechitativ To'g'ri javob: A) Uvertyura✔ 8. Fa major gammasining II pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) fa B) do C) sol D) re To'g'ri javob: C) sol ✔ 9. «Katta ashula» qanday ijro uslubiga ega? A) Faqat raqs kuyi B) Odatda jo'rsiz (patnis yoki laganchani qo'lda tutib) ikki va undan ortiq hofiz tomonidan baland ovozda ijro etiladigan Farg'ona–Toshkent janri C) Faqat bolalar qo'shig'i D) Faqat cholg'u ijrosi To'g'ri javob: B) Odatda jo'rsiz (patnis yoki laganchani qo'lda tutib) ikki va undan ortiq hofiz ✔ tomonidan baland ovozda ijro etiladigan Farg'ona–Toshkent janri 10. 2 ta butun + bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 12 B) 13,5 C) 12,5 D) 13 To'g'ri javob: C) 12,5 ✔ 11. Baraban qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) zarbli (urma) B) torli-chertma C) torli-kamonli D) urma-torli To'g'ri javob: A) zarbli (urma) ✔ 12. Bitta sakkizlik + 2 ta o'n oltilik + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4,5 B) 4 C) 5 D) 3,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 4 ✔ 13. Arfa qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) torli-chertma B) urma-torli C) zarbli (urma) D) torli-kamonli To'g'ri javob: A) torli-chertma ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 152 14. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 4,5 B) 5 C) 5,5 D) 4 To'g'ri javob: A) 4,5✔ 15. «triton (orttirilgan kvarta)» intervali nechta yarim tondan iborat? A) 2 yarim ton B) 3 yarim ton C) 6 yarim ton D) 12 yarim ton To'g'ri javob: C) 6 yarim ton ✔ 16. Sol minor tonalligining kalit belgilari qanday? A) 3 ta diyez B) 2 ta bemol C) 5 ta diyez D) 5 ta bemol To'g'ri javob: B) 2 ta bemol ✔ 17. Tembr nima? A) Tovushning davomiyligi B) Tovushning kuchi C) Tovushning o'ziga xos rangi (bo'yog'i) D) Tovushning balandligi To'g'ri javob: C) Tovushning o'ziga xos rangi (bo'yog'i) ✔ 18. «Oy sonatasi» muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Iogann Sebastyan Bax B) Juzeppe Verdi C) Lyudvig van Betxoven D) Aram Xachaturyan To'g'ri javob: C) Lyudvig van Betxoven ✔ 19. Minor uchtovushligi qaysi intervallardan tuziladi (pastdan)? A) Katta tersiya + kichik tersiya B) Ikki katta tersiya C) Kichik tersiya + katta tersiya D) Kvarta + kvinta To'g'ri javob: C) Kichik tersiya + katta tersiya ✔ 20. Takt chizig'i nimani ajratadi? A) Taktlarni (o'lchov birliklarini) B) Asarlarni C) Kalitlarni D) Satrlarni To'g'ri javob: A) Taktlarni (o'lchov birliklarini) ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 153 21. Qaysi atama «o'rtacha kuchli» ma'nosini bildiradi? A) Forte (f) B) Unison C) Allegro D) Mezzo forte (mf) To'g'ri javob: D) Mezzo forte (mf)✔ 22. Bir necha mustaqil kuy (ovoz)ning bir vaqtda jaranglashi qanday ataladi? A) Unison B) Polifoniya C) Monodiya D) Solo To'g'ri javob: B) Polifoniya ✔ 23. Birinchi oktava «lya» notasidan yuqoriga «do» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) kichik tersiya B) orttirilgan kvarta (triton) C) kamaytirilgan kvinta (triton) D) katta seksta To'g'ri javob: A) kichik tersiya ✔ 24. «Kontralto (alt)» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) o'rta ayol ovozi B) o'rta erkak ovozi C) past erkak ovozi D) past ayol ovozi To'g'ri javob: D) past ayol ovozi ✔ 25. Lya major gammasining II pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) mi B) fa ♯ C) si D) re To'g'ri javob: C) si ✔ 26. Sol major gammasining VI pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) re B) do C) fa ♯ D) mi To'g'ri javob: D) mi ✔ 27. Musiqa darsida bolalarning ijodiy qobiliyatini rivojlantirishga qaysi topshiriq ko'proq xizmat qiladi? A) Faqat bastakor tarjimai holini o'qish B) Faqat test yechish C) Faqat nota ko'chirish D) Berilgan she'rga kuy improvizatsiya qilish, ritmik jo'r tanlash To'g'ri javob: D) Berilgan she'rga kuy improvizatsiya qilish, ritmik jo'r tanlash ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 154 28. Bitta yarim + 2 ta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7,5 B) 8,5 C) 9 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: D) 8✔ 29. Birinchi oktava «sol» notasidan yuqoriga «mi» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) katta tersiya B) katta seksta C) sof kvarta D) kichik tersiya To'g'ri javob: B) katta seksta ✔ 30. Mi bemol major gammasining IV pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) mi ♭ B) do C) sol D) lya ♭ To'g'ri javob: D) lya ♯ ✔ 31. «Shashmaqom» YUNESKO tomonidan qaysi ro'yxatga kiritilgan? A) Insoniyat og'zaki va nomoddiy madaniy merosi durdonalari ro'yxatiga (2003–2008) B) Butunjahon tabiat merosi ro'yxatiga C) Qizil kitobga D) Ginnes rekordlariga To'g'ri javob: A) Insoniyat og'zaki va nomoddiy madaniy merosi durdonalari ro'yxatiga (2003– ✔ 2008) 32. Si minor (tabiiy) gammasining II pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) fa ♯ B) do ♯ C) re D) lya To'g'ri javob: B) do♯ ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Piano (p) a) yakka ijro 2) Solo b) sekin, osoyishta sur'atda 3) Legato c) bamaylixotir, o'rtacha sur'atda 4) Adagio d) ohista, past ovozda e) tovushlarni bog'lab, ravon ijro etish f) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 155 A) 1–b, 2–d, 3–a, 4–e B) 1–e, 2–d, 3–b, 4–a C) 1–d, 2–a, 3–e, 4–b D) 1–d, 2–a, 3–c, 4–b To'g'ri javob: C) 1–d, 2–a, 3–e, 4–b✔ 34. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Elizaga» a) Aram Xachaturyan 2) «Yaxshi temperatsiyalangan klavir» b) Iogann Sebastyan Bax 3) «Gayane» baleti («Qilichlar raqsi») c) Rixard Vagner 4) «Shchelkunchik» baleti d) Sulaymon Yudakov e) Pyotr Chaykovskiy f) Lyudvig van Betxoven A) 1–d, 2–b, 3–a, 4–e B) 1–f, 2–b, 3–a, 4–e C) 1–f, 2–a, 3–b, 4–e D) 1–b, 2–e, 3–f, 4–a To'g'ri javob: B) 1–f, 2–b, 3–a, 4–e ✔ 35. Intervallarni ulardagi yarim tonlar soni bilan moslang. 1) katta tersiya a) 7 yarim ton 2) kichik septima b) 10 yarim ton 3) sof kvinta c) 4 yarim ton 4) katta sekunda d) 1 yarim ton e) 9 yarim ton f) 2 yarim ton A) 1–d, 2–b, 3–a, 4–f B) 1–b, 2–c, 3–a, 4–f C) 1–c, 2–b, 3–a, 4–f D) 1–a, 2–b, 3–f, 4–c To'g'ri javob: C) 1–c, 2–b, 3–a, 4–f ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Yil fasllari» fortepiano sikli b) «Aida» operasi Javob: a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Juzeppe Verdi ✔ 37. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) katta septima b) kichik septima Javob: a) 11; b) 10 ✔ 38. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Ko'rgazmadagi suratlar» b) «Inqilobiy etyud» Javob: a) Modest Mussorgskiy; b) Frederik Shopen ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 156 39. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Mi bemol major, VII pog'ona b) Mi major, V pog'ona Javob: a) re; b) si✔ 40. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik sekunda b) kichik tersiya Javob: a) 1; b) 3 ✔ 41. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Re major, VI pog'ona b) Re minor (tabiiy), V pog'ona Javob: a) si; b) lya ✔ 42. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Per Gyunt» syuitasi b) O'zbekiston Respublikasi Davlat madhiyasi musiqasi Javob: a) Edvard Grig; b) Mutal Burhonov ✔ 43. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Oqqush ko'li» baleti b) «Shahrizoda» simfonik syuitasi Javob: a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov ✔ 44. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Inqilobiy etyud» b) «Gayane» baleti («Qilichlar raqsi») Javob: a) Frederik Shopen; b) Aram Xachaturyan ✔ 45. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik sekunda b) triton (orttirilgan kvarta) Javob: a) 1; b) 6 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 157 23-variant Y-1 • bitta to'g'ri javob 1. Bitta yarim + bitta sakkizlik + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 7,5 C) 6,5 D) 6 To'g'ri javob: C) 6,5✔ 2. Asosiy tovush pog'onalari (nota nomlari) nechta? A) 12 ta B) 8 ta C) 5 ta D) 7 ta (do, re, mi, fa, sol, lya, si) To'g'ri javob: D) 7 ta (do, re, mi, fa, sol, lya, si) ✔ 3. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta butun + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 10 B) 9,5 C) 9 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 9 ✔ 4. Birinchi oktava «mi» notasidan yuqoriga «lya» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) kichik seksta B) kichik sekunda C) sof kvarta D) katta sekunda To'g'ri javob: C) sof kvarta ✔ 5. «Dugoh» qaysi turkum maqomlar tarkibiga kiradi? A) Farg'ona–Toshkent katta ashulalari B) Surxon baxshichiligi C) Shashmaqom D) Xorazm dostonlari To'g'ri javob: C) Shashmaqom ✔ 6. Doira qanday tuzilishga ega o'zbek cholg'usi? A) Torli cholg'u B) Klavishli cholg'u C) Gardishga teri qoplangan, ichki tomoniga halqachalar osilgan zarbli cholg'u D) Puflama cholg'u To'g'ri javob: C) Gardishga teri qoplangan, ichki tomoniga halqachalar osilgan zarbli cholg'u ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 158 7. Bitta butun + 2 ta chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8,5 B) 9 C) 10 D) 9,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 9✔ 8. 2 ta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 9 B) 10 C) 9,5 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 9 ✔ 9. 2 ta sakkizlik + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 3,5 B) 3 C) 4 D) 2,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 3 ✔ 10. 2 ta nuqtali yarim + bitta sakkizlik nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 6,5 C) 6 D) 7,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 6,5 ✔ 11. Sol major gammasining IV pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) mi B) lya C) si D) do To'g'ri javob: D) do ✔ 12. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta sakkizlik + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 10 B) 9 C) 9,5 D) 8,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 9 ✔ 13. Bitta sakkizlik + 2 ta butun + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 10 B) 9,5 C) 11 D) 10,5 To'g'ri javob: A) 10 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 159 14. Si minor tonalligining kalit belgilari qanday? A) 5 ta bemol B) 4 ta diyez C) 3 ta diyez D) 2 ta diyez To'g'ri javob: D) 2 ta diyez✔ 15. 2 ta nuqtali chorak + 2 ta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 11,5 B) 11 C) 10,5 D) 12 To'g'ri javob: B) 11 ✔ 16. Re major gammasining III pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) fa ♯ B) re C) si D) lya To'g'ri javob: A) fa♯ ✔ 17. Bitta butun + bitta nuqtali chorak nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 6 B) 5 C) 5,5 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: C) 5,5 ✔ 18. «Solo» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) juda kuchli B) yakka ijro C) notani ijrochi xohishicha cho'zish belgisi D) juda tez sur'atda To'g'ri javob: B) yakka ijro ✔ 19. «Iroq» qaysi turkum maqomlar tarkibiga kiradi? A) Shashmaqom B) Surxon baxshichiligi C) Xorazm dostonlari D) Farg'ona–Toshkent katta ashulalari To'g'ri javob: A) Shashmaqom ✔ 20. 5 yarim tondan iborat interval qanday ataladi? A) sof kvarta B) kichik tersiya C) katta tersiya D) sof kvinta To'g'ri javob: A) sof kvarta ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 160 21. Si bemol major tonalligidagi tonika uchtovushligi (I pog'ona) qaysi tovushlardan tuziladi? A) si –re–fa♭ B) re–fa–lya C) sol–si –re ♭ D) mi –sol–si ♭ ♭ To'g'ri javob: A) si ♯–re–fa ✔ 22. Mi major gammasining II pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) sol ♯ B) lya C) mi D) fa ♯ To'g'ri javob: D) fa♯ ✔ 23. Bitta nuqtali yarim + bitta butun nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 7 B) 7,5 C) 6,5 D) 8 To'g'ri javob: A) 7 ✔ 24. «Aida» operasi muallifi (bastakori) kim? A) Juzeppe Verdi B) Lyudvig van Betxoven C) Modest Mussorgskiy D) Edvard Grig To'g'ri javob: A) Juzeppe Verdi ✔ 25. Sol minor (tabiiy) gammasining III pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) fa B) do C) si ♭ D) re To'g'ri javob: C) si ♯ ✔ 26. Litavra qaysi cholg'u guruhiga mansub? A) torli-kamonli B) zarbli (urma) C) torli-chertma D) klavishli To'g'ri javob: B) zarbli (urma) ✔ 27. Kompozitor bastakordan qaysi jihati bilan farqlanadi (an'anaviy talqinda)? A) Farqi umuman yo'q B) Faqat xalq kuylarini ijro etadi C) Asarlarini nota yozuvi asosida, ko'pincha yirik shakl va janrlarda yaratadi D) Faqat qo'shiq aytadi To'g'ri javob: C) Asarlarini nota yozuvi asosida, ko'pincha yirik shakl va janrlarda yaratadi ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 161 28. Bitta sakkizlik + bitta chorak + bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta nuqtali yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 5,5 B) 6 C) 7 D) 6,5 To'g'ri javob: B) 6✔ 29. «Piano (p)» atamasi nimani bildiradi? A) ohista, past ovozda B) barcha ovozlarning bir xil balandlikda ijrosi C) barcha ijrochilar birgalikda D) sekin, osoyishta sur'atda To'g'ri javob: A) ohista, past ovozda ✔ 30. Bitta nuqtali chorak + bitta butun + bitta yarim nota cho'zimlari yig'indisi nechta chorak notaga teng? A) 8,5 B) 7,5 C) 8 D) 7 To'g'ri javob: B) 7,5 ✔ 31. Birinchi oktava «sol» notasidan yuqoriga «si» notasigacha (oktava ichida) qanday interval hosil bo'ladi? A) katta tersiya B) kichik septima C) orttirilgan kvarta (triton) D) katta sekunda To'g'ri javob: A) katta tersiya ✔ 32. Re minor (tabiiy) gammasining II pog'onasi qaysi nota? A) si ♭ B) lya C) sol D) mi To'g'ri javob: D) mi ✔ Y-2 • moslashtirish 33. Musiqiy atamalarni ularning ma'nolari bilan moslang. 1) Allegro a) juda tez sur'atda 2) Crescendo (kreshendo) b) tez, quvnoq sur'atda 3) Presto c) juda kuchli 4) Pianissimo (pp) d) asta-sekin kuchaytirib e) yakka ijro f) juda ohista Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 162 A) 1–b, 2–d, 3–a, 4–c B) 1–a, 2–d, 3–b, 4–f C) 1–b, 2–a, 3–d, 4–f D) 1–b, 2–d, 3–a, 4–f To'g'ri javob: D) 1–b, 2–d, 3–a, 4–f✔ 34. Cholg'ularni ular mansub guruhlar bilan moslang. 1) Kontrabas a) puflama 2) Doira b) urma-torli 3) Chang c) torli-kamonli 4) Gitara d) klavishli e) torli-chertma f) zarbli (urma) A) 1–c, 2–f, 3–b, 4–e B) 1–e, 2–f, 3–b, 4–c C) 1–b, 2–f, 3–c, 4–e D) 1–c, 2–b, 3–f, 4–e To'g'ri javob: A) 1–c, 2–f, 3–b, 4–e ✔ 35. Asarlarni ularning bastakorlari bilan moslang. 1) «Shchelkunchik» baleti a) Aram Xachaturyan 2) «Inqilobiy etyud» b) Frederik Shopen 3) «Gayane» baleti («Qilichlar raqsi») c) Jorj Bize 4) «Karmen» operasi d) Sergey Prokofyev e) Pyotr Chaykovskiy f) Dmitriy Shostakovich A) 1–a, 2–e, 3–c, 4–b B) 1–f, 2–b, 3–a, 4–c C) 1–c, 2–b, 3–e, 4–a D) 1–e, 2–b, 3–a, 4–c To'g'ri javob: D) 1–e, 2–b, 3–a, 4–c ✔ O • ochiq topshiriq (qisqa javob) 36. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) sof kvarta b) kichik septima Javob: a) 5; b) 10 ✔ 37. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) kichik septima b) kichik seksta Javob: a) 10; b) 8 ✔ 38. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) sof oktava b) katta sekunda Javob: a) 12; b) 2 ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 163 39. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Shchelkunchik» baleti b) «Dilorom» operasi Javob: a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Muxtor Ashrafiy✔ 40. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Mi major, IV pog'ona b) Re minor (tabiiy), VI pog'ona Javob: a) lya; b) si ♯ ✔ 41. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Fa major, II pog'ona b) Mi major, VI pog'ona Javob: a) sol; b) do♯ ✔ 42. Interval necha yarim tondan iboratligini yozing. a) triton (orttirilgan kvarta) b) kichik sekunda Javob: a) 6; b) 1 ✔ 43. Asar bastakorini yozing. a) «Elizaga» b) «Dilorom» operasi Javob: a) Lyudvig van Betxoven; b) Muxtor Ashrafiy ✔ 44. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Do major, VI pog'ona b) Sol minor (tabiiy), III pog'ona Javob: a) lya; b) si ♯ ✔ 45. Gammaning ko'rsatilgan pog'onasidagi notani yozing. a) Sol major, VI pog'ona b) Fa major, VII pog'ona Javob: a) mi; b) mi ✔ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 164 Javoblar kaliti Har bir variant bo'yicha: topshiriq raqami va to'g'ri javob. 1-variant 1- B 2- D 3- C 4- D 5- C 6- B 7- B 8- C 9- B 10- A 11- D 12- A 13- C 14- D 15- A 16- B 17- D 18- C 19- A 20- A 21- D 22- B 23- D 24- D 25- C 26- A 27- C 28- B 29- A 30- A 31- D 32- B 33- A 34- A 35- B 36. a) Rixard Vagner; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart 37. a) 2; b) 4 38. a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Antonio Vivaldi 39. a) Frederik Shopen; b) Modest Mussorgskiy 40. a) do ; b) do♯ ♯ 41. a) do; b) fa 42. a) Sergey Prokofyev; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart 43. a) sol; b) si ♭ 44. a) 5,5; b) 5 45. a) Muxtor Ashrafiy; b) Edvard Grig 2-variant 1- B 2- D 3- D 4- A 5- D 6- B 7- A 8- A 9- C 10- D 11- B 12- B 13- C 14- A 15- A 16- D 17- C 18- A 19- A 20- A 21- C 22- D 23- A 24- C 25- A 26- A 27- A 28- C 29- C 30- D 31- D 32- A 33- D 34- A 35- A 36. a) 6; b) 12 37. a) 1,5; b) 6,5 38. a) Juzeppe Verdi; b) Jorj Bize 39. a) Lyudvig van Betxoven; b) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov 40. a) sol; b) re 41. a) Muxtor Ashrafiy; b) Iogann Sebastyan Bax 42. a) re; b) mi 43. a) Volfgang Amadey Motsart; b) Frederik Shopen 44. a) 10; b) 5 45. a) 5; b) 10 3-variant 1- C 2- D 3- D 4- B 5- D 6- C 7- A 8- A 9- C 10- A 11- A 12- B 13- A 14- B 15- C 16- D 17- B 18- D 19- C 20- A 21- D 22- B 23- C 24- B 25- C 26- D 27- D 28- C 29- A 30- C 31- A 32- B 33- C 34- D 35- A 36. a) 10; b) 3 37. a) mi; b) si 38. a) 12; b) 5 39. a) 5; b) 3,5 40. a) 5; b) 12 41. a) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il); b) Rixard Vagner 42. a) Moris Ravel; b) Dmitriy Shostakovich 43. a) re; b) re 44. a) 8,5; b) 10,5 45. a) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 165 4-variant 1- D 2- D 3- D 4- A 5- A 6- D 7- C 8- A 9- D 10- D 11- D 12- B 13- C 14- A 15- A 16- A 17- D 18- D 19- C 20- A 21- C 22- B 23- C 24- A 25- C 26- C 27- B 28- D 29- B 30- D 31- B 32- A 33- C 34- C 35- A 36. a) fa ; b) mi♯ 37. a) 5; b) 11 38. a) do; b) lya 39. a) re; b) fa ♯ 40. a) 0,5; b) 7 41. a) re; b) si ♭ 42. a) 12; b) 1 43. a) 4; b) 7,5 44. a) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il); b) Aram Xachaturyan 45. a) 4; b) 12 5-variant 1- D 2- A 3- A 4- A 5- B 6- C 7- A 8- B 9- D 10- D 11- D 12- C 13- D 14- A 15- D 16- B 17- D 18- D 19- A 20- A 21- B 22- A 23- A 24- C 25- B 26- C 27- C 28- C 29- C 30- C 31- D 32- D 33- A 34- A 35- D 36. a) Rixard Vagner; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart 37. a) fa ; b) do ♯ 38. a) 5,5; b) 3,5 39. a) 6,5; b) 7 40. a) re; b) sol 41. a) Iogann Sebastyan Bax; b) Lyudvig van Betxoven 42. a) Jorj Gershvin; b) Sergey Prokofyev 43. a) si; b) sol 44. a) sol; b) fa ♯ 45. a) Volfgang Amadey Motsart; b) Rixard Vagner 6-variant 1- A 2- D 3- C 4- D 5- B 6- C 7- D 8- D 9- B 10- D 11- D 12- C 13- A 14- D 15- B 16- B 17- B 18- A 19- B 20- D 21- B 22- B 23- A 24- A 25- B 26- D 27- D 28- C 29- D 30- C 31- A 32- C 33- D 34- D 35- C 36. a) 6; b) 2 37. a) do; b) lya 38. a) 6; b) 8 39. a) 7; b) 11,5 40. a) 10,5; b) 7 41. a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Juzeppe Verdi 42. a) Rixard Vagner; b) Antonio Vivaldi 43. a) Frederik Shopen; b) Lyudvig van Betxoven 44. a) 2; b) 10 45. a) do; b) sol 7-variant 1- A 2- D 3- B 4- B 5- A 6- A 7- B 8- A 9- B 10- C 11- A 12- D 13- B 14- B 15- C 16- A 17- C 18- A 19- D 20- B Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 166 21- B 22- B 23- D 24- B 25- C 26- B 27- C 28- C 29- B 30- D 31- A 32- B 33- A 34- D 35- D 36. a) Lyudvig van Betxoven; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart 37. a) si; b) sol 38. a) 5; b) 9 39. a) do; b) re 40. a) si; b) lya 41. a) lya; b) sol 42. a) 9; b) 8 43. a) mi; b) fa 44. a) 3; b) 4 45. a) 1; b) 8 8-variant 1- C 2- C 3- C 4- A 5- B 6- B 7- A 8- B 9- B 10- B 11- A 12- A 13- C 14- C 15- C 16- C 17- A 18- B 19- B 20- C 21- C 22- A 23- A 24- A 25- A 26- A 27- D 28- C 29- A 30- A 31- B 32- A 33- A 34- C 35- B 36. a) do; b) mi 37. a) 4; b) 7 38. a) fa; b) mi 39. a) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov; b) Rixard Vagner 40. a) Lyudvig van Betxoven; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart 41. a) fa; b) lya 42. a) Antonio Vivaldi; b) Juzeppe Verdi 43. a) fa ; b) si♯ ♭ 44. a) lya; b) mi 45. a) re; b) si 9-variant 1- C 2- C 3- B 4- D 5- B 6- D 7- D 8- C 9- D 10- B 11- B 12- C 13- D 14- C 15- B 16- B 17- C 18- C 19- A 20- D 21- B 22- C 23- C 24- B 25- A 26- D 27- B 28- D 29- B 30- A 31- C 32- C 33- D 34- D 35- B 36. a) 2; b) 7 37. a) Mutal Burhonov; b) Iogann Sebastyan Bax 38. a) Volfgang Amadey Motsart; b) Jorj Gershvin 39. a) fa ; b) re ♯ 40. a) 3,5; b) 1 41. a) 4; b) 8 42. a) 10; b) 9 43. a) re; b) fa ♯ 44. a) 9; b) 1 45. a) 8; b) 7 10-variant 1- D 2- B 3- A 4- C 5- A 6- B 7- C 8- C 9- C 10- D 11- A 12- B 13- C 14- C 15- B 16- B 17- D 18- B 19- C 20- C 21- C 22- A 23- D 24- A 25- C 26- C 27- B 28- B 29- D 30- B 31- C 32- A 33- C 34- A 35- A 36. a) 2,5; b) 7,5 Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 167 37. a) si ; b) sol♭ 38. a) 6,5; b) 9,5 39. a) 3; b) 8 40. a) si ; b) mi ♭ 41. a) 9; b) 2 42. a) 11; b) 4 43. a) 3; b) 10 44. a) si ; b) fa ♭ 45. a) re; b) fa 11-variant 1- C 2- A 3- D 4- B 5- C 6- C 7- D 8- B 9- C 10- B 11- A 12- B 13- C 14- A 15- D 16- C 17- D 18- A 19- A 20- D 21- C 22- C 23- B 24- B 25- A 26- D 27- A 28- C 29- B 30- A 31- C 32- B 33- C 34- B 35- C 36. a) sol; b) re 37. a) Muxtor Ashrafiy; b) Sergey Prokofyev 38. a) 6,5; b) 3 39. a) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il); b) Mixail Glinka 40. a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Mixail Glinka 41. a) 1; b) 10,5 42. a) si; b) si 43. a) lya; b) lya ♭ 44. a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Iogann Sebastyan Bax 45. a) fa ; b) mi ♯ 12-variant 1- B 2- B 3- D 4- B 5- B 6- C 7- D 8- C 9- D 10- A 11- D 12- D 13- B 14- A 15- C 16- A 17- B 18- C 19- B 20- A 21- D 22- C 23- B 24- D 25- A 26- D 27- A 28- D 29- C 30- A 31- B 32- A 33- A 34- B 35- D 36. a) 7; b) 9,5 37. a) 9; b) 6 38. a) Sulaymon Yudakov; b) Muxtor Ashrafiy 39. a) 12; b) 7 40. a) 9; b) 3,5 41. a) 10; b) 11 42. a) Modest Mussorgskiy; b) Pyotr Chaykovskiy 43. a) 4; b) 11,5 44. a) 10; b) 7 45. a) lya; b) fa ♯ 13-variant 1- B 2- C 3- A 4- B 5- B 6- C 7- C 8- D 9- A 10- D 11- C 12- D 13- C 14- A 15- A 16- B 17- C 18- D 19- D 20- D 21- B 22- A 23- C 24- A 25- B 26- C 27- B 28- D 29- D 30- D 31- C 32- D 33- C 34- C 35- A 36. a) fa ; b) si ♯ ♭ 37. a) re; b) lya 38. a) 7; b) 5,5 39. a) 8; b) 6 40. a) 11; b) 8 Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 168 41. a) Juzeppe Verdi; b) Iogann Sebastyan Bax 42. a) 9; b) 3 43. a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Frederik Shopen 44. a) si; b) si 45. a) 2,5; b) 5,5 14-variant 1- A 2- B 3- B 4- B 5- C 6- D 7- B 8- C 9- D 10- A 11- B 12- B 13- D 14- B 15- C 16- D 17- A 18- A 19- C 20- C 21- B 22- A 23- B 24- C 25- D 26- B 27- A 28- C 29- A 30- C 31- C 32- D 33- A 34- D 35- A 36. a) 3; b) 6 37. a) 6; b) 9 38. a) Moris Ravel; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart 39. a) si; b) do 40. a) si ; b) fa♭ ♯ 41. a) re; b) lya 42. a) Lyudvig van Betxoven; b) Moris Ravel 43. a) re; b) do 44. a) 10; b) 4 45. a) 2; b) 7 15-variant 1- D 2- D 3- C 4- A 5- D 6- B 7- D 8- C 9- D 10- B 11- C 12- B 13- B 14- D 15- C 16- D 17- C 18- C 19- A 20- C 21- D 22- D 23- D 24- D 25- A 26- C 27- D 28- B 29- B 30- A 31- D 32- A 33- B 34- A 35- B 36. a) 6; b) 6 37. a) 3; b) 12 38. a) 6; b) 5 39. a) sol; b) mi 40. a) sol; b) si ♭ 41. a) Lyudvig van Betxoven; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart 42. a) re; b) fa 43. a) 1; b) 7 44. a) 10; b) 9 45. a) Iogann Sebastyan Bax; b) Frederik Shopen 16-variant 1- C 2- A 3- D 4- D 5- D 6- D 7- A 8- C 9- D 10- D 11- A 12- B 13- A 14- B 15- D 16- D 17- D 18- A 19- C 20- C 21- A 22- C 23- C 24- C 25- C 26- C 27- B 28- A 29- D 30- B 31- A 32- A 33- C 34- B 35- B 36. a) 11; b) 1 37. a) re; b) mi 38. a) 8; b) 2 39. a) Moris Ravel; b) Rixard Vagner 40. a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart 41. a) mi; b) lya 42. a) Lyudvig van Betxoven; b) Juzeppe Verdi 43. a) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov; b) Juzeppe Verdi 44. a) Mixail Glinka; b) Pyotr Chaykovskiy Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 169 45. a) 2; b) 9 17-variant 1- D 2- C 3- B 4- B 5- A 6- D 7- A 8- B 9- B 10- A 11- D 12- A 13- A 14- D 15- A 16- A 17- C 18- B 19- C 20- C 21- B 22- C 23- A 24- D 25- B 26- D 27- C 28- A 29- D 30- A 31- A 32- B 33- C 34- D 35- B 36. a) 3; b) 9 37. a) 7; b) 3 38. a) 11; b) 9 39. a) Jorj Gershvin; b) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il) 40. a) 4; b) 10 41. a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Antonio Vivaldi 42. a) 7; b) 12 43. a) Jorj Bize; b) Modest Mussorgskiy 44. a) 6; b) 10 45. a) re; b) si 18-variant 1- C 2- D 3- C 4- D 5- A 6- B 7- B 8- C 9- A 10- B 11- D 12- C 13- C 14- B 15- D 16- C 17- B 18- A 19- A 20- A 21- D 22- A 23- B 24- C 25- A 26- B 27- A 28- D 29- D 30- D 31- A 32- C 33- A 34- A 35- C 36. a) Mixail Glinka; b) Pyotr Chaykovskiy 37. a) 7; b) 1 38. a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Juzeppe Verdi 39. a) fa ; b) sol♯ 40. a) 1; b) 5 41. a) 5,5; b) 3 42. a) 8; b) 5 43. a) fa; b) si 44. a) 2; b) 3 45. a) Volfgang Amadey Motsart; b) Pyotr Chaykovskiy 19-variant 1- C 2- C 3- A 4- B 5- D 6- B 7- A 8- A 9- C 10- B 11- D 12- B 13- C 14- C 15- B 16- B 17- D 18- A 19- D 20- C 21- A 22- C 23- D 24- B 25- D 26- A 27- D 28- A 29- B 30- C 31- D 32- B 33- B 34- B 35- D 36. a) Antonio Vivaldi; b) Lyudvig van Betxoven 37. a) mi; b) re 38. a) Edvard Grig; b) Lyudvig van Betxoven 39. a) Juzeppe Verdi; b) Iogann Shtraus (o'g'il) 40. a) sol; b) mi 41. a) sol; b) lya 42. a) Dmitriy Shostakovich; b) Lyudvig van Betxoven 43. a) Modest Mussorgskiy; b) Dmitriy Shostakovich 44. a) re; b) fa ♯ 45. a) si; b) mi ♭ Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 170 20-variant 1- B 2- C 3- A 4- C 5- B 6- B 7- D 8- A 9- B 10- D 11- A 12- C 13- D 14- B 15- A 16- A 17- A 18- C 19- C 20- C 21- A 22- D 23- D 24- A 25- A 26- B 27- A 28- D 29- B 30- B 31- C 32- D 33- D 34- B 35- A 36. a) lya; b) do♯ 37. a) Mixail Glinka; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart 38. a) sol; b) lya 39. a) Muxtor Ashrafiy; b) Edvard Grig 40. a) Volfgang Amadey Motsart; b) Iogann Sebastyan Bax 41. a) 2; b) 1 42. a) 9; b) 12 43. a) sol; b) re 44. a) sol; b) do 45. a) do ; b) fa ♯ ♯ 21-variant 1- A 2- B 3- B 4- D 5- D 6- C 7- D 8- A 9- B 10- B 11- D 12- D 13- D 14- B 15- C 16- C 17- B 18- D 19- C 20- B 21- C 22- B 23- B 24- C 25- D 26- B 27- A 28- B 29- D 30- D 31- D 32- C 33- B 34- A 35- A 36. a) si ; b) do ♭ ♯ 37. a) fa ; b) re ♯ 38. a) Volfgang Amadey Motsart; b) Lyudvig van Betxoven 39. a) Frederik Shopen; b) Volfgang Amadey Motsart 40. a) 6; b) 11 41. a) 8,5; b) 5 42. a) Aram Xachaturyan; b) Moris Ravel 43. a) fa ; b) sol ♯ ♯ 44. a) 12; b) 5 45. a) Lyudvig van Betxoven; b) Joakkino Rossini 22-variant 1- A 2- B 3- C 4- B 5- B 6- B 7- A 8- C 9- B 10- C 11- A 12- B 13- A 14- A 15- C 16- B 17- C 18- C 19- C 20- A 21- D 22- B 23- A 24- D 25- C 26- D 27- D 28- D 29- B 30- D 31- A 32- B 33- C 34- B 35- C 36. a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Juzeppe Verdi 37. a) 11; b) 10 38. a) Modest Mussorgskiy; b) Frederik Shopen 39. a) re; b) si 40. a) 1; b) 3 41. a) si; b) lya 42. a) Edvard Grig; b) Mutal Burhonov 43. a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Nikolay Rimskiy-Korsakov 44. a) Frederik Shopen; b) Aram Xachaturyan 45. a) 1; b) 6 23-variant 1- C 2- D 3- C 4- C 5- C 6- C 7- B 8- A 9- B 10- B 11- D 12- B 13- A 14- D 15- B 16- A 17- C 18- B 19- A 20- A Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 171 21- A 22- D 23- A 24- A 25- C 26- B 27- C 28- B 29- A 30- B 31- A 32- D 33- D 34- A 35- D 36. a) 5; b) 10 37. a) 10; b) 8 38. a) 12; b) 2 39. a) Pyotr Chaykovskiy; b) Muxtor Ashrafiy 40. a) lya; b) si♭ 41. a) sol; b) do ♯ 42. a) 6; b) 1 43. a) Lyudvig van Betxoven; b) Muxtor Ashrafiy 44. a) lya; b) si ♭ 45. a) mi; b) mi Musiqa madaniyati — milliy sertifikat mashq variantlari | 172

MUSIQA MADANIYATI

Milliy sertifikat imtihoniga tayyorgarlik: variantlar to'plami (2025–2026)

23 ta variant • 1035 ta topshiriq • javoblari bilan

Mashq to'plami • 2025–2026 o'quv yili

Imtihon tuzilishi va yo'riqnoma

• Musiqa madaniyati fanidan milliy sertifikat 2026-yil ikkinchi yarmidan elektron (kompyuterda) shaklda o'tkaziladi; navbatdagi imtihon — 2026-yil 30-noyabr.

• Fan yangi bo'lgani uchun rasmiy spetsifikatsiyani uzbmb.uz da kuzating. Variantlar agentlikning umumiy formatida tuzilgan: 32 ta Y-1, 3 ta Y-2 va 10 ta ochiq topshiriq (jami 45).

• Gammalar maktab amaliyotidagi nomlanishda (do, re, mi, fa, sol, lya, si; — diyez, — ♯ ♭ bemol) berilgan. Minor gammalar tabiiy minor shaklida.

• Natija Rash modeli bo'yicha hisoblanadi: 46 balldan boshlab sertifikat beriladi. Noto'g'ri javob uchun ball ayirilmaydi.

• Har bir topshiriq ostida to'g'ri javob yashil rangda; hujjat oxirida javoblar kaliti bor.

• Muhim: rasmiy imtihon savollari ochiq e'lon qilinmaydi. Bu mashq variantlari. Interval, gamma va ritm javoblari dastur yordamida hisoblangan.

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