Bahauddin Naqshband Biography - История - Презентации

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Предмет	История

Bahauddin Naqshband Biography

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Plan: • 1. Biography 2. Religious activities 3. Nakshbendiya - Sufi brotherhood • 4. Book "The Way of the Naqshbandi" • 5. Book 'Haqiqat ul Haqqani” • 6. References

Bahauddin Naqshband Biography • His biography is almost unknown because he commanded the disciples to record his deeds, and the majority of the works appeared after his death. Treatise Anis al- Taibin who wrote Salahuddin Muhammad Bukhari (d. 1383), dedicated to more issues of spirituality and morality. • Nakshband nickname means "chaser." Interest in Sufism has received from his grandfather. His first teacher was Sheikh Muhammad Baba Samas, who died in 1340. He sent it to the Amir Sheikh Kulaly who initiated him into the society of dervishes hodzhagan. Spiritual initiation (ruhaniya) Bahauddin received from Abdul-Khaliq Gidzhduvani, whom he saw in a dream, which actually sent it to Kulaly.

Baha-ud-Din Naqshband Bukhari (1318–1389) was the founder of what would become the Naqshbandi . He was born in Bukhara which is located in Uzbekistan. Bukhara had strong Persian influence and he was a Persian. Baha-ud-Din Naqshband Bukhari

The Memorial Complex of Khoja Bakhautdin Naqshbandi is one of the most important Muslim shrines. Every self- respecting Muslim knows and reveres this name. The great theologian of the XIV century, founder of the Sufi Order "Naqshbandia" was buried 12 km from Bukhara in his native village of Kasri Orifon. Some time ago there was the pagan temple of the site of current tomb of Naqshbandi. Memorial complex of Naqshbandi: Pilgrimage site

Memorial complex of Naqshbandi: Pilgrimage site • Naqshbandi was the spiritual teacher of Amir Temur and made hajj to Mekka 32 times. He appealed people to be modest and rejected the luxury. His philosophy was based on the principle: "Dil ba joru, dast ba kor" ("The heart - with the God, hands at work"). • The main building of the complex is the khanqah. Before the frontal of the mosque there is the minaret and small madrassah. To the west from dahma, in separate courtyard there is the large necropolis, where Naqshbandi is buried. Graves of his mother and his teacher - Said Mir Kulol, are situated not far from his grave. 23.09.19 5

The Mausoleum of Saint Bakhautdin Naqshbandi is considered as the Central Asian Mekka. Believers from different muslim countries come here to ask for the fulfilment of wishes and healing. The complex also includes the museum, which keeps the true information about Sufi and Sufism: Sufi wearing, books and other expositions.

Life And The Path Of Naqashbandi Sufi Order • He was born on the 14th day in the month of Muharram, in 717 H./1317 CE, in the village of Qasr-i Arefan near Bukhara . Allah granted him miraculous powers in his childhood. He had been taught about the secret of this tariqat by his first teacher, Sayyid Muhammad Baba As-Samasi (q). Then he was given the secret and the mastery of the Order by his shaikh, Sayyid Amir al- Kulal (q). He was also Uwaysi in his connection to the Prophet, as he was raised in the spiritual presence of Abdul Khaliq al-Ghujdawani (q), who preceded him by 200 years.

Religious activities • During the 7 months of Bahauddin Naqshband studied the practice of "silent dhikr" Arif Diggarani. He then spent 2-3 months in Nakhshab Community Sheikh Qasim Sufi Order of Yasawa. After that, spent 12 years at yasaviyskogo Sheikh Khalil ata. He soon returned to his native village, where he created his own Sufi school. • He's only three left his native Bukhara two times to perform the Hajj, and the third time to visit Herat.

• When the Order of the Timurids had a major impact on both the rulers and the masses of the people. The members of this fraternity were prominent Persian poet Jami and great Uzbek poet Alisher Navoi. Silsila, it is a chain of succession (the Arabic word "silsila" - a chain line) tariqa (teaching) Naqshbandi different branches back to the Caliph Ali and Abu Bakr. The presence of the chain is necessary for any tarikata as this is one of the evidences of a true line of succession to the teachers. Silsilah passed through the true grace of God - "the barracks."

• In 1544, Khan Abdul burial Naqshbandi was issued in the form of ground crypt - dahma with carved marble wall. A little further, was built khanaka - the largest of the known buildings such purposes (42,5 m x 38m). Adoration of the holy tomb of Sheikh equated Hajj to Mecca. Other attractions of the complex are painted mosque Muzaffar Khan (XVI c.) And Hakim Kushbegi and picturesque chetyreharochnaya "sakkohona" (room thirst). In front of a mosque minaret and a Kushbegi small madrasas. To the west of dahma is a vast necropolis - tomb of Bukhara rulers.

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