Climate of Uzbekistan - Английский язык - Презентации

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Дата загрузки	23 Сентябрь 2019
Расширение	ppt
Раздел	Презентации
Предмет	Английский язык

Climate of Uzbekistan

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Uzbekistan ClimateUzbekistan Climate www.arxiv.uzwww.arxiv.uz

UZBEKISTAUZBEKISTA N CLIMATEN CLIMATE www.arxiv.uzwww.arxiv.uz

Despite Uzbekistan's rich and varied natural Despite Uzbekistan's rich and varied natural environment, decades of environmental neglect in environment, decades of environmental neglect in the Soviet Union have combined with skewed the Soviet Union have combined with skewed economic policies in the Soviet south to make economic policies in the Soviet south to make Uzbekistan one of the gravest of the CIS's many Uzbekistan one of the gravest of the CIS's many environmental crises. The heavy use of environmental crises. The heavy use of agrochemicals, diversion of huge amounts of agrochemicals, diversion of huge amounts of irrigation water from the two rivers that feed the irrigation water from the two rivers that feed the region, and the chronic lack of water treatment region

Uzbekistan does Uzbekistan does not have direct not have direct access to the sea access to the sea or ocean. I his or ocean. I his makes the makes the country's climate country's climate very hot dry, and very hot dry, and sharply sharply continental. continental. Temperate Temperate climatic conditions climatic conditions prevail in the prevail in the north, while north, while subtropical - in the subtropical - in the far south.far south. www.arxiv.uzwww.arxiv.uz

The most part of the year is quite dry and hot. 1 he daylight in summer The most part of the year is quite dry and hot. 1 he daylight in summer is 15 hours and in winter it is no less than 9 hours. The annual average is 15 hours and in winter it is no less than 9 hours. The annual average sunlight is 2,500-3.000 hours in the north, and sunlight is 2,500-3.000 hours in the north, and 2,800-3,130 hours - 2,800-3,130 hours - in the south. For comparison, the same amount of sunlight share is in the south. For comparison, the same amount of sunlight share is typical for California, US. The winters are rather cold and summers typical for California, US. The winters are rather cold and summers are quite hot in Uzbekistan. The coldest month is January. The are quite hot in Uzbekistan. The coldest

Heavy and long-lying snowfall is not Heavy and long-lying snowfall is not usual for the country. The average usual for the country. The average snowfall is 5-15 cm, and in foothills - it snowfall is 5-15 cm, and in foothills - it ranges from 10 to 12 cm.ranges from 10 to 12 cm. In southern provinces of the country, In southern provinces of the country, the spring usually arrives in February, but the spring usually arrives in February, but it reaches theit reaches the www.arxiv.uzwww.arxiv.uz

AralAral Sea region only in April. In Sea region only in April. In spring, the weather is very spring, the weather is very variable; the warm days may be variable; the warm days may be followed by chilly and cold days.followed by chilly and cold days. www.arxiv.uzwww.arxiv.uz

In the south, the summer starts somewhere in In the south, the summer starts somewhere in May,May, and it usually lasts from four to five and it usually lasts from four to five months. months. The hottest month is July when the The hottest month is July when the temperature reaches 42-47 degrees Celsius. In temperature reaches 42-47 degrees Celsius. In mountainous areas the summer temperature is mountainous areas the summer temperature is about 22-30 degrees Celsius. In summer the about 22-30 degrees Celsius. In summer the ground surface temperature could go up to 60 ground surface temperature could go up to 60 degrees Celsius, and in desert areas - up to 70 degrees Celsius, and in desert areas - up to 70 degrees Celsius.degrees Celsius. www.arxiv.uzwww.arxiv.uz

The rainfall distribution is quite The rainfall distribution is quite different. On the plains the annual different. On the plains the annual rainfall is on average 100-200 mm rainfall is on average 100-200 mm and in mountains it reaches 900 mm. and in mountains it reaches 900 mm. Most of the precipitation falls in spring Most of the precipitation falls in spring and winter periods. From one to six and winter periods. From one to six percent out of the total annual percent out of the total annual precipitation falls during summer and precipitation falls during summer and from 10 to 20 percent -in autumn.from 10 to 20 percent -in autumn. www.arxiv.uzwww.arxiv.uz

The winter starts at the end The winter starts at the end of October on the Usturt of October on the Usturt plateau, and iatc plateau, and iatc December - in the south.December - in the south. During this period the During this period the weather is very weather is very changeable with a changeable with a combination of cold and combination of cold and warm days. The average warm days. The average humidity is about 70-80 humidity is about 70-80 percent in wintertime. In percent in wintertime. In summer, this figure goes summer, this figure goes down todown to 35-50 percent. But in 35-50 percent. But in desert areas, the desert areas, the humidity is 20-30 percent.humidity is 20-30 percent. www.arxiv.uzwww.arxiv.uz

www.arxiv.uzwww.arxiv.uz

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