Investment activities and investment policy - Английский язык - Презентации

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Investment activities and investment policy

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Investment activities and investment policy • Investment activity, its objects and subjects • The state's role in coordination of investment activities • Investment policy: the nature, role, key trends and realizations of the stages www.arxiv.uz

Investment activityInvestment activity – – a set of actions of the investment activity related to the implementation of investment; a process that includes both the investments and the following other actions in order to obtain certain benefits or social effects in the future. www.arxiv.uz 0908050406 11 0B 09081411 0B 0B 04

The subjects of investment activity (investors and participants) can be: The Residents of the RUZ - individuals or legal entities; The public administration and local government; Foreign governments International organizations Foreign legal entities and individuals Stateless persons. www.arxiv.uz 1B 1B 240E 0102 240E 26

According to the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On Investment activity", investment objects are: objects producing tangible and intangible benefits. Prohibited to invest in facilities, the creation and use of which do not satisfy the laws of hygiene, radiation, environmental (ecological), architectural and town planning and other requirements. www.arxiv.uz 0E 0B 0B0203 1A0504 0F09 040203 0913 09020C

The subjects of investment activity direct to the object of the investment activities the following investment resources to achieve certain benefits Cash and other financial assets, including loans, shares, stocks and other securities; Intellectual property The rights of ownership and use of land and other natural resources, buildings, structuresMovable and immovable property (buildings, structures, equipment and other material goods), and the rights to them. Other benefits under the legislation. www.arxiv.uz 1B 0E 0B 270905 05060E0A290508090213 0102 1B100408 02 2A0E030917120408 0506 06 2C06100411

• The state as a major reformer has a certain number of functions, the implementation of which corresponds to the overall development strategy of the country. • The state is paying great attention to investment and investment processes taking place in the country, using the methods of economic and administrative impact. • With the help of laws, rules, standards and requirements the government encourages or limits investment activities in the country, when necessary. www.arxiv.uz

THE STATE in the investment market can act as: LEGISLATOR REGULATOR COORDINATOR INVESTOR INVESTMENT OBJECT www.arxiv.uz

 As the regulator, the state monitors compliance with the law the subjects of investment activities, the implementation of their obligations.  As coordinator, the state can influence the activity of domestic and foreign investors.  As a legislator, the state creates and improves the legal and regulatory framework.  As investor, state financing the realization of economic and social investment projects from state and local budgets and extra-budgetary funds.  Foreign investors in making investment decisions do not consider specific areas or sectors of the economy of the state, but they consider the whole state as investment object. www.arxiv.uz 01 12 0A 0B 0615 01 12 090A06 01 12 0615 01 12 04 050609 18 01 32 0C 04 0506

In the Republic of Uzbekistan is created whole legislative base of the regulation of investment activity Law of the RUZ “On investment activity " dated 24.12.1998; Law of the RUZ “On foreign investment" dated 30.04.1998; Law of the RUZ "On guarantees and measures of protection of the rights of foreign investors" dated 30.04.1998; Law of the RUZ "On guarantees of freedom of enterpreneurship " dated 25.05.2000; Annually accepted government investment program of Uzbekistan approved by the President of Uzbekistan, for example, the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated 21.1 1.201 2 № PP -1865 "On the investment program of Uzbekistan for 201 3"; Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On additional measures to stimulate the

Investment policyInvestment policy • Investment policy - it is an integral part of the financial policy of the state, which is a set of methods and measures to attract, distribution and effective use of internal and foreign investment resources. • The purpose of the state investment policy - the implementation of structural reforms in the economy, GDP growth, higher living standards and welfare of the population through the mobilization and effective use of investments. www.arxiv.uz

Implementation of centralized investment structural reforms in the country, the growth of industrial production; The main areas of investment policy of the Republic of Uzbekistan are: Creating a favorable investment environment to attract foreign investment; Promote the investment activity of local people and businesses; Monitoring the protection of investors' rights and fulfill their obligations, the improvement of the public administration which carry out the functions of regulation and control.Creating and improving the regulatory framework, governing investment activities in Uzbekistan; www.arxiv.uz

The first stage of investment The first stage of investment policypolicy • This stage was characterized by the process of large-scale privatization and denationalization and forming the foundations of a mixed economy, the emergence of private, mixed forms of property, the main source of investment at this stage served the state budget, allocated for the social sector; www.arxiv.uz

The second stage of The second stage of investment policyinvestment policy • At this stage occurred: • - The creation of the legal framework for investment; • - The use of different sources of funding; • - The process of attracting foreign investment, the establishment of joint ventures and wholly foreign- owned enterprises; • - The inflow of investments in the real sector of the economy; • - State support investment projects by both direct appropriations and government guarantees; • - Financing of projects already started on a competitive basis. www.arxiv.uz

The third stage of investment The third stage of investment policypolicy • This stage is characterized by: • - Liberalization of currency and credit relations; • - The protection of the rights and interests of investors, the creation of additional benefits and incentives for their production activities; • - Technical re-equipment and modernization of enterprises; • - Import-substituting and export-oriented production; • - Mobilization of domestic savings to the banking sector; • - Economic incentives for domestic investors to set up small businesses. www.arxiv.uz

Areas of Practice The public agency Objects Management Control mechanism In the legislative Area Oliy Majlis, the Senate, the Cabinet of Ministers, the President, the Ministry of Justice Investment climate and the relationship between the participants of the investment activities Laws and regulations In the financial and economic sphere Ministry of Finance, The Ministry of Economy, MFERIT, line ministries and agencies, judicial authorities Investment market, bond market Safety measures and penalties In the field of functional Central Bank and commercial banks, STC, Uzstandard, Patent Office, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, insurance companies Monetary market, execution of tax, customs, insurance law Requirements, norms, procedures, established by the legislation, standards, guidelines T

• As can be seen on Table 1, the state investment policy, which pursued by the subjects of the investment policy is a set of measures to improve the investment climate in the country, the development of the investment market segments and other components of the overall financial sector - banking, insurance, foreign exchange, money market. The main instrument of the state for promote, regulate and control of investment activity is a legal framework of investment. www.arxiv.uz

Thank you for your attention! www.arxiv.uz

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