Elektron hukumat joriy etishning Gollandiya tajribasi - Педагогика - Рефераты

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Elektron hukumat joriy etishning Gollandiya tajribasi

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Mavzu:Elektron hukumat joriy etishning Gollandiya
tajribasi
SAMARQAND – 2021

E-government Holland sayti orqali bog’lanish.
Bu saytning foydalanish tartibi

https://www.government.nl/topics/appropriate-education/approval-for-special-education-for-
your-child
https://www.government.nl/topics/appropriate-education/
approval-for-special-education-for-your-child
Sayti orqali biz o’zimizga kerakli ma’lumotlarni olamiz.

In a democracy citizens elect their own representatives. For
this reason it is important for citizens to take an interest in
what is going on in society. The government would like to get
the public more involved in politics and society. One way of
doing this is through the organisation ProDemos, House for
Democracy and Rule of Law.
Demokratiya sharoitida fuqarolar o'z vakillarini
saylaydilar. Shu bois fuqarolarning jamiyatda
bo‘layotgan voqealarga qiziqishi muhim.
Hukumat jamoatchilikni siyosat va jamiyatga
ko'proq jalb qilishni xohlaydi. Buning
usullaridan biri ProDemos, Demokratiya va
Qonun ustuvorligi uyi orqali amalga oshiriladi.
The Netherlands is a parliamentary democracy.
This means that the government is subject to
parliamentary scrutiny. The government
consists of the King, the Prime Minister and the
ministers. Parliament consists of an upper
house – the Senate – and a lower house – the
House of Representatives. The monarch is the
head of state. The Constitution (Grondwet) lays
down that the ministers and not the monarch
are responsible for acts of government.

Niderlandiya parlamentli demokratik davlatdir.
Demak, hukumat parlament nazorati ostida.
Hukumat qirol, bosh vazir va vazirlardan iborat.
Parlament yuqori palata - Senat va quyi palata -
Vakillar palatasidan iborat. Monarx - davlat
boshlig'i. Konstitutsiya (Grondwet) hukumat
harakatlari uchun monarx emas, balki vazirlar
javobgar ekanligini belgilaydi.
Police Services Centre
The Police Services Centre (PDC) provides
operational management services, such as
finance, ICT, communications and human
resources, leaving officers in the Regional
Units free to spend more time on actual police
work. Where possible, PDC staff are located at
1 of 3 central locations in the Netherlands.
Supervision of the national police force
The national police force is headed by the
Commissioner. The Minister of Security and
Justice has full ministerial accountability for the
proper functioning of the police.
Politsiya xizmatlari markazi

Politsiya xizmatlari markazi (PDC) moliya, AKT,
aloqa va inson resurslari kabi tezkor boshqaruv
xizmatlarini taqdim etadi, bu esa mintaqaviy
bo'linmalardagi zobitlarga politsiyaning
haqiqiy ishiga ko'proq vaqt sarflash uchun
bepul qiladi. Iloji bo'lsa, PDC xodimlari
Niderlandiyadagi 3 ta markaziy joydan 1 tasida
joylashgan.
Milliy politsiya kuchlarini nazorat qilish
Milliy politsiya kuchini Komissar boshqaradi.
Xavfsizlik va adliya vaziri politsiyaning to'g'ri
ishlashi uchun to'liq vazirlik javobgarligiga ega.
Xavfsizlik va adolat inspektsiyasi militsiyaning
o'z vazifalarini to'g'ri bajarishini ta'minlaydi.
Police powers
The police have powers that ordinary citizens
do not have. For example, a police officer may
ask to see a person’s identity documents while
conducting drink-driving checks. Officers may
also break certain traffic rules if they need to.
The police are allowed to use force if
necessary.
Politsiya vakolatlari

Politsiya oddiy fuqarolarda mavjud bo'lmagan
vakolatlarga ega. Misol uchun, politsiya xodimi
mast holda haydovchilik tekshiruvini
o'tkazayotganda shaxsning shaxsini
tasdiqlovchi hujjatlarni ko'rishni so'rashi
mumkin. Agar kerak bo'lsa, xodimlar ma'lum
yo'l harakati qoidalarini buzishi mumkin. Agar
kerak bo'lsa, politsiyaga kuch ishlatishga
ruxsat beriladi.

Becoming a Dutch national
There are several ways of acquiring Dutch nationality. You automatically
become a Dutch national if one of your parents is Dutch when you are born.
Or if paternity is acknowledged by a Dutch national. Or through either the
option procedure or naturalisation. Foreign nationals can apply for Dutch
nationality if they have lived in the Netherlands legally for at least five years.
Gollandiya fuqarosi bo'lish
Gollandiya fuqaroligini olishning bir necha yo'li
mavjud. Agar siz tug'ilganingizda ota-
onangizdan biri golland bo'lsa, siz avtomatik
ravishda Gollandiya fuqarosi bo'lasiz. Yoki
otalik Gollandiya fuqarosi tomonidan tan
olinsa. Yoki opsion protsedurasi yoki
naturalizatsiya orqali. Chet el fuqarolari, agar
ular Niderlandiyada kamida besh yil qonuniy
yashagan bo'lsa, Gollandiya fuqaroligini olish
uchun ariza berishlari mumkin.

Elektron hukumat joriy etishning Gollandiya tajribasi

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