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Bohodir Jalolov

Ethnobotanics and cultivation technology of certain medicinal plants in drylands of uzbekistan

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ETHNOBOTANICS AND CULTIVATION TECHNOLOGY OF CERTAIN MEDICINAL PLANTS IN DRYLANDS OF UZBEKISTAN Table of the contents Ethnobotanics of Medicinal Plants in Uzbekistan Potential of Medicinal Plants in Dryland of Uzbekistan Perspectives of Medicinal Plants Use Avicenna (980 - 1037) The Canon of Medicine One of the most eminent Uzbek physicians He used more than 450 medicinal plants to treat people.1500 drugs and almost 800 species of medicinal plants were described.Ethnobotanics of Medicinal Plants in Uzbekistan Using Medicinal Plants in Uzbekistan • People used more than 150 species traditionally • Traditional practitioners prepared the plants mostly as extract, decoction, powder, bathing and sometimes used them fresh. • 4500 plant species in the Flora of Uzbekistan. • More than 700 medicinal plants • 300 species of Medicinal plants grow in Drylands • 150 plants species were included in the original Pharmacopoeia The Potential of Uzbekistan in Medicinal Plants Glycyrrhiza Crocus Ferula Mentha Althea 84%16% 0%Percentage of medicinal plants wthin flora Plants Medicinal Plants Medicinal Plants • Medicinal Plants • Rosa canina • Ephedra • Calendula • Plantago major • Inula grandis Rank-ordered list of folk remedies according to group of ailments employed for the treatment The most using plant families of medicinal plants Diseases Species Respiratory 25 Gastrointestinal 23 Liver 19 Cardiovascular 12 Skin 12 Genital-urinary 12 Nervous system 9 Endocrine system 6 Infectious 6 Oro-dental 3 Tumor 2 Other 34 Family Species Asteraceae 18 Lamiaceae 10 Rosaceae 10 Fabaceae 8 Apiaceae 5 Amaryllidaceae 4 Juglandaceae 4 Polygonaceae 4 Cultivation of Crocus Field of Ferula Harvest of Althea PimpinellaCurrent Use and Cultivation of Medicinal Plants • 27 Medicinal Plants agroclusters ( 2020 ) • 5000 hectares medicinal plant plantation • 36000 hectares until 2026 • Seven Pharmaceutical zones Scient ifi c Research (Amaranhtus Hibridus) • Green amaranth (Amaranthus hybridus) is a tall flowering annual that can be found throughout the Americas and which has been introduced in Europe and Asia. It is adaptable to many soil types and is considered a weed in some places. Its seeds and young leaves are edible and considered quite nutritious. Habit at • Native • Cultivated • Exotic • Invasive • Potentially invasive Medicinal plant products made in Uzbekistan Prespectives of Medicinal Plants in the Future Cultivation in Drylands Capacity Building Use of smart technologies REFERENCES 1. “ O’simliklar sistematikasi” O. Pratov 2. “ Dorivor o’simliklar introduksiyasi” B. To’xtayev, E. Axmedov 3. “ Farmakognoziya” X. Xolmatov, O’. Ahmedov 4. “ Dorivor o’simliklar” O. Xojimatov 5. O’zbekiston Res. “Qizil Kitobi” 6. Internet web-saytlari; 7. Scopus.com 8. Ziyo.net 9. Web of science Thank y ou f or y our at t e nt ion

Ethnobotanics and cultivation technology of certain medicinal plants in drylands of uzbekistan

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